## What Was Broken (ROADMAP #130b, filed cycle #47) In a fresh workspace, running: claw export latest --output /private/nonexistent/path/file.jsonl --output-format json produced: {"error":"No such file or directory (os error 2)","hint":null,"kind":"unknown","type":"error"} This violates the typed-error contract: - Error message is a raw errno string with zero context - Does not mention the operation that failed (export) - Does not mention the target path - Classifier defaults to "unknown" even though the code path knows this is a filesystem I/O error ## Root Cause (Traced) run_export() at main.rs:~6915 does: fs::write(path, &markdown)?; When this fails: 1. io::Error propagates via ? to main() 2. Converted to string via .to_string() in error handler 3. classify_error_kind() cannot match "os error" or "No such file" 4. Defaults to "kind": "unknown" The information is there at the source (operation name, target path, io::ErrorKind) but lost at the propagation boundary. ## What This Fix Does Three changes: 1. **New helper: contextualize_io_error()** (main.rs:~260) Wraps an io::Error with operation name + target path into a recognizable message format: "{operation} failed: {target} ({error})" 2. **Classifier branch added** (classify_error_kind at main.rs:~270) Recognizes the new format and classifies as "filesystem_io_error": else if message.contains("export failed:") || message.contains("diff failed:") || message.contains("config failed:") { "filesystem_io_error" } 3. **run_export() wired** (main.rs:~6915) fs::write() call now uses .map_err() to enrich io::Error: fs::write(path, &markdown).map_err(|e| -> Box<dyn std::error::Error> { contextualize_io_error("export", &path.display().to_string(), e).into() })?; ## Dogfood Verification Before fix: {"error":"No such file or directory (os error 2)","kind":"unknown","type":"error"} After fix: {"error":"export failed: /private/nonexistent/path/file.jsonl (No such file or directory (os error 2))","kind":"filesystem_io_error","type":"error"} The envelope now tells downstream claws: - WHAT operation failed (export) - WHERE it failed (the path) - WHAT KIND of failure (filesystem_io_error) - The original errno detail preserved for diagnosis ## Non-Regression Verification - Successful export still works (emits "kind": "export" envelope as before) - Session not found error still emits "session_not_found" (not filesystem) - missing_credentials still works correctly - cli_parse still works correctly - All 180 binary tests pass - All 466 library tests pass - All 95 compat-harness tests pass ## Regression Tests Added Inside the main CliAction test function: - "export failed:" pattern classifies as "filesystem_io_error" (not "unknown") - "diff failed:" pattern classifies as "filesystem_io_error" - "config failed:" pattern classifies as "filesystem_io_error" - contextualize_io_error() produces a message containing operation name - contextualize_io_error() produces a message containing target path - Messages produced by contextualize_io_error() are classifier-recognizable ## Scope This is the minimum viable fix: enrich export's fs::write with context. Future work (filed as part of #130b scope): apply same pattern to other filesystem operations (diff, plugins, config fs reads, session store writes, etc.). Each application is a copy-paste of the same helper pattern. ## Pattern Follows #145 (plugins parser interception), #248-249 (arm-level leak templates). Helper + classifier + call site wiring. Minimal diff, maximum observability gain. ## Related - Closes #130b (filesystem error context preservation) - Stacks on top of #251 (dispatch-order fix) — same worktree branch - Ground truth for future #130 broader sweep (other io::Error sites)
Claw Code
ultraworkers/claw-code · Usage · Error Handling · Rust workspace · Parity · Roadmap · UltraWorkers Discord
Claw Code is the public Rust implementation of the claw CLI agent harness.
The canonical implementation lives in rust/, and the current source of truth for this repository is ultraworkers/claw-code.
Important
Start with
USAGE.mdfor build, auth, CLI, session, and parity-harness workflows. Makeclaw doctoryour first health check after building, userust/README.mdfor crate-level details, readPARITY.mdfor the current Rust-port checkpoint, and seedocs/container.mdfor the container-first workflow.ACP / Zed status:
claw-codedoes not ship an ACP/Zed daemon entrypoint yet. Runclaw acp(orclaw --acp) for the current status instead of guessing from source layout;claw acp serveis currently a discoverability alias only, and real ACP support remains tracked separately inROADMAP.md.
Current repository shape
rust/— canonical Rust workspace and theclawCLI binaryUSAGE.md— task-oriented usage guide for the current product surfaceERROR_HANDLING.md— unified error-handling pattern for orchestration codePARITY.md— Rust-port parity status and migration notesROADMAP.md— active roadmap and cleanup backlogPHILOSOPHY.md— project intent and system-design framingSCHEMAS.md— JSON protocol contract (Python harness reference)src/+tests/— companion Python/reference workspace and audit helpers; not the primary runtime surface
Quick start
Note
[!WARNING]
cargo install claw-codeinstalls the wrong thing. Theclaw-codecrate on crates.io is a deprecated stub that placesclaw-code-deprecated.exe— notclaw. Running it only prints"claw-code has been renamed to agent-code". Do not usecargo install claw-code. Either build from source (this repo) or install the upstream binary:cargo install agent-code # upstream binary — installs 'agent.exe' (Windows) / 'agent' (Unix), NOT 'agent-code'This repo (
ultraworkers/claw-code) is build-from-source only — follow the steps below.
# 1. Clone and build
git clone https://github.com/ultraworkers/claw-code
cd claw-code/rust
cargo build --workspace
# 2. Set your API key (Anthropic API key — not a Claude subscription)
export ANTHROPIC_API_KEY="sk-ant-..."
# 3. Verify everything is wired correctly
./target/debug/claw doctor
# 4. Run a prompt
./target/debug/claw prompt "say hello"
Note
Windows (PowerShell): the binary is
claw.exe, notclaw. Use.\target\debug\claw.exeor runcargo run -- prompt "say hello"to skip the path lookup.
Windows setup
PowerShell is a supported Windows path. Use whichever shell works for you. The common onboarding issues on Windows are:
- Install Rust first — download from https://rustup.rs/ and run the installer. Close and reopen your terminal when it finishes.
- Verify Rust is on PATH:
If this fails, reopen your terminal or run the PATH setup from the Rust installer output, then retry.cargo --version - Clone and build (works in PowerShell, Git Bash, or WSL):
git clone https://github.com/ultraworkers/claw-code cd claw-code/rust cargo build --workspace - Run (PowerShell — note
.exeand backslash):$env:ANTHROPIC_API_KEY = "sk-ant-..." .\target\debug\claw.exe prompt "say hello"
Git Bash / WSL are optional alternatives, not requirements. If you prefer bash-style paths (/c/Users/you/... instead of C:\Users\you\...), Git Bash (ships with Git for Windows) works well. In Git Bash, the MINGW64 prompt is expected and normal — not a broken install.
Post-build: locate the binary and verify
After running cargo build --workspace, the claw binary is built but not automatically installed to your system. Here's where to find it and how to verify the build succeeded.
Binary location
After cargo build --workspace in claw-code/rust/:
Debug build (default, faster compile):
- macOS/Linux:
rust/target/debug/claw - Windows:
rust/target/debug/claw.exe
Release build (optimized, slower compile):
- macOS/Linux:
rust/target/release/claw - Windows:
rust/target/release/claw.exe
If you ran cargo build without --release, the binary is in the debug/ folder.
Verify the build succeeded
Test the binary directly using its path:
# macOS/Linux (debug build)
./rust/target/debug/claw --help
./rust/target/debug/claw doctor
# Windows PowerShell (debug build)
.\rust\target\debug\claw.exe --help
.\rust\target\debug\claw.exe doctor
If these commands succeed, the build is working. claw doctor is your first health check — it validates your API key, model access, and tool configuration.
Optional: Add to PATH
If you want to run claw from any directory without the full path, choose one of these approaches:
Option 1: Symlink (macOS/Linux)
ln -s $(pwd)/rust/target/debug/claw /usr/local/bin/claw
Then reload your shell and test:
claw --help
Option 2: Use cargo install (all platforms)
Build and install to Cargo's default location (~/.cargo/bin/, which is usually on PATH):
# From the claw-code/rust/ directory
cargo install --path . --force
# Then from anywhere
claw --help
Option 3: Update shell profile (bash/zsh)
Add this line to ~/.bashrc or ~/.zshrc:
export PATH="$(pwd)/rust/target/debug:$PATH"
Reload your shell:
source ~/.bashrc # or source ~/.zshrc
claw --help
Troubleshooting
- "command not found: claw" — The binary is in
rust/target/debug/claw, but it's not on your PATH. Use the full path./rust/target/debug/clawor symlink/install as above. - "permission denied" — On macOS/Linux, you may need
chmod +x rust/target/debug/clawif the executable bit isn't set (rare). - Debug vs. release — If the build is slow, you're in debug mode (default). Add
--releasetocargo buildfor faster runtime, but the build itself will take 5–10 minutes.
Note
Auth: claw requires an API key (
ANTHROPIC_API_KEY,OPENAI_API_KEY, etc.) — Claude subscription login is not a supported auth path.
Run the workspace test suite after verifying the binary works:
cd rust
cargo test --workspace
Documentation map
USAGE.md— quick commands, auth, sessions, config, parity harnessrust/README.md— crate map, CLI surface, features, workspace layoutPARITY.md— parity status for the Rust portrust/MOCK_PARITY_HARNESS.md— deterministic mock-service harness detailsROADMAP.md— active roadmap and open cleanup workPHILOSOPHY.md— why the project exists and how it is operated
Ecosystem
Claw Code is built in the open alongside the broader UltraWorkers toolchain:
Ownership / affiliation disclaimer
- This repository does not claim ownership of the original Claude Code source material.
- This repository is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or maintained by Anthropic.
