# 🪁 Modular Monolith Architecture Style > In **Modular Monolith Architecture**, the application is divided into modules, each responsible for a specific functionality. However, the entire application is still deployed as a single unit. # Table of Contents - [Key Features](#key-features) - [When to Use](#when-to-use) - [Challenges](#challenges) ## Key Features 1. **Modular Design**: The application is divided into modules, each responsible for a specific functionality. 2. **Loose Coupling**: Modules interact through well-defined interfaces, improving maintainability. 3. **Single Deployment**: The entire application is still deployed as one unit. 4. **Shared Database**: Typically uses a single database, but modules can have their own schemas or tables. ## When to Use 1. **Medium to Large Projects**: Suitable for applications with growing complexity but not ready for microservices. 2. **Better Maintainability**: Ideal for teams wanting a more organized and maintainable codebase than a traditional monolith. 3. **Future-Proofing**: A stepping stone toward microservices, allowing teams to prepare for future scalability. 4. **Single Team or Small Teams**: Works well for teams that want modularity without the overhead of distributed systems. ## Challenges - Still a single deployment unit, so scaling is limited. - Requires careful design to avoid tight coupling between modules. - Not as scalable or fault-tolerant as microservices.