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--- ---
name: quarkus-patterns name: quarkus-patterns
description: Quarkus 3.x LTS architecture patterns with Camel for messaging, RESTful API design, CDI services, data access with Panache, and async processing. Use for Java Quarkus backend work with event-driven architectures. description: Quarkus 3.x LTSアーキテクチャパターン、Camelメッセージング、RESTful API設計、CDIサービス、Panacheデータアクセス、非同期処理。イベント駆動アーキテクチャを持つJava Quarkusバックエンド作業に使用。
origin: ECC origin: ECC
--- ---
> **Note / 注意**: このファイルはまだ日本語に翻訳されていません。現在は英語の原文です。翻訳PRを歓迎します。 # Quarkus 開発パターン
# Quarkus Development Patterns Apache Camelを使用したクラウドネイティブなイベント駆動サービスのためのQuarkus 3.xアーキテクチャとAPIパターン。
Quarkus 3.x architecture and API patterns for cloud-native, event-driven services with Apache Camel. ## いつアクティブにするか
## When to Activate - JAX-RSまたはRESTEasy ReactiveでREST APIを構築する
- リソース → サービス → リポジトリレイヤーを構造化する
- Apache CamelとRabbitMQでイベント駆動パターンを実装する
- Hibernate Panache、キャッシング、またはリアクティブストリームを構成する
- バリデーション、例外マッピング、またはページネーションを追加する
- dev/staging/production環境のプロファイルを設定するYAML構成
- LogContextとLogback/Logstashエンコーダーでカスタムロギング
- CompletableFutureで非同期操作を行う
- 条件付きフロー処理を実装する
- GraalVMネイティブコンパイルで作業する
- Building REST APIs with JAX-RS or RESTEasy Reactive ## 複数依存関係を持つサービスレイヤーLombok
- Structuring resource → service → repository layers
- Implementing event-driven patterns with Apache Camel and RabbitMQ
- Configuring Hibernate Panache, caching, or reactive streams
- Adding validation, exception mapping, or pagination
- Setting up profiles for dev/staging/production environments (YAML config)
- Custom logging with LogContext and Logback/Logstash encoder
- Working with CompletableFuture for async operations
- Implementing conditional flow processing
- Working with GraalVM native compilation
## Service Layer with Multiple Dependencies (Lombok)
```java ```java
@Slf4j @Slf4j
@ -43,7 +41,7 @@ public class As2ProcessingService {
String structureIdPartner = logContext.get(As2Constants.STRUCTURE_ID); String structureIdPartner = logContext.get(As2Constants.STRUCTURE_ID);
// Conditional flow logic // 条件付きフローロジック
boolean isChorusFlow = Boolean.parseBoolean(logContext.get(As2Constants.CHORUS_FLOW)); boolean isChorusFlow = Boolean.parseBoolean(logContext.get(As2Constants.CHORUS_FLOW));
log.info("Is CHORUS_FLOW message: {}", isChorusFlow); log.info("Is CHORUS_FLOW message: {}", isChorusFlow);
@ -62,7 +60,7 @@ public class As2ProcessingService {
log.info("Invoice validation completed. Message is valid"); log.info("Invoice validation completed. Message is valid");
// CompletableFuture async operation // CompletableFuture非同期操作
try(InputStream inputStream = Files.newInputStream(filePath)) { try(InputStream inputStream = Files.newInputStream(filePath)) {
CompletableFuture<StoredDocumentInfo> documentInfoCompletableFuture = CompletableFuture<StoredDocumentInfo> documentInfoCompletableFuture =
fileStorageService.uploadOriginalFile(inputStream, fileStorageService.uploadOriginalFile(inputStream,
@ -85,7 +83,7 @@ public class As2ProcessingService {
documentInfo, originalFileName, structureIdPartner, documentInfo, originalFileName, structureIdPartner,
flowProfile, invoiceValidationResult.getDocumentHash()); flowProfile, invoiceValidationResult.getDocumentHash());
// Async Camel publishing // 非同期Camelパブリッシング
businessRulesPublisher.publishAsync(payload); businessRulesPublisher.publishAsync(payload);
this.eventService.createSuccessEvent(payload, "BUSINESS_RULES_MESSAGE_SENT"); this.eventService.createSuccessEvent(payload, "BUSINESS_RULES_MESSAGE_SENT");
} }
@ -94,16 +92,16 @@ public class As2ProcessingService {
} }
``` ```
**Key Patterns:** **主要パターン:**
- `@RequiredArgsConstructor` for constructor injection via Lombok - Lombokによるコンストラクタインジェクション用の`@RequiredArgsConstructor`
- `@Slf4j` for Logback logging - Logbackロギング用の`@Slf4j`
- Scoped LogContext with try-with-resources - try-with-resourcesによるスコープ付きLogContext
- Conditional flow logic based on runtime parameters - ランタイムパラメータに基づく条件付きフローロジック
- CompletableFuture with `.join()` for async operations - 非同期操作用の`.join()`付きCompletableFuture
- Event tracking for success/error scenarios - 成功/エラーシナリオのイベントトラッキング
- Async Camel message publishing - 非同期Camelメッセージパブリッシング
## Custom Logging Context Pattern (Logback) ## カスタムロギングコンテキストパターンLogback
```java ```java
@ApplicationScoped @ApplicationScoped
@ -112,14 +110,14 @@ public class ProcessingService {
public void processDocument(Document doc) { public void processDocument(Document doc) {
LogContext logContext = CustomLog.getCurrentContext(); LogContext logContext = CustomLog.getCurrentContext();
try (SafeAutoCloseable ignored = CustomLog.startScope(logContext)) { try (SafeAutoCloseable ignored = CustomLog.startScope(logContext)) {
// Add context to all log statements // すべてのログステートメントにコンテキストを追加
logContext.put("documentId", doc.getId().toString()); logContext.put("documentId", doc.getId().toString());
logContext.put("documentType", doc.getType()); logContext.put("documentType", doc.getType());
logContext.put("userId", SecurityContext.getUserId()); logContext.put("userId", SecurityContext.getUserId());
log.info("Starting document processing"); log.info("Starting document processing");
// All logs within this scope inherit the context // このスコープ内のすべてのログはコンテキストを継承
processInternal(doc); processInternal(doc);
log.info("Document processing completed"); log.info("Document processing completed");
@ -131,7 +129,7 @@ public class ProcessingService {
} }
``` ```
**Logback Configuration (logback.xml):** **Logback構成logback.xml:**
```xml ```xml
<configuration> <configuration>
@ -149,7 +147,7 @@ public class ProcessingService {
</configuration> </configuration>
``` ```
## Event Service Pattern ## イベントサービスパターン
```java ```java
@ApplicationScoped @ApplicationScoped
@ -181,13 +179,13 @@ public class EventService {
} }
private String serializePayload(Object payload) { private String serializePayload(Object payload) {
// JSON serialization // JSONシリアライゼーション
return objectMapper.writeValueAsString(payload); return objectMapper.writeValueAsString(payload);
} }
} }
``` ```
## Camel Message Publishing (RabbitMQ) ## CamelメッセージパブリッシングRabbitMQ
```java ```java
@ApplicationScoped @ApplicationScoped
@ -215,7 +213,7 @@ public class BusinessRulesPublisher {
} }
``` ```
**Camel Route Configuration:** **Camelルート構成:**
```java ```java
@ApplicationScoped @ApplicationScoped
@ -242,7 +240,7 @@ public class BusinessRulesRoute extends RouteBuilder {
} }
``` ```
## Camel Direct Routes (In-Memory) ## Camel Directルート(インメモリ)
```java ```java
@ApplicationScoped @ApplicationScoped
@ -250,13 +248,13 @@ public class DocumentProcessingRoute extends RouteBuilder {
@Override @Override
public void configure() { public void configure() {
// Error handling // エラーハンドリング
onException(ValidationException.class) onException(ValidationException.class)
.handled(true) .handled(true)
.to("direct:validation-error-handler") .to("direct:validation-error-handler")
.log("Validation error: ${exception.message}"); .log("Validation error: ${exception.message}");
// Main processing route // メイン処理ルート
from("direct:process-document") from("direct:process-document")
.routeId("document-processing") .routeId("document-processing")
.log("Processing document: ${header.documentId}") .log("Processing document: ${header.documentId}")
@ -278,7 +276,7 @@ public class DocumentProcessingRoute extends RouteBuilder {
} }
``` ```
## Camel File Processing ## Camelファイル処理
```java ```java
@ApplicationScoped @ApplicationScoped
@ -308,7 +306,7 @@ public class FileMonitoringRoute extends RouteBuilder {
} }
``` ```
## Camel Bean Invocation ## Camel Bean呼び出し
```java ```java
@ApplicationScoped @ApplicationScoped
@ -328,7 +326,7 @@ public class InvoiceRoute extends RouteBuilder {
} }
``` ```
## REST API Structure ## REST API構造
```java ```java
@Path("/api/documents") @Path("/api/documents")
@ -367,7 +365,7 @@ public class DocumentResource {
} }
``` ```
## Repository Pattern (Panache Repository) ## リポジトリパターンPanache Repository
```java ```java
@ApplicationScoped @ApplicationScoped
@ -389,7 +387,7 @@ public class DocumentRepository implements PanacheRepository<Document> {
} }
``` ```
## Service Layer with Transactions ## トランザクション付きサービスレイヤー
```java ```java
@ApplicationScoped @ApplicationScoped
@ -425,7 +423,7 @@ public class DocumentService {
} }
``` ```
## DTOs and Validation ## DTOとバリデーション
```java ```java
public record CreateDocumentRequest( public record CreateDocumentRequest(
@ -442,7 +440,7 @@ public record DocumentResponse(Long id, String referenceNumber, DocumentStatus s
} }
``` ```
## Exception Mapping ## 例外マッピング
```java ```java
@Provider @Provider
@ -473,7 +471,7 @@ public class GenericExceptionMapper implements ExceptionMapper<Exception> {
} }
``` ```
## CompletableFuture Async Operations ## CompletableFuture非同期操作
```java ```java
@ApplicationScoped @ApplicationScoped
@ -512,7 +510,7 @@ public class FileStorageService {
} }
``` ```
## Caching ## キャッシング
```java ```java
@ApplicationScoped @ApplicationScoped
@ -533,7 +531,7 @@ public class DocumentCacheService {
} }
``` ```
## Configuration as YAML ## YAML構成
```yaml ```yaml
# application.yml # application.yml
@ -580,7 +578,7 @@ public class DocumentCacheService {
username: ${RABBITMQ_USER} username: ${RABBITMQ_USER}
password: ${RABBITMQ_PASSWORD} password: ${RABBITMQ_PASSWORD}
# Camel configuration # Camel構成
camel: camel:
rabbitmq: rabbitmq:
queue: queue:
@ -588,7 +586,7 @@ camel:
invoice-processing: invoice-processing-queue invoice-processing: invoice-processing-queue
``` ```
## Health Checks ## ヘルスチェック
```java ```java
@Readiness @Readiness
@ -626,7 +624,7 @@ public class CamelHealthCheck implements HealthCheck {
} }
``` ```
## Dependencies (Maven) ## 依存関係Maven
```xml ```xml
<properties> <properties>
@ -657,7 +655,7 @@ public class CamelHealthCheck implements HealthCheck {
</dependencyManagement> </dependencyManagement>
<dependencies> <dependencies>
<!-- Quarkus Core --> <!-- Quarkusコア -->
<dependency> <dependency>
<groupId>io.quarkus</groupId> <groupId>io.quarkus</groupId>
<artifactId>quarkus-arc</artifactId> <artifactId>quarkus-arc</artifactId>
@ -667,7 +665,7 @@ public class CamelHealthCheck implements HealthCheck {
<artifactId>quarkus-config-yaml</artifactId> <artifactId>quarkus-config-yaml</artifactId>
</dependency> </dependency>
<!-- Camel Extensions --> <!-- Camelエクステンション -->
<dependency> <dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.camel.quarkus</groupId> <groupId>org.apache.camel.quarkus</groupId>
<artifactId>camel-quarkus-spring-rabbitmq</artifactId> <artifactId>camel-quarkus-spring-rabbitmq</artifactId>
@ -689,7 +687,7 @@ public class CamelHealthCheck implements HealthCheck {
<scope>provided</scope> <scope>provided</scope>
</dependency> </dependency>
<!-- Logging --> <!-- ロギング -->
<dependency> <dependency>
<groupId>io.quarkiverse.logging.logback</groupId> <groupId>io.quarkiverse.logging.logback</groupId>
<artifactId>quarkus-logging-logback</artifactId> <artifactId>quarkus-logging-logback</artifactId>
@ -701,56 +699,56 @@ public class CamelHealthCheck implements HealthCheck {
</dependencies> </dependencies>
``` ```
## Best Practices ## ベストプラクティス
### Architecture ### アーキテクチャ
- Use `@RequiredArgsConstructor` with Lombok for constructor injection - コンストラクタインジェクション用にLombokの`@RequiredArgsConstructor`を使用
- Keep service layer thin; delegate complex logic to specialized classes - サービスレイヤーは薄く保ち、複雑なロジックは専門クラスに委譲
- Use Camel routes for message routing and integration patterns - メッセージルーティングと統合パターンにCamelルートを使用
- Prefer Panache Repository pattern for data access - データアクセスにはPanache Repositoryパターンを優先
### Event-Driven ### イベント駆動
- Always track operations with EventService (success/error events) - 常にEventServiceで操作をトラッキング成功/エラーイベント)
- Use Camel `direct:` endpoints for in-memory routing - インメモリルーティングにCamelの`direct:`エンドポイントを使用
- Use `spring-rabbitmq` component for RabbitMQ integration - RabbitMQ統合に`spring-rabbitmq`コンポーネントを使用
- Implement async publishing with `ProducerTemplate.asyncSendBody()` - `ProducerTemplate.asyncSendBody()`で非同期パブリッシングを実装
### Logging ### ロギング
- Use Logback with Logstash encoder for structured logging - 構造化ロギング用にLogstashエンコーダー付きLogbackを使用
- Propagate LogContext through service calls with `SafeAutoCloseable` - `SafeAutoCloseable`でサービスコール間でLogContextを伝播
- Add contextual information to LogContext for request tracing - リクエストトレーシング用にLogContextにコンテキスト情報を追加
- Use `@Slf4j` instead of manual logger instantiation - 手動ロガーインスタンス化の代わりに`@Slf4j`を使用
### Async Operations ### 非同期操作
- Use CompletableFuture for non-blocking I/O operations - ンブロッキングI/O操作にCompletableFutureを使用
- Call `.join()` when you need to wait for completion - 完了を待つ必要がある場合は`.join()`を呼び出す
- Handle exceptions from CompletableFuture properly - CompletableFutureからの例外を適切にハンドリング
- Pass LogContext to async operations for tracing - トレーシング用に非同期操作にLogContextを渡す
### Configuration ### 構成
- Use YAML configuration (`quarkus-config-yaml`) - YAML構成を使用`quarkus-config-yaml`
- Profile-aware configuration for dev/test/prod environments - dev/test/prod環境のプロファイル対応構成
- Externalize sensitive configuration to environment variables - 機密構成を環境変数に外部化
- Use `@ConfigProperty` for type-safe config injection - 型安全な構成インジェクション用に`@ConfigProperty`を使用
### Validation ### バリデーション
- Validate at resource layer with `@Valid` - リソースレイヤーで`@Valid`によるバリデーション
- Use Bean Validation annotations on DTOs - DTOにBean Validationアテーションを使用
- Map exceptions to proper HTTP responses with `@Provider` - `@Provider`で例外を適切なHTTPレスポンスにマッピング
### Transactions ### トランザクション
- Use `@Transactional` on service methods that modify data - データを変更するサービスメソッドに`@Transactional`を使用
- Keep transactions short and focused - トランザクションは短く焦点を絞る
- Avoid calling async operations within transactions - トランザクション内で非同期操作を呼び出さない
### Testing ### テスト
- Use `camel-quarkus-junit5` for route testing - ルートテストに`camel-quarkus-junit5`を使用
- Use AssertJ for assertions - アサーションにAssertJを使用
- Mock all external dependencies - すべての外部依存関係をモック
- Test conditional flow logic thoroughly - 条件付きフローロジックを徹底的にテスト
### Quarkus-Specific ### Quarkus固有
- Stay on latest LTS version (3.x) - 最新のLTSバージョン3.xを維持
- Use Quarkus dev mode for hot reload - ホットリロード用にQuarkus devモードを使用
- Add health checks for production readiness - 本番準備のためにヘルスチェックを追加
- Test native compilation compatibility periodically - ネイティブコンパイル互換性を定期的にテスト

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@ -1,32 +1,29 @@
--- ---
name: quarkus-security name: quarkus-security
description: Quarkus Security best practices for authentication, authorization, JWT/OIDC, RBAC, input validation, CSRF, secrets management, and dependency security. description: Quarkusセキュリティのベストプラクティス認証、認可、JWT/OIDC、RBAC、入力バリデーション、CSRF、シークレット管理、依存関係セキュリティ。
origin: ECC origin: ECC
--- ---
> **Note / 注意**: このファイルはまだ日本語に翻訳されていません。現在は英語の原文です。翻訳PRを歓迎します。 # Quarkus セキュリティレビュー
# Quarkus Security Review 認証、認可、入力バリデーションによるQuarkusアプリケーションのセキュリティベストプラクティス。
Best practices for securing Quarkus applications with authentication, authorization, and input validation. ## いつアクティブにするか
## When to Activate - 認証の追加JWT、OIDC、Basic Auth
- @RolesAllowedまたはSecurityIdentityによる認可の実装
- ユーザー入力のバリデーションBean Validation、カスタムバリデータ
- CORSまたはセキュリティヘッダーの構成
- シークレット管理Vault、環境変数、構成ソース
- レート制限またはブルートフォース保護の追加
- 依存関係のCVEスキャン
- MicroProfile JWTまたはSmallRye JWTの使用
- Adding authentication (JWT, OIDC, Basic Auth) ## 認証
- Implementing authorization with @RolesAllowed or SecurityIdentity
- Validating user input (Bean Validation, custom validators)
- Configuring CORS or security headers
- Managing secrets (Vault, environment variables, config sources)
- Adding rate limiting or brute-force protection
- Scanning dependencies for CVEs
- Working with MicroProfile JWT or SmallRye JWT
## Authentication ### JWT認証
### JWT Authentication
```java ```java
// Resource protected with JWT
@Path("/api/protected") @Path("/api/protected")
@Authenticated @Authenticated
public class ProtectedResource { public class ProtectedResource {
@ -50,7 +47,7 @@ public class ProtectedResource {
} }
``` ```
Configuration (application.properties): 構成application.properties:
```properties ```properties
mp.jwt.verify.publickey.location=publicKey.pem mp.jwt.verify.publickey.location=publicKey.pem
mp.jwt.verify.issuer=https://auth.example.com mp.jwt.verify.issuer=https://auth.example.com
@ -61,7 +58,7 @@ quarkus.oidc.client-id=backend-service
quarkus.oidc.credentials.secret=${OIDC_SECRET} quarkus.oidc.credentials.secret=${OIDC_SECRET}
``` ```
### Custom Authentication Filter ### カスタム認証フィルター
```java ```java
@Provider @Provider
@ -77,7 +74,6 @@ public class CustomAuthFilter implements ContainerRequestFilter {
if (authHeader != null && authHeader.startsWith("Bearer ")) { if (authHeader != null && authHeader.startsWith("Bearer ")) {
String token = authHeader.substring(7); String token = authHeader.substring(7);
// Validate token and set SecurityIdentity
if (!validateToken(token)) { if (!validateToken(token)) {
requestContext.abortWith(Response.status(Response.Status.UNAUTHORIZED).build()); requestContext.abortWith(Response.status(Response.Status.UNAUTHORIZED).build());
} }
@ -85,15 +81,15 @@ public class CustomAuthFilter implements ContainerRequestFilter {
} }
private boolean validateToken(String token) { private boolean validateToken(String token) {
// Token validation logic // トークンバリデーションロジック
return true; return true;
} }
} }
``` ```
## Authorization ## 認可
### Role-Based Access Control ### ロールベースアクセス制御
```java ```java
@Path("/api/admin") @Path("/api/admin")
@ -125,7 +121,7 @@ public class UserResource {
@Path("/{id}") @Path("/{id}")
@RolesAllowed("USER") @RolesAllowed("USER")
public Response getUser(@PathParam("id") Long id) { public Response getUser(@PathParam("id") Long id) {
// Check ownership // オーナーシップチェック
if (!securityIdentity.hasRole("ADMIN") && if (!securityIdentity.hasRole("ADMIN") &&
!isOwner(id, securityIdentity.getPrincipal().getName())) { !isOwner(id, securityIdentity.getPrincipal().getName())) {
return Response.status(Response.Status.FORBIDDEN).build(); return Response.status(Response.Status.FORBIDDEN).build();
@ -139,7 +135,7 @@ public class UserResource {
} }
``` ```
### Programmatic Security ### プログラマティックセキュリティ
```java ```java
@ApplicationScoped @ApplicationScoped
@ -163,18 +159,18 @@ public class SecurityService {
} }
``` ```
## Input Validation ## 入力バリデーション
### Bean Validation ### Bean Validation
```java ```java
// BAD: No validation // BAD: バリデーションなし
@POST @POST
public Response createUser(UserDto dto) { public Response createUser(UserDto dto) {
return Response.ok(userService.create(dto)).build(); return Response.ok(userService.create(dto)).build();
} }
// GOOD: Validated DTO // GOOD: バリデーション付きDTO
public record CreateUserDto( public record CreateUserDto(
@NotBlank @Size(max = 100) String name, @NotBlank @Size(max = 100) String name,
@NotBlank @Email String email, @NotBlank @Email String email,
@ -190,7 +186,7 @@ public Response createUser(@Valid CreateUserDto dto) {
} }
``` ```
### Custom Validators ### カスタムバリデータ
```java ```java
@Target({ElementType.FIELD, ElementType.PARAMETER}) @Target({ElementType.FIELD, ElementType.PARAMETER})
@ -209,36 +205,30 @@ public class UsernameValidator implements ConstraintValidator<ValidUsername, Str
return value.matches("^[a-zA-Z0-9_-]{3,20}$"); return value.matches("^[a-zA-Z0-9_-]{3,20}$");
} }
} }
// Usage
public record CreateUserDto(
@ValidUsername String username,
@NotBlank @Email String email
) {}
``` ```
## SQL Injection Prevention ## SQLインジェクション防止
### Panache Active Record (Safe by Default) ### Panache Active Recordデフォルトで安全
```java ```java
// GOOD: Parameterized queries with Panache // GOOD: Panacheによるパラメータ化クエリ
List<User> users = User.list("email = ?1 and active = ?2", email, true); List<User> users = User.list("email = ?1 and active = ?2", email, true);
Optional<User> user = User.find("username", username).firstResultOptional(); Optional<User> user = User.find("username", username).firstResultOptional();
// GOOD: Named parameters // GOOD: 名前付きパラメータ
List<User> users = User.list("email = :email and age > :minAge", List<User> users = User.list("email = :email and age > :minAge",
Parameters.with("email", email).and("minAge", 18)); Parameters.with("email", email).and("minAge", 18));
``` ```
### Native Queries (Use Parameters) ### ネイティブクエリ(パラメータを使用)
```java ```java
// BAD: String concatenation // BAD: 文字列連結
@Query(value = "SELECT * FROM users WHERE name = '" + name + "'", nativeQuery = true) @Query(value = "SELECT * FROM users WHERE name = '" + name + "'", nativeQuery = true)
// GOOD: Parameterized native query // GOOD: パラメータ化ネイティブクエリ
@Entity @Entity
public class User extends PanacheEntity { public class User extends PanacheEntity {
public static List<User> findByEmailNative(String email) { public static List<User> findByEmailNative(String email) {
@ -250,7 +240,7 @@ public class User extends PanacheEntity {
} }
``` ```
## Password Hashing ## パスワードハッシュ
```java ```java
@ApplicationScoped @ApplicationScoped
@ -264,33 +254,9 @@ public class PasswordService {
return BcryptUtil.matches(plainPassword, hashedPassword); return BcryptUtil.matches(plainPassword, hashedPassword);
} }
} }
// In service
@ApplicationScoped
public class UserService {
@Inject
PasswordService passwordService;
@Transactional
public User register(CreateUserDto dto) {
String hashedPassword = passwordService.hash(dto.password());
User user = new User();
user.email = dto.email();
user.password = hashedPassword;
user.persist();
return user;
}
public boolean authenticate(String email, String password) {
return User.find("email", email)
.firstResultOptional()
.map(u -> passwordService.verify(password, u.password))
.orElse(false);
}
}
``` ```
## CORS Configuration ## CORS構成
```properties ```properties
# application.properties # application.properties
@ -303,37 +269,22 @@ quarkus.http.cors.access-control-max-age=24H
quarkus.http.cors.access-control-allow-credentials=true quarkus.http.cors.access-control-allow-credentials=true
``` ```
## Secrets Management ## シークレット管理
```properties ```properties
# application.properties - NO SECRETS HERE # application.properties — ここにシークレットを置かない
# Use environment variables # 環境変数を使用
quarkus.datasource.username=${DB_USER} quarkus.datasource.username=${DB_USER}
quarkus.datasource.password=${DB_PASSWORD} quarkus.datasource.password=${DB_PASSWORD}
quarkus.oidc.credentials.secret=${OIDC_CLIENT_SECRET} quarkus.oidc.credentials.secret=${OIDC_CLIENT_SECRET}
# Or use Vault # またはVaultを使用
quarkus.vault.url=https://vault.example.com quarkus.vault.url=https://vault.example.com
quarkus.vault.authentication.kubernetes.role=my-role quarkus.vault.authentication.kubernetes.role=my-role
``` ```
### HashiCorp Vault Integration ## レート制限
```java
@ApplicationScoped
public class SecretService {
@ConfigProperty(name = "api-key")
String apiKey; // Fetched from Vault
public String getSecret(String key) {
return ConfigProvider.getConfig().getValue(key, String.class);
}
}
```
## Rate Limiting
```java ```java
@ApplicationScoped @ApplicationScoped
@ -344,7 +295,7 @@ public class RateLimitFilter implements ContainerRequestFilter {
public void filter(ContainerRequestContext requestContext) { public void filter(ContainerRequestContext requestContext) {
String clientId = getClientIdentifier(requestContext); String clientId = getClientIdentifier(requestContext);
RateLimiter limiter = limiters.computeIfAbsent(clientId, RateLimiter limiter = limiters.computeIfAbsent(clientId,
k -> RateLimiter.create(100.0)); // 100 requests per second k -> RateLimiter.create(100.0)); // 1秒あたり100リクエスト
if (!limiter.tryAcquire()) { if (!limiter.tryAcquire()) {
requestContext.abortWith( requestContext.abortWith(
@ -356,13 +307,13 @@ public class RateLimitFilter implements ContainerRequestFilter {
} }
private String getClientIdentifier(ContainerRequestContext ctx) { private String getClientIdentifier(ContainerRequestContext ctx) {
// Use IP, API key, or user ID // IP、APIキー、またはユーザーIDを使用
return ctx.getHeaderString("X-Forwarded-For"); return ctx.getHeaderString("X-Forwarded-For");
} }
} }
``` ```
## Security Headers ## セキュリティヘッダー
```java ```java
@Provider @Provider
@ -372,10 +323,10 @@ public class SecurityHeadersFilter implements ContainerResponseFilter {
public void filter(ContainerRequestContext request, ContainerResponseContext response) { public void filter(ContainerRequestContext request, ContainerResponseContext response) {
MultivaluedMap<String, Object> headers = response.getHeaders(); MultivaluedMap<String, Object> headers = response.getHeaders();
// Prevent clickjacking // クリックジャッキング防止
headers.putSingle("X-Frame-Options", "DENY"); headers.putSingle("X-Frame-Options", "DENY");
// XSS protection // XSS保護
headers.putSingle("X-Content-Type-Options", "nosniff"); headers.putSingle("X-Content-Type-Options", "nosniff");
headers.putSingle("X-XSS-Protection", "1; mode=block"); headers.putSingle("X-XSS-Protection", "1; mode=block");
@ -389,7 +340,7 @@ public class SecurityHeadersFilter implements ContainerResponseFilter {
} }
``` ```
## Audit Logging ## 監査ロギング
```java ```java
@ApplicationScoped @ApplicationScoped
@ -408,23 +359,9 @@ public class AuditService {
user, action, resource, Instant.now()); user, action, resource, Instant.now());
} }
} }
// Usage in resource
@Path("/api/sensitive")
public class SensitiveResource {
@Inject
AuditService auditService;
@GET
@RolesAllowed("ADMIN")
public Response getData() {
auditService.logAccess("sensitive-data", "READ");
return Response.ok(data).build();
}
}
``` ```
## Dependency Security Scanning ## 依存関係セキュリティスキャン
```bash ```bash
# Maven # Maven
@ -433,23 +370,23 @@ mvn org.owasp:dependency-check-maven:check
# Gradle # Gradle
./gradlew dependencyCheckAnalyze ./gradlew dependencyCheckAnalyze
# Check Quarkus extensions # Quarkusエクステンション確認
quarkus extension list --installable quarkus extension list --installable
``` ```
## Best Practices ## ベストプラクティス
- Always use HTTPS in production - 本番環境では常にHTTPSを使用
- Enable JWT or OIDC for stateless authentication - ステートレス認証にJWTまたはOIDCを有効化
- Use `@RolesAllowed` for declarative authorization - 宣言的認可に`@RolesAllowed`を使用
- Validate all input with Bean Validation - Bean Validationですべての入力をバリデーション
- Hash passwords with BCrypt (never plaintext) - BCryptでパスワードをハッシュ平文禁止
- Store secrets in Vault or environment variables - シークレットはVaultまたは環境変数に保存
- Use parameterized queries to prevent SQL injection - SQLインジェクション防止にパラメータ化クエリを使用
- Add security headers to all responses - すべてのレスポンスにセキュリティヘッダーを追加
- Implement rate limiting for public endpoints - パブリックエンドポイントにレート制限を実装
- Audit sensitive operations - 機密操作を監査
- Keep dependencies updated and scan for CVEs - 依存関係を最新に保ちCVEをスキャン
- Use SecurityIdentity for programmatic checks - プログラマティックチェックにSecurityIdentityを使用
- Set appropriate CORS policies - 適切なCORSポリシーを設定
- Test authentication and authorization paths - 認証・認可パスをテスト

View File

@ -1,36 +1,34 @@
--- ---
name: quarkus-tdd name: quarkus-tdd
description: Test-driven development for Quarkus 3.x LTS using JUnit 5, Mockito, REST Assured, Camel testing, and JaCoCo. Use when adding features, fixing bugs, or refactoring event-driven services. description: Quarkus 3.x LTS向けテスト駆動開発。JUnit 5、Mockito、REST Assured、Camelテスト、JaCoCoを使用。機能追加、バグ修正、イベント駆動サービスのリファクタリングに使用。
origin: ECC origin: ECC
--- ---
> **Note / 注意**: このファイルはまだ日本語に翻訳されていません。現在は英語の原文です。翻訳PRを歓迎します。 # Quarkus TDDワークフロー
# Quarkus TDD Workflow 80%以上のカバレッジユニット統合を目指すQuarkus 3.xサービスのTDDガイダンス。Apache Camelによるイベント駆動アーキテクチャに最適化。
TDD guidance for Quarkus 3.x services with 80%+ coverage (unit + integration). Optimized for event-driven architectures with Apache Camel. ## いつ使用するか
## When to Use - 新機能またはRESTエンドポイント
- バグ修正またはリファクタリング
- データアクセスロジック、セキュリティルール、またはリアクティブストリームの追加
- Apache Camelルートとイベントハンドラーのテスト
- RabbitMQによるイベント駆動サービスのテスト
- 条件付きフローロジックのテスト
- CompletableFuture非同期操作のバリデーション
- LogContext伝播のテスト
- New features or REST endpoints ## ワークフロー
- Bug fixes or refactors
- Adding data access logic, security rules, or reactive streams
- Testing Apache Camel routes and event handlers
- Testing event-driven services with RabbitMQ
- Testing conditional flow logic
- Validating CompletableFuture async operations
- Testing LogContext propagation
## Workflow 1. まずテストを書く(失敗するはず)
2. テストを通過する最小限のコードを実装
3. テストがグリーンの状態でリファクタリング
4. JaCoCoでカバレッジを強制80%以上が目標)
1. Write tests first (they should fail) ## @Nestedによるユニットテスト構成
2. Implement minimal code to pass
3. Refactor with tests green
4. Enforce coverage with JaCoCo (80%+ target)
## Unit Tests with @Nested Organization 包括的で読みやすいテストのための構造化アプローチ:
Follow this structured approach for comprehensive, readable tests:
```java ```java
@ExtendWith(MockitoExtension.class) @ExtendWith(MockitoExtension.class)
@ -62,7 +60,7 @@ class As2ProcessingServiceTest {
@BeforeEach @BeforeEach
void setUp() { void setUp() {
// ARRANGE - Common test data // ARRANGE - 共通テストデータ
testFilePath = Path.of("/tmp/test-invoice.xml"); testFilePath = Path.of("/tmp/test-invoice.xml");
testLogContext = new LogContext(); testLogContext = new LogContext();
@ -119,48 +117,9 @@ class As2ProcessingServiceTest {
verify(eventService).createSuccessEvent(any(StoredDocumentInfo.class), verify(eventService).createSuccessEvent(any(StoredDocumentInfo.class),
eq("PERSISTENCE_BLOB_EVENT_TYPE")); eq("PERSISTENCE_BLOB_EVENT_TYPE"));
verify(eventService).createSuccessEvent(any(BusinessRulesPayload.class),
eq("BUSINESS_RULES_MESSAGE_SENT"));
verify(businessRulesPublisher).publishAsync(any(BusinessRulesPayload.class)); verify(businessRulesPublisher).publishAsync(any(BusinessRulesPayload.class));
} }
@Test
@DisplayName("Should bypass schematron validation for CHORUS_FLOW")
void givenChorusFlow_whenProcessFile_thenSchematronBypassed() throws Exception {
// ARRANGE
testLogContext.put(As2Constants.CHORUS_FLOW, "true");
CustomLog.setCurrentContext(testLogContext);
when(invoiceFlowValidator.validateFlowWithConfig(
eq(testFilePath),
eq(ValidationFlowConfig.xsdOnly()),
eq(EInvoiceSyntaxFormat.UBL),
any(LogContext.class)))
.thenReturn(validationResult);
when(fileStorageService.uploadOriginalFile(any(), anyLong(), any(), any()))
.thenReturn(CompletableFuture.completedFuture(documentInfo));
when(documentJobService.createDocumentAndJobEntities(any(), any(), any(),
eq(FlowProfile.EXTENDED_CTC_FR), any()))
.thenReturn(new BusinessRulesPayload());
// ACT
assertDoesNotThrow(() -> as2ProcessingService.processFile(testFilePath));
// ASSERT
verify(invoiceFlowValidator).validateFlowWithConfig(
eq(testFilePath),
eq(ValidationFlowConfig.xsdOnly()),
eq(EInvoiceSyntaxFormat.UBL),
any(LogContext.class));
verify(documentJobService).createDocumentAndJobEntities(
any(), any(), any(),
eq(FlowProfile.EXTENDED_CTC_FR),
any());
}
@Test @Test
@DisplayName("Should create error event when file upload fails") @DisplayName("Should create error event when file upload fails")
void givenUploadFailure_whenProcessFile_thenErrorEventCreated() throws Exception { void givenUploadFailure_whenProcessFile_thenErrorEventCreated() throws Exception {
@ -174,7 +133,7 @@ class As2ProcessingServiceTest {
when(invoiceFlowValidator.computeFlowProfile(any(), any())) when(invoiceFlowValidator.computeFlowProfile(any(), any()))
.thenReturn(FlowProfile.BASIC); .thenReturn(FlowProfile.BASIC);
documentInfo.setPath(""); // Blank path triggers error documentInfo.setPath(""); // 空パスでエラーをトリガー
when(fileStorageService.uploadOriginalFile(any(), anyLong(), any(), any())) when(fileStorageService.uploadOriginalFile(any(), anyLong(), any(), any()))
.thenReturn(CompletableFuture.completedFuture(documentInfo)); .thenReturn(CompletableFuture.completedFuture(documentInfo));
@ -187,71 +146,26 @@ class As2ProcessingServiceTest {
assertThat(exception.getMessage()) assertThat(exception.getMessage())
.contains("File path is empty after upload"); .contains("File path is empty after upload");
verify(eventService).createErrorEvent(
eq(documentInfo),
eq("FILE_UPLOAD_FAILED"),
contains("File path is empty"));
verify(businessRulesPublisher, never()).publishAsync(any()); verify(businessRulesPublisher, never()).publishAsync(any());
} }
@Test
@DisplayName("Should handle CompletableFuture.join() failure")
void givenAsyncUploadFailure_whenProcessFile_thenExceptionThrown() throws Exception {
// ARRANGE
testLogContext.put(As2Constants.CHORUS_FLOW, "false");
CustomLog.setCurrentContext(testLogContext);
when(invoiceFlowValidator.validateFlowWithConfig(any(), any(), any(), any()))
.thenReturn(validationResult);
when(invoiceFlowValidator.computeFlowProfile(any(), any()))
.thenReturn(FlowProfile.BASIC);
CompletableFuture<StoredDocumentInfo> failedFuture =
CompletableFuture.failedFuture(new StorageException("S3 connection failed"));
when(fileStorageService.uploadOriginalFile(any(), anyLong(), any(), any()))
.thenReturn(failedFuture);
// ACT & ASSERT
assertThrows(
CompletionException.class,
() -> as2ProcessingService.processFile(testFilePath)
);
}
@Test
@DisplayName("Should throw exception when file path is null")
void givenNullFilePath_whenProcessFile_thenThrowsException() {
// ARRANGE
Path nullPath = null;
// ACT & ASSERT
NullPointerException exception = assertThrows(
NullPointerException.class,
() -> as2ProcessingService.processFile(nullPath)
);
verify(invoiceFlowValidator, never()).validateFlowWithConfig(any(), any(), any(), any());
}
} }
} }
``` ```
### Key Testing Patterns ### 主要テストパターン
1. **@Nested Classes**: Group tests by method being tested 1. **@Nestedクラス**: テスト対象メソッドごとにテストをグループ化
2. **@DisplayName**: Provide readable test descriptions for test reports 2. **@DisplayName**: テストレポート用の読みやすい説明
3. **Naming Convention**: `givenX_whenY_thenZ` for clarity 3. **命名規則**: 明確さのために`givenX_whenY_thenZ`
4. **AAA Pattern**: Explicit `// ARRANGE`, `// ACT`, `// ASSERT` comments 4. **AAAパターン**: 明示的な`// ARRANGE``// ACT``// ASSERT`コメント
5. **@BeforeEach**: Setup common test data to reduce duplication 5. **@BeforeEach**: 重複削減のための共通テストデータセットアップ
6. **assertDoesNotThrow**: Test success scenarios without catching exceptions 6. **assertDoesNotThrow**: 例外をキャッチせずに成功シナリオをテスト
7. **assertThrows**: Test exception scenarios with message validation using AssertJ 7. **assertThrows**: メッセージバリデーション付きの例外シナリオテスト
8. **Comprehensive Coverage**: Test happy paths, null inputs, edge cases, exceptions 8. **包括的カバレッジ**: ハッピーパス、null入力、エッジケース、例外をテスト
9. **Verify Interactions**: Use Mockito `verify()` to ensure methods are called correctly 9. **インタラクション検証**: Mockitoの`verify()`でメソッドが正しく呼ばれることを確認
10. **Never Verify**: Use `never()` to ensure methods are NOT called in error scenarios 10. **Never検証**: エラーシナリオでメソッドが呼ばれないことを`never()`で確認
## Testing Camel Routes ## Camelルートのテスト
```java ```java
@QuarkusTest @QuarkusTest
@ -267,338 +181,30 @@ class BusinessRulesRouteTest {
@InjectMock @InjectMock
EventService eventService; EventService eventService;
private BusinessRulesPayload testPayload; @Test
@DisplayName("Should successfully publish message to RabbitMQ")
@BeforeEach void givenValidPayload_whenPublish_thenMessageSentToQueue() throws Exception {
void setUp() {
// ARRANGE - Test data
testPayload = new BusinessRulesPayload();
testPayload.setDocumentId(1L);
testPayload.setFlowProfile(FlowProfile.BASIC);
}
@Nested
@DisplayName("Tests for business-rules-publisher route")
class BusinessRulesPublisher {
@Test
@DisplayName("Should successfully publish message to RabbitMQ")
void givenValidPayload_whenPublish_thenMessageSentToQueue() throws Exception {
// ARRANGE
MockEndpoint mockRabbitMQ = camelContext.getEndpoint("mock:rabbitmq", MockEndpoint.class);
mockRabbitMQ.expectedMessageCount(1);
mockRabbitMQ.expectedBodiesReceived(testPayload);
// Replace real endpoint with mock for testing
camelContext.getRouteController().stopRoute("business-rules-publisher");
AdviceWith.adviceWith(camelContext, "business-rules-publisher", advice -> {
advice.replaceFromWith("direct:business-rules-publisher");
advice.weaveByToString(".*spring-rabbitmq.*").replace().to("mock:rabbitmq");
});
camelContext.getRouteController().startRoute("business-rules-publisher");
// ACT
producerTemplate.sendBody("direct:business-rules-publisher", testPayload);
// ASSERT
mockRabbitMQ.assertIsSatisfied(5000);
assertThat(mockRabbitMQ.getExchanges()).hasSize(1);
assertThat(mockRabbitMQ.getExchanges().get(0).getIn().getBody(BusinessRulesPayload.class))
.isEqualTo(testPayload);
}
@Test
@DisplayName("Should handle marshalling to JSON")
void givenPayload_whenPublish_thenMarshalledToJson() throws Exception {
// ARRANGE
MockEndpoint mockMarshal = new MockEndpoint("mock:marshal");
camelContext.addEndpoint("mock:marshal", mockMarshal);
mockMarshal.expectedMessageCount(1);
camelContext.getRouteController().stopRoute("business-rules-publisher");
AdviceWith.adviceWith(camelContext, "business-rules-publisher", advice -> {
advice.weaveAddLast().to("mock:marshal");
});
camelContext.getRouteController().startRoute("business-rules-publisher");
// ACT
producerTemplate.sendBody("direct:business-rules-publisher", testPayload);
// ASSERT
mockMarshal.assertIsSatisfied(5000);
String body = mockMarshal.getExchanges().get(0).getIn().getBody(String.class);
assertThat(body).contains("\"documentId\":1");
assertThat(body).contains("\"flowProfile\":\"BASIC\"");
}
}
@Nested
@DisplayName("Tests for document-processing route")
class DocumentProcessing {
@Test
@DisplayName("Should route invoice to correct processor")
void givenInvoiceType_whenProcess_thenRoutesToInvoiceProcessor() throws Exception {
// ARRANGE
MockEndpoint mockInvoice = camelContext.getEndpoint("mock:invoice", MockEndpoint.class);
mockInvoice.expectedMessageCount(1);
camelContext.getRouteController().stopRoute("document-processing");
AdviceWith.adviceWith(camelContext, "document-processing", advice -> {
advice.weaveByToString(".*direct:process-invoice.*").replace().to("mock:invoice");
});
camelContext.getRouteController().startRoute("document-processing");
// ACT
producerTemplate.sendBodyAndHeader("direct:process-document",
testPayload, "documentType", "INVOICE");
// ASSERT
mockInvoice.assertIsSatisfied(5000);
}
@Test
@DisplayName("Should handle validation errors gracefully")
void givenValidationError_whenProcess_thenRoutesToErrorHandler() throws Exception {
// ARRANGE
MockEndpoint mockError = camelContext.getEndpoint("mock:error", MockEndpoint.class);
mockError.expectedMessageCount(1);
camelContext.getRouteController().stopRoute("document-processing");
AdviceWith.adviceWith(camelContext, "document-processing", advice -> {
advice.weaveByToString(".*direct:validation-error-handler.*")
.replace().to("mock:error");
});
camelContext.getRouteController().startRoute("document-processing");
// Mock validator to throw exception
when(eventService.validate(any())).thenThrow(new ValidationException("Invalid document"));
// ACT
producerTemplate.sendBody("direct:process-document", testPayload);
// ASSERT
mockError.assertIsSatisfied(5000);
Exception exception = mockError.getExchanges().get(0).getException();
assertThat(exception).isInstanceOf(ValidationException.class);
assertThat(exception.getMessage()).contains("Invalid document");
}
}
}
```
## Testing Event Services
```java
@ExtendWith(MockitoExtension.class)
@DisplayName("EventService Unit Tests")
class EventServiceTest {
@Mock
private EventRepository eventRepository;
@Mock
private ObjectMapper objectMapper;
@InjectMocks
private EventService eventService;
private BusinessRulesPayload testPayload;
@BeforeEach
void setUp() {
// ARRANGE // ARRANGE
testPayload = new BusinessRulesPayload(); MockEndpoint mockRabbitMQ = camelContext.getEndpoint("mock:rabbitmq", MockEndpoint.class);
testPayload.setDocumentId(1L); mockRabbitMQ.expectedMessageCount(1);
}
@Nested
@DisplayName("Tests for createSuccessEvent")
class CreateSuccessEvent {
@Test camelContext.getRouteController().stopRoute("business-rules-publisher");
@DisplayName("Should create success event with correct attributes") AdviceWith.adviceWith(camelContext, "business-rules-publisher", advice -> {
void givenValidPayload_whenCreateSuccessEvent_thenEventPersisted() throws Exception { advice.replaceFromWith("direct:business-rules-publisher");
// ARRANGE advice.weaveByToString(".*spring-rabbitmq.*").replace().to("mock:rabbitmq");
when(objectMapper.writeValueAsString(testPayload)).thenReturn("{\"documentId\":1}"); });
camelContext.getRouteController().startRoute("business-rules-publisher");
// ACT
assertDoesNotThrow(() ->
eventService.createSuccessEvent(testPayload, "DOCUMENT_PROCESSED"));
// ASSERT
verify(eventRepository).persist(argThat(event ->
event.getType().equals("DOCUMENT_PROCESSED") &&
event.getStatus() == EventStatus.SUCCESS &&
event.getPayload().equals("{\"documentId\":1}") &&
event.getTimestamp() != null
));
}
@Test
@DisplayName("Should throw exception when payload is null")
void givenNullPayload_whenCreateSuccessEvent_thenThrowsException() {
// ARRANGE
Object nullPayload = null;
// ACT & ASSERT
IllegalArgumentException exception = assertThrows(
IllegalArgumentException.class,
() -> eventService.createSuccessEvent(nullPayload, "EVENT_TYPE")
);
assertThat(exception.getMessage()).isEqualTo("Payload cannot be null");
verify(eventRepository, never()).persist(any());
}
}
@Nested
@DisplayName("Tests for createErrorEvent")
class CreateErrorEvent {
@Test // ACT
@DisplayName("Should create error event with error message") producerTemplate.sendBody("direct:business-rules-publisher", testPayload);
void givenError_whenCreateErrorEvent_thenEventPersistedWithMessage() throws Exception {
// ARRANGE // ASSERT
String errorMessage = "Processing failed"; mockRabbitMQ.assertIsSatisfied(5000);
when(objectMapper.writeValueAsString(testPayload)).thenReturn("{\"documentId\":1}");
// ACT
assertDoesNotThrow(() ->
eventService.createErrorEvent(testPayload, "PROCESSING_ERROR", errorMessage));
// ASSERT
verify(eventRepository).persist(argThat(event ->
event.getType().equals("PROCESSING_ERROR") &&
event.getStatus() == EventStatus.ERROR &&
event.getErrorMessage().equals(errorMessage) &&
event.getPayload().equals("{\"documentId\":1}")
));
}
@ParameterizedTest
@DisplayName("Should reject invalid error messages")
@ValueSource(strings = {"", " "})
void givenBlankErrorMessage_whenCreateErrorEvent_thenThrowsException(String blankMessage) {
// ACT & ASSERT
IllegalArgumentException exception = assertThrows(
IllegalArgumentException.class,
() -> eventService.createErrorEvent(testPayload, "ERROR", blankMessage)
);
assertThat(exception.getMessage()).contains("Error message cannot be blank");
}
} }
} }
``` ```
## Testing CompletableFuture ## リソースレイヤーテストREST Assured
```java
@ExtendWith(MockitoExtension.class)
@DisplayName("FileStorageService Unit Tests")
class FileStorageServiceTest {
@Mock
private S3Client s3Client;
@Mock
private ExecutorService executorService;
@InjectMocks
private FileStorageService fileStorageService;
private InputStream testInputStream;
private LogContext testLogContext;
@BeforeEach
void setUp() {
// ARRANGE
testInputStream = new ByteArrayInputStream("test content".getBytes());
testLogContext = new LogContext();
testLogContext.put("traceId", "trace-123");
}
@Nested
@DisplayName("Tests for uploadOriginalFile")
class UploadOriginalFile {
@Test
@DisplayName("Should successfully upload file and return document info")
void givenValidFile_whenUpload_thenReturnsDocumentInfo() throws Exception {
// ARRANGE
when(executorService.submit(any(Callable.class))).thenAnswer(invocation -> {
Callable<?> callable = invocation.getArgument(0);
return CompletableFuture.completedFuture(callable.call());
});
when(s3Client.putObject(any(PutObjectRequest.class), any(RequestBody.class)))
.thenReturn(PutObjectResponse.builder().build());
// ACT
CompletableFuture<StoredDocumentInfo> future =
fileStorageService.uploadOriginalFile(testInputStream, 1024L,
testLogContext, InvoiceFormat.UBL);
StoredDocumentInfo result = future.join();
// ASSERT
assertThat(result).isNotNull();
assertThat(result.getPath()).isNotBlank();
assertThat(result.getSize()).isEqualTo(1024L);
assertThat(result.getUploadedAt()).isNotNull();
verify(s3Client).putObject(any(PutObjectRequest.class), any(RequestBody.class));
}
@Test
@DisplayName("Should handle S3 upload failure")
void givenS3Failure_whenUpload_thenCompletableFutureFails() {
// ARRANGE
when(executorService.submit(any(Callable.class))).thenAnswer(invocation -> {
return CompletableFuture.failedFuture(new StorageException("S3 unavailable"));
});
// ACT
CompletableFuture<StoredDocumentInfo> future =
fileStorageService.uploadOriginalFile(testInputStream, 1024L,
testLogContext, InvoiceFormat.UBL);
// ASSERT
assertThatThrownBy(() -> future.join())
.isInstanceOf(CompletionException.class)
.hasCauseInstanceOf(StorageException.class)
.hasMessageContaining("S3 unavailable");
}
@Test
@DisplayName("Should propagate LogContext to async operation")
void givenLogContext_whenUpload_thenContextPropagated() throws Exception {
// ARRANGE
AtomicReference<LogContext> capturedContext = new AtomicReference<>();
when(executorService.submit(any(Callable.class))).thenAnswer(invocation -> {
Callable<?> callable = invocation.getArgument(0);
capturedContext.set(CustomLog.getCurrentContext());
return CompletableFuture.completedFuture(callable.call());
});
// ACT
fileStorageService.uploadOriginalFile(testInputStream, 1024L,
testLogContext, InvoiceFormat.UBL).join();
// ASSERT
assertThat(capturedContext.get()).isNotNull();
assertThat(capturedContext.get().get("traceId")).isEqualTo("trace-123");
}
}
}
```
## Resource Layer Tests (REST Assured)
```java ```java
@QuarkusTest @QuarkusTest
@ -608,27 +214,6 @@ class DocumentResourceTest {
@InjectMock @InjectMock
DocumentService documentService; DocumentService documentService;
@Nested
@DisplayName("Tests for GET /api/documents")
class ListDocuments {
@Test
@DisplayName("Should return list of documents")
void givenDocumentsExist_whenList_thenReturnsOk() {
// ARRANGE
List<Document> documents = List.of(createDocument(1L, "DOC-001"));
when(documentService.list(0, 20)).thenReturn(documents);
// ACT & ASSERT
given()
.when().get("/api/documents")
.then()
.statusCode(200)
.body("$.size()", is(1))
.body("[0].referenceNumber", equalTo("DOC-001"));
}
}
@Nested @Nested
@DisplayName("Tests for POST /api/documents") @DisplayName("Tests for POST /api/documents")
class CreateDocument { class CreateDocument {
@ -654,14 +239,12 @@ class DocumentResourceTest {
.when().post("/api/documents") .when().post("/api/documents")
.then() .then()
.statusCode(201) .statusCode(201)
.header("Location", containsString("/api/documents/1"))
.body("referenceNumber", equalTo("DOC-001")); .body("referenceNumber", equalTo("DOC-001"));
} }
@Test @Test
@DisplayName("Should return 400 for invalid input") @DisplayName("Should return 400 for invalid input")
void givenInvalidRequest_whenCreate_thenReturns400() { void givenInvalidRequest_whenCreate_thenReturns400() {
// ACT & ASSERT
given() given()
.contentType(ContentType.JSON) .contentType(ContentType.JSON)
.body(""" .body("""
@ -675,58 +258,12 @@ class DocumentResourceTest {
.statusCode(400); .statusCode(400);
} }
} }
private Document createDocument(Long id, String referenceNumber) {
Document document = new Document();
document.setId(id);
document.setReferenceNumber(referenceNumber);
document.setStatus(DocumentStatus.PENDING);
return document;
}
} }
``` ```
## Integration Tests with Real Database ## JaCoCoカバレッジ
```java ### Maven構成
@QuarkusTest
@TestProfile(IntegrationTestProfile.class)
@DisplayName("Document Integration Tests")
class DocumentIntegrationTest {
@Test
@Transactional
@DisplayName("Should create and retrieve document via API")
void givenNewDocument_whenCreateAndRetrieve_thenSuccessful() {
// ACT - Create via API
Long id = given()
.contentType(ContentType.JSON)
.body("""
{
"referenceNumber": "INT-001",
"description": "Integration test",
"validUntil": "2030-01-01T00:00:00Z",
"categories": ["test"]
}
""")
.when().post("/api/documents")
.then()
.statusCode(201)
.extract().path("id");
// ASSERT - Retrieve via API
given()
.when().get("/api/documents/" + id)
.then()
.statusCode(200)
.body("referenceNumber", equalTo("INT-001"));
}
}
```
## Coverage with JaCoCo
### Maven Configuration (Complete)
```xml ```xml
<plugin> <plugin>
@ -734,29 +271,18 @@ class DocumentIntegrationTest {
<artifactId>jacoco-maven-plugin</artifactId> <artifactId>jacoco-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>0.8.13</version> <version>0.8.13</version>
<executions> <executions>
<!-- Prepare agent for test execution -->
<execution> <execution>
<id>prepare-agent</id> <id>prepare-agent</id>
<goals> <goals><goal>prepare-agent</goal></goals>
<goal>prepare-agent</goal>
</goals>
</execution> </execution>
<!-- Generate coverage report -->
<execution> <execution>
<id>report</id> <id>report</id>
<phase>verify</phase> <phase>verify</phase>
<goals> <goals><goal>report</goal></goals>
<goal>report</goal>
</goals>
</execution> </execution>
<!-- Enforce coverage thresholds -->
<execution> <execution>
<id>check</id> <id>check</id>
<goals> <goals><goal>check</goal></goals>
<goal>check</goal>
</goals>
<configuration> <configuration>
<rules> <rules>
<rule> <rule>
@ -767,11 +293,6 @@ class DocumentIntegrationTest {
<value>COVEREDRATIO</value> <value>COVEREDRATIO</value>
<minimum>0.80</minimum> <minimum>0.80</minimum>
</limit> </limit>
<limit>
<counter>BRANCH</counter>
<value>COVEREDRATIO</value>
<minimum>0.70</minimum>
</limit>
</limits> </limits>
</rule> </rule>
</rules> </rules>
@ -781,20 +302,19 @@ class DocumentIntegrationTest {
</plugin> </plugin>
``` ```
Run tests with coverage: カバレッジ付きテスト実行:
```bash ```bash
mvn clean test mvn clean test
mvn jacoco:report mvn jacoco:report
mvn jacoco:check mvn jacoco:check
# Report at: target/site/jacoco/index.html # レポート: target/site/jacoco/index.html
``` ```
## Test Dependencies ## テスト依存関係
```xml ```xml
<dependencies> <dependencies>
<!-- Quarkus Testing -->
<dependency> <dependency>
<groupId>io.quarkus</groupId> <groupId>io.quarkus</groupId>
<artifactId>quarkus-junit5</artifactId> <artifactId>quarkus-junit5</artifactId>
@ -805,30 +325,17 @@ mvn jacoco:check
<artifactId>quarkus-junit5-mockito</artifactId> <artifactId>quarkus-junit5-mockito</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope> <scope>test</scope>
</dependency> </dependency>
<!-- Mockito -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mockito</groupId>
<artifactId>mockito-core</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- AssertJ (preferred over JUnit assertions) -->
<dependency> <dependency>
<groupId>org.assertj</groupId> <groupId>org.assertj</groupId>
<artifactId>assertj-core</artifactId> <artifactId>assertj-core</artifactId>
<version>3.24.2</version> <version>3.24.2</version>
<scope>test</scope> <scope>test</scope>
</dependency> </dependency>
<!-- REST Assured -->
<dependency> <dependency>
<groupId>io.rest-assured</groupId> <groupId>io.rest-assured</groupId>
<artifactId>rest-assured</artifactId> <artifactId>rest-assured</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope> <scope>test</scope>
</dependency> </dependency>
<!-- Camel Testing -->
<dependency> <dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.camel.quarkus</groupId> <groupId>org.apache.camel.quarkus</groupId>
<artifactId>camel-quarkus-junit5</artifactId> <artifactId>camel-quarkus-junit5</artifactId>
@ -837,74 +344,33 @@ mvn jacoco:check
</dependencies> </dependencies>
``` ```
## Best Practices ## ベストプラクティス
### Test Organization ### テスト構成
- Use `@Nested` classes to group tests by method being tested - テスト対象メソッドごとに`@Nested`クラスでグループ化
- Use `@DisplayName` for readable test descriptions visible in reports - レポートに表示される読みやすい説明に`@DisplayName`を使用
- Follow `givenX_whenY_thenZ` naming convention for test methods - テストメソッドに`givenX_whenY_thenZ`命名規則を使用
- Use `@BeforeEach` for common test data setup to reduce duplication
### Test Structure ### テスト構造
- Follow AAA pattern with explicit comments (`// ARRANGE`, `// ACT`, `// ASSERT`) - 明示的コメント付きAAAパターン`// ARRANGE``// ACT``// ASSERT`
- Use `assertDoesNotThrow` for success scenarios - 成功シナリオに`assertDoesNotThrow`を使用
- Use `assertThrows` for exception scenarios with message validation - メッセージバリデーション付き例外シナリオに`assertThrows`を使用
- Verify exception messages match expected values using AssertJ `contains()` or `isEqualTo()`
### Test Coverage ### アサーション
- Test happy paths for all public methods - JUnitアサーションの代わりに**常にAssertJ**`assertThat`)を使用
- Test null input handling - 読みやすさのためにAssertJのfluent APIを使用
- Test edge cases (empty collections, boundary values, negative IDs, blank strings) - 例外: `assertThatThrownBy(() -> ...).isInstanceOf(...).hasMessageContaining(...)`
- Test exception scenarios comprehensively
- Mock all external dependencies (repositories, services, Camel endpoints)
- Aim for 80%+ line coverage, 70%+ branch coverage
### Assertions ### イベント駆動テスト
- **Always use AssertJ** (`assertThat`) instead of JUnit assertions - `AdviceWith``MockEndpoint`でCamelルートをテスト
- Use fluent AssertJ API for readability: `assertThat(list).hasSize(3).contains(item)` - メッセージコンテンツ、ヘッダー、ルーティングロジックを検証
- For exceptions: `assertThatThrownBy(() -> ...).isInstanceOf(...).hasMessageContaining(...)` - エラーハンドリングルートを個別にテスト
- For collections: `extracting()`, `filteredOn()`, `containsExactly()` - ユニットテストで外部システムRabbitMQ、S3、データベースをモック
### Testing Integration ### Quarkus固有
- Use `@QuarkusTest` for integration tests - 最新のLTSバージョンQuarkus 3.xを維持
- Use `@InjectMock` to mock dependencies in Quarkus tests - ネイティブコンパイル互換性を定期的にテスト
- Prefer REST Assured for API testing - 異なるシナリオにQuarkusテストプロファイルを使用
- Use `@TestProfile` for test-specific configuration - `@MockBean`の代わりに`@InjectMock`を使用Quarkus固有
### Event-Driven Testing **覚えておいてください**: テストは高速、分離、決定的に保ちます。実装の詳細ではなく動作をテストしてください。
- Test Camel routes with `AdviceWith` and `MockEndpoint`
- Use `@CamelQuarkusTest` annotation (if using standalone Camel tests)
- Verify message content, headers, and routing logic
- Test error handling routes separately
- Mock external systems (RabbitMQ, S3, databases) in unit tests
### Camel Route Testing
- Use `MockEndpoint` for asserting message flow
- Use `AdviceWith` to modify routes for testing (replace endpoints with mocks)
- Test message transformation and marshalling
- Test exception handling and dead letter queues
### Testing Async Operations
- Test CompletableFuture success and failure scenarios
- Use `.join()` in tests to wait for async completion
- Test exception propagation from CompletableFuture
- Verify LogContext propagation to async operations
### Performance
- Keep tests fast and isolated
- Run tests in continuous mode: `mvn quarkus:test`
- Use parameterized tests (`@ParameterizedTest`) for input variations
- Build reusable test data builders or factory methods
### Quarkus-Specific
- Stay on latest LTS version (Quarkus 3.x)
- Test native compilation compatibility periodically
- Use Quarkus test profiles for different scenarios
- Leverage Quarkus dev services for local testing
- Use `@InjectMock` instead of `@MockBean` (Quarkus-specific)
### Verification Best Practices
- Always verify interactions on mocked dependencies
- Use `verify(mock, never())` to ensure methods are NOT called in error scenarios
- Use `argThat()` for complex argument matching
- Verify the order of calls when it matters: `InOrder` from Mockito

View File

@ -1,25 +1,23 @@
--- ---
name: quarkus-verification name: quarkus-verification
description: "Verification loop for Quarkus projects: build, static analysis, tests with coverage, security scans, native compilation, and diff review before release or PR." description: "Quarkusプロジェクトの検証ループ: ビルド、静的解析、カバレッジ付きテスト、セキュリティスキャン、ネイティブコンパイル、リリースまたはPR前のdiffレビュー。"
origin: ECC origin: ECC
--- ---
> **Note / 注意**: このファイルはまだ日本語に翻訳されていません。現在は英語の原文です。翻訳PRを歓迎します。 # Quarkus 検証ループ
# Quarkus Verification Loop PR前、大きな変更後、デプロイ前に実行。
Run before PRs, after major changes, and pre-deploy. ## いつアクティブにするか
## When to Activate - Quarkusサービスのプルリクエストを開く前
- 大規模なリファクタリングまたは依存関係アップグレード後
- ステージングまたは本番のデプロイ前検証
- 完全なビルド → lint → テスト → セキュリティスキャン → ネイティブコンパイルパイプラインの実行
- テストカバレッジが閾値を満たしていることの検証80%以上)
- ネイティブイメージ互換性のテスト
- Before opening a pull request for a Quarkus service ## フェーズ1: ビルド
- After major refactoring or dependency upgrades
- Pre-deployment verification for staging or production
- Running full build → lint → test → security scan → native compilation pipeline
- Validating test coverage meets thresholds (80%+)
- Testing native image compatibility
## Phase 1: Build
```bash ```bash
# Maven # Maven
@ -29,17 +27,17 @@ mvn clean verify -DskipTests
./gradlew clean assemble -x test ./gradlew clean assemble -x test
``` ```
If build fails, stop and fix compilation errors. ビルドが失敗した場合、停止してコンパイルエラーを修正。
## Phase 2: Static Analysis ## フェーズ2: 静的解析
### Checkstyle, PMD, SpotBugs (Maven) ### Checkstyle、PMD、SpotBugsMaven
```bash ```bash
mvn checkstyle:check pmd:check spotbugs:check mvn checkstyle:check pmd:check spotbugs:check
``` ```
### SonarQube (if configured) ### SonarQube(構成されている場合)
```bash ```bash
mvn sonar:sonar \ mvn sonar:sonar \
@ -48,33 +46,33 @@ mvn sonar:sonar \
-Dsonar.login=${SONAR_TOKEN} -Dsonar.login=${SONAR_TOKEN}
``` ```
### Common Issues to Address ### 対処すべき一般的な問題
- Unused imports or variables - 未使用のimportまたは変数
- Complex methods (high cyclomatic complexity) - 複雑なメソッド(高い循環的複雑度)
- Potential null pointer dereferences - 潜在的なnullポインター参照
- Security issues flagged by SpotBugs - SpotBugsが検出したセキュリティ問題
## Phase 3: Tests + Coverage ## フェーズ3: テスト + カバレッジ
```bash ```bash
# Run all tests # すべてのテストを実行
mvn clean test mvn clean test
# Generate coverage report # カバレッジレポートを生成
mvn jacoco:report mvn jacoco:report
# Enforce coverage threshold (80%) # カバレッジ閾値を強制80%
mvn jacoco:check mvn jacoco:check
# Or with Gradle # またはGradleで
./gradlew test jacocoTestReport jacocoTestCoverageVerification ./gradlew test jacocoTestReport jacocoTestCoverageVerification
``` ```
### Test Categories ### テストカテゴリ
#### Unit Tests #### ユニットテスト
Test service logic with mocked dependencies: モック化された依存関係でサービスロジックをテスト:
```java ```java
@ExtendWith(MockitoExtension.class) @ExtendWith(MockitoExtension.class)
@ -99,8 +97,8 @@ class UserServiceTest {
} }
``` ```
#### Integration Tests #### 統合テスト
Test with real database (Testcontainers): 実データベースTestcontainersでテスト:
```java ```java
@QuarkusTest @QuarkusTest
@ -126,8 +124,8 @@ class UserRepositoryIntegrationTest {
} }
``` ```
#### API Tests #### APIテスト
Test REST endpoints with REST Assured: REST AssuredでRESTエンドポイントをテスト:
```java ```java
@QuarkusTest @QuarkusTest
@ -160,124 +158,77 @@ class UserResourceTest {
} }
``` ```
### Coverage Report ### カバレッジレポート
Check `target/site/jacoco/index.html` for detailed coverage: 詳細カバレッジは`target/site/jacoco/index.html`を確認:
- Overall line coverage (target: 80%+) - 全体行カバレッジ(目標: 80%以上)
- Branch coverage (target: 70%+) - ブランチカバレッジ(目標: 70%以上)
- Identify uncovered critical paths - カバーされていない重要パスを特定
## Phase 4: Security Scanning ## フェーズ4: セキュリティスキャン
### Dependency Vulnerabilities (Maven) ### 依存関係脆弱性Maven
```bash ```bash
mvn org.owasp:dependency-check-maven:check mvn org.owasp:dependency-check-maven:check
``` ```
Review `target/dependency-check-report.html` for CVEs. CVEについて`target/dependency-check-report.html`を確認。
### Quarkus Security Audit ### Quarkusセキュリティ監査
```bash ```bash
# Check vulnerable extensions # 脆弱なエクステンションを確認
mvn quarkus:audit mvn quarkus:audit
# List all extensions # すべてのエクステンションをリスト
mvn quarkus:list-extensions mvn quarkus:list-extensions
``` ```
### OWASP ZAP (API Security Testing) ### 一般的なセキュリティチェック
- [ ] すべてのシークレットが環境変数に(コード内ではなく)
- [ ] すべてのエンドポイントで入力バリデーション
- [ ] 認証/認可が構成済み
- [ ] CORSが適切に構成済み
- [ ] セキュリティヘッダーが設定済み
- [ ] パスワードがBCryptでハッシュ済み
- [ ] SQLインジェクション保護パラメータ化クエリ
- [ ] パブリックエンドポイントでレート制限
## フェーズ5: ネイティブコンパイル
GraalVMネイティブイメージ互換性をテスト:
```bash ```bash
docker run -t owasp/zap2docker-stable zap-api-scan.py \ # ネイティブ実行可能ファイルをビルド
-t http://localhost:8080/q/openapi \
-f openapi
```
### Common Security Checks
- [ ] All secrets in environment variables (not in code)
- [ ] Input validation on all endpoints
- [ ] Authentication/authorization configured
- [ ] CORS properly configured
- [ ] Security headers set
- [ ] Passwords hashed with BCrypt
- [ ] SQL injection protection (parameterized queries)
- [ ] Rate limiting on public endpoints
## Phase 5: Native Compilation
Test GraalVM native image compatibility:
```bash
# Build native executable
mvn package -Dnative mvn package -Dnative
# Or with container # またはコンテナで
mvn package -Dnative -Dquarkus.native.container-build=true mvn package -Dnative -Dquarkus.native.container-build=true
# Test native executable # ネイティブ実行可能ファイルをテスト
./target/*-runner ./target/*-runner
# Run basic smoke tests # 基本的なスモークテストを実行
curl http://localhost:8080/q/health/live curl http://localhost:8080/q/health/live
curl http://localhost:8080/q/health/ready curl http://localhost:8080/q/health/ready
``` ```
### Native Image Troubleshooting ### ネイティブイメージトラブルシューティング
Common issues: 一般的な問題:
- **Reflection**: Add reflection config for dynamic classes - **Reflection**: 動的クラス用のreflection構成を追加
- **Resources**: Include resources with `quarkus.native.resources.includes` - **Resources**: `quarkus.native.resources.includes`でリソースを含める
- **JNI**: Register JNI classes if using native libraries - **JNI**: ネイティブライブラリ使用時にJNIクラスを登録
Example reflection config: 例のreflection構成:
```java ```java
@RegisterForReflection(targets = {MyDynamicClass.class}) @RegisterForReflection(targets = {MyDynamicClass.class})
public class ReflectionConfiguration {} public class ReflectionConfiguration {}
``` ```
## Phase 6: Performance Testing ## フェーズ6: ヘルスチェック
### Load Testing with K6
```javascript
// load-test.js
import http from 'k6/http';
import { check } from 'k6';
export const options = {
stages: [
{ duration: '30s', target: 50 },
{ duration: '1m', target: 100 },
{ duration: '30s', target: 0 },
],
};
export default function () {
const res = http.get('http://localhost:8080/api/markets');
check(res, {
'status is 200': (r) => r.status === 200,
'response time < 200ms': (r) => r.timings.duration < 200,
});
}
```
Run:
```bash
k6 run load-test.js
```
### Metrics to Monitor
- Response time (p50, p95, p99)
- Throughput (requests/sec)
- Error rate
- Memory usage
- CPU usage
## Phase 7: Health Checks
```bash ```bash
# Liveness # Liveness
@ -286,198 +237,78 @@ curl http://localhost:8080/q/health/live
# Readiness # Readiness
curl http://localhost:8080/q/health/ready curl http://localhost:8080/q/health/ready
# All health checks # すべてのヘルスチェック
curl http://localhost:8080/q/health curl http://localhost:8080/q/health
# Metrics (if enabled) # メトリクス(有効な場合)
curl http://localhost:8080/q/metrics curl http://localhost:8080/q/metrics
``` ```
Expected responses: ## 検証チェックリスト
```json
{
"status": "UP",
"checks": [
{
"name": "Database connection",
"status": "UP"
}
]
}
```
## Phase 8: Container Image Build ### コード品質
- [ ] ビルドが警告なしで通過
- [ ] 静的解析クリーン(高/中の問題なし)
- [ ] コードがチーム規約に従う
- [ ] PRにコメントアウトされたコードやTODOがない
```bash ### テスト
# Build container image - [ ] すべてのテストが通過
mvn package -Dquarkus.container-image.build=true - [ ] コードカバレッジ ≥ 80%
- [ ] 実データベースとの統合テスト
- [ ] セキュリティテストが通過
- [ ] パフォーマンスが許容範囲内
# Or with specific registry ### セキュリティ
mvn package \ - [ ] 依存関係脆弱性なし
-Dquarkus.container-image.build=true \ - [ ] 認証/認可がテスト済み
-Dquarkus.container-image.registry=docker.io \ - [ ] 入力バリデーション完了
-Dquarkus.container-image.group=myorg \ - [ ] ソースコードにシークレットなし
-Dquarkus.container-image.tag=1.0.0 - [ ] セキュリティヘッダーが構成済み
# Test container ### デプロイメント
docker run -p 8080:8080 myorg/my-quarkus-app:1.0.0 - [ ] ネイティブコンパイル成功
``` - [ ] コンテナイメージがビルド可能
- [ ] ヘルスチェックが正しく応答
- [ ] ターゲット環境で構成が有効
### Container Security Scan ## 自動検証スクリプト
```bash
# Trivy
trivy image myorg/my-quarkus-app:1.0.0
# Grype
grype myorg/my-quarkus-app:1.0.0
```
## Phase 9: Configuration Validation
```bash
# Check all configuration properties
mvn quarkus:info
# List all config sources
curl http://localhost:8080/q/dev/io.quarkus.quarkus-vertx-http/config
```
### Environment-Specific Checks
- [ ] Database URLs configured per environment
- [ ] Secrets externalized (Vault, env vars)
- [ ] Logging levels appropriate
- [ ] CORS origins set correctly
- [ ] Rate limiting configured
- [ ] Monitoring/tracing enabled
## Phase 10: Documentation Review
- [ ] OpenAPI/Swagger docs up to date (`/q/swagger-ui`)
- [ ] README has setup instructions
- [ ] API changes documented
- [ ] Migration guide for breaking changes
- [ ] Configuration properties documented
Generate OpenAPI spec:
```bash
curl http://localhost:8080/q/openapi -o openapi.json
```
## Verification Checklist
### Code Quality
- [ ] Build passes without warnings
- [ ] Static analysis clean (no high/medium issues)
- [ ] Code follows team conventions
- [ ] No commented-out code or TODOs in PR
### Testing
- [ ] All tests pass
- [ ] Code coverage ≥ 80%
- [ ] Integration tests with real database
- [ ] Security tests pass
- [ ] Performance within acceptable limits
### Security
- [ ] No dependency vulnerabilities
- [ ] Authentication/authorization tested
- [ ] Input validation complete
- [ ] Secrets not in source code
- [ ] Security headers configured
### Deployment
- [ ] Native compilation successful
- [ ] Container image builds
- [ ] Health checks respond correctly
- [ ] Configuration valid for target environment
### Native Image
- [ ] Native executable builds
- [ ] Native tests pass
- [ ] Startup time < 100ms
- [ ] Memory footprint acceptable
## Automated Verification Script
```bash ```bash
#!/bin/bash #!/bin/bash
set -e set -e
echo "=== Phase 1: Build ===" echo "=== フェーズ1: ビルド ==="
mvn clean verify -DskipTests mvn clean verify -DskipTests
echo "=== Phase 2: Static Analysis ===" echo "=== フェーズ2: 静的解析 ==="
mvn checkstyle:check pmd:check spotbugs:check mvn checkstyle:check pmd:check spotbugs:check
echo "=== Phase 3: Tests + Coverage ===" echo "=== フェーズ3: テスト + カバレッジ ==="
mvn test jacoco:report jacoco:check mvn test jacoco:report jacoco:check
echo "=== Phase 4: Security Scan ===" echo "=== フェーズ4: セキュリティスキャン ==="
mvn org.owasp:dependency-check-maven:check mvn org.owasp:dependency-check-maven:check
echo "=== Phase 5: Native Compilation ===" echo "=== フェーズ5: ネイティブコンパイル ==="
mvn package -Dnative -Dquarkus.native.container-build=true mvn package -Dnative -Dquarkus.native.container-build=true
echo "=== All Phases Complete ===" echo "=== 全フェーズ完了 ==="
echo "Review reports:" echo "レポートを確認:"
echo " - Coverage: target/site/jacoco/index.html" echo " - カバレッジ: target/site/jacoco/index.html"
echo " - Security: target/dependency-check-report.html" echo " - セキュリティ: target/dependency-check-report.html"
echo " - Native: target/*-runner" echo " - ネイティブ: target/*-runner"
``` ```
## CI/CD Integration ## ベストプラクティス
### GitHub Actions Example - すべてのPR前に検証ループを実行
- CI/CDパイプラインで自動化
```yaml - 問題を即座に修正し、技術的負債を蓄積しない
name: Verification - カバレッジを80%以上に維持
- 依存関係を定期的に更新
on: [push, pull_request] - ネイティブコンパイルを定期的にテスト
- パフォーマンストレンドを監視
jobs: - 破壊的変更を文書化
verify: - セキュリティスキャン結果をレビュー
runs-on: ubuntu-latest - 各環境の構成を検証
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v3
- name: Set up JDK 21
uses: actions/setup-java@v3
with:
java-version: '21'
distribution: 'temurin'
- name: Cache Maven packages
uses: actions/cache@v3
with:
path: ~/.m2
key: ${{ runner.os }}-m2-${{ hashFiles('**/pom.xml') }}
- name: Build
run: mvn clean verify -DskipTests
- name: Test with Coverage
run: mvn test jacoco:report jacoco:check
- name: Security Scan
run: mvn org.owasp:dependency-check-maven:check
- name: Upload Coverage
uses: codecov/codecov-action@v3
with:
files: target/site/jacoco/jacoco.xml
```
## Best Practices
- Run verification loop before every PR
- Automate in CI/CD pipeline
- Fix issues immediately; don't accumulate debt
- Keep coverage above 80%
- Update dependencies regularly
- Test native compilation periodically
- Monitor performance trends
- Document breaking changes
- Review security scan results
- Validate configuration for each environment

View File

@ -4,26 +4,24 @@ description: Quarkus 3.x LTS architecture patterns with Camel for messaging, RES
origin: ECC origin: ECC
--- ---
> **Not / Note**: Bu dosya henuz Turkceye cevrilmemistir, su anda Ingilizce orijinaldir. Ceviri PR'lari memnuniyetle karsilanir. # Quarkus Geliştirme Desenleri
# Quarkus Development Patterns Apache Camel ile bulut-native, event-driven servisler için Quarkus 3.x mimari ve API desenleri.
Quarkus 3.x architecture and API patterns for cloud-native, event-driven services with Apache Camel. ## Ne Zaman Aktif Edilir
## When to Activate - JAX-RS veya RESTEasy Reactive ile REST API'leri oluşturma
- Resource → service → repository katmanlarını yapılandırma
- Apache Camel ve RabbitMQ ile event-driven desenler uygulama
- Hibernate Panache, caching veya reaktif akışları yapılandırma
- Validation, exception mapping veya sayfalama ekleme
- Dev/staging/production ortamları için profiller kurma (YAML yapılandırma)
- LogContext ve Logback/Logstash encoder ile özel loglama
- Async işlemler için CompletableFuture ile çalışma
- Koşullu akış işleme uygulama
- GraalVM native derleme ile çalışma
- Building REST APIs with JAX-RS or RESTEasy Reactive ## Birden Fazla Bağımlılıklı Service Katmanı (Lombok)
- Structuring resource → service → repository layers
- Implementing event-driven patterns with Apache Camel and RabbitMQ
- Configuring Hibernate Panache, caching, or reactive streams
- Adding validation, exception mapping, or pagination
- Setting up profiles for dev/staging/production environments (YAML config)
- Custom logging with LogContext and Logback/Logstash encoder
- Working with CompletableFuture for async operations
- Implementing conditional flow processing
- Working with GraalVM native compilation
## Service Layer with Multiple Dependencies (Lombok)
```java ```java
@Slf4j @Slf4j
@ -43,7 +41,7 @@ public class As2ProcessingService {
String structureIdPartner = logContext.get(As2Constants.STRUCTURE_ID); String structureIdPartner = logContext.get(As2Constants.STRUCTURE_ID);
// Conditional flow logic // Koşullu akış mantığı
boolean isChorusFlow = Boolean.parseBoolean(logContext.get(As2Constants.CHORUS_FLOW)); boolean isChorusFlow = Boolean.parseBoolean(logContext.get(As2Constants.CHORUS_FLOW));
log.info("Is CHORUS_FLOW message: {}", isChorusFlow); log.info("Is CHORUS_FLOW message: {}", isChorusFlow);
@ -62,7 +60,7 @@ public class As2ProcessingService {
log.info("Invoice validation completed. Message is valid"); log.info("Invoice validation completed. Message is valid");
// CompletableFuture async operation // CompletableFuture async işlemi
try(InputStream inputStream = Files.newInputStream(filePath)) { try(InputStream inputStream = Files.newInputStream(filePath)) {
CompletableFuture<StoredDocumentInfo> documentInfoCompletableFuture = CompletableFuture<StoredDocumentInfo> documentInfoCompletableFuture =
fileStorageService.uploadOriginalFile(inputStream, fileStorageService.uploadOriginalFile(inputStream,
@ -85,7 +83,7 @@ public class As2ProcessingService {
documentInfo, originalFileName, structureIdPartner, documentInfo, originalFileName, structureIdPartner,
flowProfile, invoiceValidationResult.getDocumentHash()); flowProfile, invoiceValidationResult.getDocumentHash());
// Async Camel publishing // Async Camel yayınlama
businessRulesPublisher.publishAsync(payload); businessRulesPublisher.publishAsync(payload);
this.eventService.createSuccessEvent(payload, "BUSINESS_RULES_MESSAGE_SENT"); this.eventService.createSuccessEvent(payload, "BUSINESS_RULES_MESSAGE_SENT");
} }
@ -94,16 +92,16 @@ public class As2ProcessingService {
} }
``` ```
**Key Patterns:** **Temel Desenler:**
- `@RequiredArgsConstructor` for constructor injection via Lombok - Constructor injection için Lombok üzerinden `@RequiredArgsConstructor`
- `@Slf4j` for Logback logging - Logback loglama için `@Slf4j`
- Scoped LogContext with try-with-resources - try-with-resources ile kapsamlı LogContext
- Conditional flow logic based on runtime parameters - Runtime parametrelerine dayalı koşullu akış mantığı
- CompletableFuture with `.join()` for async operations - Async işlemler için `.join()` ile CompletableFuture
- Event tracking for success/error scenarios - Başarı/hata senaryoları için event takibi
- Async Camel message publishing - Async Camel mesaj yayınlama
## Custom Logging Context Pattern (Logback) ## Özel Loglama Bağlamı Deseni (Logback)
```java ```java
@ApplicationScoped @ApplicationScoped
@ -112,14 +110,14 @@ public class ProcessingService {
public void processDocument(Document doc) { public void processDocument(Document doc) {
LogContext logContext = CustomLog.getCurrentContext(); LogContext logContext = CustomLog.getCurrentContext();
try (SafeAutoCloseable ignored = CustomLog.startScope(logContext)) { try (SafeAutoCloseable ignored = CustomLog.startScope(logContext)) {
// Add context to all log statements // Tüm log ifadelerine bağlam ekle
logContext.put("documentId", doc.getId().toString()); logContext.put("documentId", doc.getId().toString());
logContext.put("documentType", doc.getType()); logContext.put("documentType", doc.getType());
logContext.put("userId", SecurityContext.getUserId()); logContext.put("userId", SecurityContext.getUserId());
log.info("Starting document processing"); log.info("Starting document processing");
// All logs within this scope inherit the context // Bu kapsam içindeki tüm loglar bağlamı devralır
processInternal(doc); processInternal(doc);
log.info("Document processing completed"); log.info("Document processing completed");
@ -131,7 +129,7 @@ public class ProcessingService {
} }
``` ```
**Logback Configuration (logback.xml):** **Logback Yapılandırması (logback.xml):**
```xml ```xml
<configuration> <configuration>
@ -149,7 +147,7 @@ public class ProcessingService {
</configuration> </configuration>
``` ```
## Event Service Pattern ## Event Service Deseni
```java ```java
@ApplicationScoped @ApplicationScoped
@ -181,13 +179,13 @@ public class EventService {
} }
private String serializePayload(Object payload) { private String serializePayload(Object payload) {
// JSON serialization // JSON serileştirme
return objectMapper.writeValueAsString(payload); return objectMapper.writeValueAsString(payload);
} }
} }
``` ```
## Camel Message Publishing (RabbitMQ) ## Camel Mesaj Yayınlama (RabbitMQ)
```java ```java
@ApplicationScoped @ApplicationScoped
@ -215,7 +213,7 @@ public class BusinessRulesPublisher {
} }
``` ```
**Camel Route Configuration:** **Camel Route Yapılandırması:**
```java ```java
@ApplicationScoped @ApplicationScoped
@ -242,7 +240,7 @@ public class BusinessRulesRoute extends RouteBuilder {
} }
``` ```
## Camel Direct Routes (In-Memory) ## Camel Direct Route'ları (Bellek İçi)
```java ```java
@ApplicationScoped @ApplicationScoped
@ -250,13 +248,13 @@ public class DocumentProcessingRoute extends RouteBuilder {
@Override @Override
public void configure() { public void configure() {
// Error handling // Hata yönetimi
onException(ValidationException.class) onException(ValidationException.class)
.handled(true) .handled(true)
.to("direct:validation-error-handler") .to("direct:validation-error-handler")
.log("Validation error: ${exception.message}"); .log("Validation error: ${exception.message}");
// Main processing route // Ana işleme route'u
from("direct:process-document") from("direct:process-document")
.routeId("document-processing") .routeId("document-processing")
.log("Processing document: ${header.documentId}") .log("Processing document: ${header.documentId}")
@ -278,7 +276,7 @@ public class DocumentProcessingRoute extends RouteBuilder {
} }
``` ```
## Camel File Processing ## Camel Dosya İşleme
```java ```java
@ApplicationScoped @ApplicationScoped
@ -308,7 +306,7 @@ public class FileMonitoringRoute extends RouteBuilder {
} }
``` ```
## Camel Bean Invocation ## Camel Bean Çağrısı
```java ```java
@ApplicationScoped @ApplicationScoped
@ -328,7 +326,7 @@ public class InvoiceRoute extends RouteBuilder {
} }
``` ```
## REST API Structure ## REST API Yapısı
```java ```java
@Path("/api/documents") @Path("/api/documents")
@ -367,7 +365,7 @@ public class DocumentResource {
} }
``` ```
## Repository Pattern (Panache Repository) ## Repository Deseni (Panache Repository)
```java ```java
@ApplicationScoped @ApplicationScoped
@ -389,7 +387,7 @@ public class DocumentRepository implements PanacheRepository<Document> {
} }
``` ```
## Service Layer with Transactions ## Transaction'lı Service Katmanı
```java ```java
@ApplicationScoped @ApplicationScoped
@ -425,7 +423,7 @@ public class DocumentService {
} }
``` ```
## DTOs and Validation ## DTO'lar ve Validation
```java ```java
public record CreateDocumentRequest( public record CreateDocumentRequest(
@ -442,7 +440,7 @@ public record DocumentResponse(Long id, String referenceNumber, DocumentStatus s
} }
``` ```
## Exception Mapping ## Exception Eşleme
```java ```java
@Provider @Provider
@ -473,7 +471,7 @@ public class GenericExceptionMapper implements ExceptionMapper<Exception> {
} }
``` ```
## CompletableFuture Async Operations ## CompletableFuture Async İşlemleri
```java ```java
@ApplicationScoped @ApplicationScoped
@ -533,10 +531,10 @@ public class DocumentCacheService {
} }
``` ```
## Configuration as YAML ## YAML Yapılandırması
```yaml ```yaml
# application.yml # application.yml (uygulama yapılandırması)
"%dev": "%dev":
quarkus: quarkus:
datasource: datasource:
@ -580,7 +578,7 @@ public class DocumentCacheService {
username: ${RABBITMQ_USER} username: ${RABBITMQ_USER}
password: ${RABBITMQ_PASSWORD} password: ${RABBITMQ_PASSWORD}
# Camel configuration # Camel yapılandırması
camel: camel:
rabbitmq: rabbitmq:
queue: queue:
@ -588,7 +586,7 @@ camel:
invoice-processing: invoice-processing-queue invoice-processing: invoice-processing-queue
``` ```
## Health Checks ## Sağlık Kontrolleri
```java ```java
@Readiness @Readiness
@ -626,7 +624,7 @@ public class CamelHealthCheck implements HealthCheck {
} }
``` ```
## Dependencies (Maven) ## Bağımlılıklar (Maven)
```xml ```xml
<properties> <properties>
@ -657,7 +655,7 @@ public class CamelHealthCheck implements HealthCheck {
</dependencyManagement> </dependencyManagement>
<dependencies> <dependencies>
<!-- Quarkus Core --> <!-- Quarkus Çekirdek -->
<dependency> <dependency>
<groupId>io.quarkus</groupId> <groupId>io.quarkus</groupId>
<artifactId>quarkus-arc</artifactId> <artifactId>quarkus-arc</artifactId>
@ -667,7 +665,7 @@ public class CamelHealthCheck implements HealthCheck {
<artifactId>quarkus-config-yaml</artifactId> <artifactId>quarkus-config-yaml</artifactId>
</dependency> </dependency>
<!-- Camel Extensions --> <!-- Camel Uzantıları -->
<dependency> <dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.camel.quarkus</groupId> <groupId>org.apache.camel.quarkus</groupId>
<artifactId>camel-quarkus-spring-rabbitmq</artifactId> <artifactId>camel-quarkus-spring-rabbitmq</artifactId>
@ -689,7 +687,7 @@ public class CamelHealthCheck implements HealthCheck {
<scope>provided</scope> <scope>provided</scope>
</dependency> </dependency>
<!-- Logging --> <!-- Loglama -->
<dependency> <dependency>
<groupId>io.quarkiverse.logging.logback</groupId> <groupId>io.quarkiverse.logging.logback</groupId>
<artifactId>quarkus-logging-logback</artifactId> <artifactId>quarkus-logging-logback</artifactId>
@ -701,56 +699,56 @@ public class CamelHealthCheck implements HealthCheck {
</dependencies> </dependencies>
``` ```
## Best Practices ## En İyi Uygulamalar
### Architecture ### Mimari
- Use `@RequiredArgsConstructor` with Lombok for constructor injection - Constructor injection için Lombok üzerinden `@RequiredArgsConstructor` kullanın
- Keep service layer thin; delegate complex logic to specialized classes - Service katmanını ince tutun; karmaşık mantığı uzmanlaşmış sınıflara devredin
- Use Camel routes for message routing and integration patterns - Mesaj yönlendirme ve entegrasyon desenleri için Camel route'larını kullanın
- Prefer Panache Repository pattern for data access - Veri erişimi için Panache Repository desenini tercih edin
### Event-Driven ### Event-Driven
- Always track operations with EventService (success/error events) - EventService ile işlemleri her zaman takip edin (başarı/hata eventleri)
- Use Camel `direct:` endpoints for in-memory routing - Bellek içi yönlendirme için Camel `direct:` endpoint'leri kullanın
- Use `spring-rabbitmq` component for RabbitMQ integration - RabbitMQ entegrasyonu için `spring-rabbitmq` bileşenini kullanın
- Implement async publishing with `ProducerTemplate.asyncSendBody()` - `ProducerTemplate.asyncSendBody()` ile async yayınlama uygulayın
### Logging ### Loglama
- Use Logback with Logstash encoder for structured logging - Yapılandırılmış loglama için Logstash encoder ile Logback kullanın
- Propagate LogContext through service calls with `SafeAutoCloseable` - LogContext'i `SafeAutoCloseable` ile servis çağrıları boyunca yayın
- Add contextual information to LogContext for request tracing - İstek takibi için LogContext'e bağlamsal bilgi ekleyin
- Use `@Slf4j` instead of manual logger instantiation - Manuel logger oluşturma yerine `@Slf4j` kullanın
### Async Operations ### Async İşlemler
- Use CompletableFuture for non-blocking I/O operations - Bloklamayan I/O işlemleri için CompletableFuture kullanın
- Call `.join()` when you need to wait for completion - Tamamlanmayı beklemek gerektiğinde `.join()` çağırın
- Handle exceptions from CompletableFuture properly - CompletableFuture'dan gelen exception'ları düzgün şekilde ele alın
- Pass LogContext to async operations for tracing - Takip için async işlemlere LogContext geçirin
### Configuration ### Yapılandırma
- Use YAML configuration (`quarkus-config-yaml`) - YAML yapılandırmasını kullanın (`quarkus-config-yaml`)
- Profile-aware configuration for dev/test/prod environments - Dev/test/prod ortamları için profil-duyarlı yapılandırma
- Externalize sensitive configuration to environment variables - Hassas yapılandırmayı ortam değişkenlerine dışsallaştırın
- Use `@ConfigProperty` for type-safe config injection - Tip-güvenli yapılandırma injection için `@ConfigProperty` kullanın
### Validation ### Validation
- Validate at resource layer with `@Valid` - Resource katmanında `@Valid` ile doğrulayın
- Use Bean Validation annotations on DTOs - DTO'larda Bean Validation annotasyonları kullanın
- Map exceptions to proper HTTP responses with `@Provider` - Exception'ları `@Provider` ile uygun HTTP yanıtlarına eşleyin
### Transactions ### Transaction'lar
- Use `@Transactional` on service methods that modify data - Veri değiştiren service metodlarında `@Transactional` kullanın
- Keep transactions short and focused - Transaction'ları kısa ve odaklı tutun
- Avoid calling async operations within transactions - Transaction'lar içinden async işlem çağırmaktan kaçının
### Testing ### Test
- Use `camel-quarkus-junit5` for route testing - Route testi için `camel-quarkus-junit5` kullanın
- Use AssertJ for assertions - Assertion'lar için AssertJ kullanın
- Mock all external dependencies - Tüm harici bağımlılıkları mock'layın
- Test conditional flow logic thoroughly - Koşullu akış mantığını kapsamlı biçimde test edin
### Quarkus-Specific ### Quarkus'a Özgü
- Stay on latest LTS version (3.x) - En son LTS sürümünde kalın (3.x)
- Use Quarkus dev mode for hot reload - Hot reload için Quarkus dev modunu kullanın
- Add health checks for production readiness - Production hazırlığı için sağlık kontrolleri ekleyin
- Test native compilation compatibility periodically - Native derleme uyumluluğunu periyodik olarak test edin

View File

@ -4,29 +4,27 @@ description: Quarkus Security best practices for authentication, authorization,
origin: ECC origin: ECC
--- ---
> **Not / Note**: Bu dosya henuz Turkceye cevrilmemistir, su anda Ingilizce orijinaldir. Ceviri PR'lari memnuniyetle karsilanir. # Quarkus Güvenlik İncelemesi
# Quarkus Security Review Kimlik doğrulama, yetkilendirme ve girdi doğrulama ile Quarkus uygulamalarını güvenli hale getirmek için en iyi uygulamalar.
Best practices for securing Quarkus applications with authentication, authorization, and input validation. ## Ne Zaman Aktif Edilir
## When to Activate - Kimlik doğrulama ekleme (JWT, OIDC, Basic Auth)
- `@RolesAllowed` veya SecurityIdentity ile yetkilendirme uygulama
- Kullanıcı girişini doğrulama (Bean Validation, özel doğrulayıcılar)
- CORS veya güvenlik başlıklarını yapılandırma
- Gizli bilgileri yönetme (Vault, ortam değişkenleri, config kaynakları)
- Rate limiting veya brute-force koruması ekleme
- Bağımlılıkları CVE için tarama
- MicroProfile JWT veya SmallRye JWT ile çalışma
- Adding authentication (JWT, OIDC, Basic Auth) ## Kimlik Doğrulama
- Implementing authorization with @RolesAllowed or SecurityIdentity
- Validating user input (Bean Validation, custom validators)
- Configuring CORS or security headers
- Managing secrets (Vault, environment variables, config sources)
- Adding rate limiting or brute-force protection
- Scanning dependencies for CVEs
- Working with MicroProfile JWT or SmallRye JWT
## Authentication ### JWT Kimlik Doğrulama
### JWT Authentication
```java ```java
// Resource protected with JWT // JWT ile korunan resource
@Path("/api/protected") @Path("/api/protected")
@Authenticated @Authenticated
public class ProtectedResource { public class ProtectedResource {
@ -50,7 +48,7 @@ public class ProtectedResource {
} }
``` ```
Configuration (application.properties): Yapılandırma (application.properties):
```properties ```properties
mp.jwt.verify.publickey.location=publicKey.pem mp.jwt.verify.publickey.location=publicKey.pem
mp.jwt.verify.issuer=https://auth.example.com mp.jwt.verify.issuer=https://auth.example.com
@ -61,7 +59,7 @@ quarkus.oidc.client-id=backend-service
quarkus.oidc.credentials.secret=${OIDC_SECRET} quarkus.oidc.credentials.secret=${OIDC_SECRET}
``` ```
### Custom Authentication Filter ### Özel Kimlik Doğrulama Filtresi
```java ```java
@Provider @Provider
@ -77,7 +75,7 @@ public class CustomAuthFilter implements ContainerRequestFilter {
if (authHeader != null && authHeader.startsWith("Bearer ")) { if (authHeader != null && authHeader.startsWith("Bearer ")) {
String token = authHeader.substring(7); String token = authHeader.substring(7);
// Validate token and set SecurityIdentity // Token'ı doğrula ve SecurityIdentity'yi ayarla
if (!validateToken(token)) { if (!validateToken(token)) {
requestContext.abortWith(Response.status(Response.Status.UNAUTHORIZED).build()); requestContext.abortWith(Response.status(Response.Status.UNAUTHORIZED).build());
} }
@ -85,15 +83,15 @@ public class CustomAuthFilter implements ContainerRequestFilter {
} }
private boolean validateToken(String token) { private boolean validateToken(String token) {
// Token validation logic // Token doğrulama mantığı
return true; return true;
} }
} }
``` ```
## Authorization ## Yetkilendirme
### Role-Based Access Control ### Rol Tabanlı Erişim Kontrolü
```java ```java
@Path("/api/admin") @Path("/api/admin")
@ -125,7 +123,7 @@ public class UserResource {
@Path("/{id}") @Path("/{id}")
@RolesAllowed("USER") @RolesAllowed("USER")
public Response getUser(@PathParam("id") Long id) { public Response getUser(@PathParam("id") Long id) {
// Check ownership // Sahipliği kontrol et
if (!securityIdentity.hasRole("ADMIN") && if (!securityIdentity.hasRole("ADMIN") &&
!isOwner(id, securityIdentity.getPrincipal().getName())) { !isOwner(id, securityIdentity.getPrincipal().getName())) {
return Response.status(Response.Status.FORBIDDEN).build(); return Response.status(Response.Status.FORBIDDEN).build();
@ -139,7 +137,7 @@ public class UserResource {
} }
``` ```
### Programmatic Security ### Programatik Güvenlik
```java ```java
@ApplicationScoped @ApplicationScoped
@ -163,18 +161,18 @@ public class SecurityService {
} }
``` ```
## Input Validation ## Girdi Doğrulama
### Bean Validation ### Bean Validation
```java ```java
// BAD: No validation // KÖTÜ: Validation yok
@POST @POST
public Response createUser(UserDto dto) { public Response createUser(UserDto dto) {
return Response.ok(userService.create(dto)).build(); return Response.ok(userService.create(dto)).build();
} }
// GOOD: Validated DTO // İYİ: Doğrulanmış DTO
public record CreateUserDto( public record CreateUserDto(
@NotBlank @Size(max = 100) String name, @NotBlank @Size(max = 100) String name,
@NotBlank @Email String email, @NotBlank @Email String email,
@ -190,7 +188,7 @@ public Response createUser(@Valid CreateUserDto dto) {
} }
``` ```
### Custom Validators ### Özel Doğrulayıcılar
```java ```java
@Target({ElementType.FIELD, ElementType.PARAMETER}) @Target({ElementType.FIELD, ElementType.PARAMETER})
@ -210,35 +208,35 @@ public class UsernameValidator implements ConstraintValidator<ValidUsername, Str
} }
} }
// Usage // Kullanım
public record CreateUserDto( public record CreateUserDto(
@ValidUsername String username, @ValidUsername String username,
@NotBlank @Email String email @NotBlank @Email String email
) {} ) {}
``` ```
## SQL Injection Prevention ## SQL Injection Önleme
### Panache Active Record (Safe by Default) ### Panache Active Record (Varsayılan Olarak Güvenli)
```java ```java
// GOOD: Parameterized queries with Panache // İYİ: Panache ile parametreli sorgular
List<User> users = User.list("email = ?1 and active = ?2", email, true); List<User> users = User.list("email = ?1 and active = ?2", email, true);
Optional<User> user = User.find("username", username).firstResultOptional(); Optional<User> user = User.find("username", username).firstResultOptional();
// GOOD: Named parameters // İYİ: İsimlendirilmiş parametreler
List<User> users = User.list("email = :email and age > :minAge", List<User> users = User.list("email = :email and age > :minAge",
Parameters.with("email", email).and("minAge", 18)); Parameters.with("email", email).and("minAge", 18));
``` ```
### Native Queries (Use Parameters) ### Native Sorgular (Parametre Kullanın)
```java ```java
// BAD: String concatenation // KÖTÜ: String birleştirme
@Query(value = "SELECT * FROM users WHERE name = '" + name + "'", nativeQuery = true) @Query(value = "SELECT * FROM users WHERE name = '" + name + "'", nativeQuery = true)
// GOOD: Parameterized native query // İYİ: Parametreli native sorgu
@Entity @Entity
public class User extends PanacheEntity { public class User extends PanacheEntity {
public static List<User> findByEmailNative(String email) { public static List<User> findByEmailNative(String email) {
@ -250,7 +248,7 @@ public class User extends PanacheEntity {
} }
``` ```
## Password Hashing ## Parola Hash'leme
```java ```java
@ApplicationScoped @ApplicationScoped
@ -265,7 +263,7 @@ public class PasswordService {
} }
} }
// In service // Servis içinde
@ApplicationScoped @ApplicationScoped
public class UserService { public class UserService {
@Inject @Inject
@ -290,7 +288,7 @@ public class UserService {
} }
``` ```
## CORS Configuration ## CORS Yapılandırması
```properties ```properties
# application.properties # application.properties
@ -303,12 +301,12 @@ quarkus.http.cors.access-control-max-age=24H
quarkus.http.cors.access-control-allow-credentials=true quarkus.http.cors.access-control-allow-credentials=true
``` ```
## Secrets Management ## Gizli Bilgi Yönetimi
```properties ```properties
# application.properties - NO SECRETS HERE # application.properties - BURADA GİZLİ BİLGİ YOK
# Use environment variables # Ortam değişkenlerini kullanın
quarkus.datasource.username=${DB_USER} quarkus.datasource.username=${DB_USER}
quarkus.datasource.password=${DB_PASSWORD} quarkus.datasource.password=${DB_PASSWORD}
quarkus.oidc.credentials.secret=${OIDC_CLIENT_SECRET} quarkus.oidc.credentials.secret=${OIDC_CLIENT_SECRET}
@ -318,14 +316,14 @@ quarkus.vault.url=https://vault.example.com
quarkus.vault.authentication.kubernetes.role=my-role quarkus.vault.authentication.kubernetes.role=my-role
``` ```
### HashiCorp Vault Integration ### HashiCorp Vault Entegrasyonu
```java ```java
@ApplicationScoped @ApplicationScoped
public class SecretService { public class SecretService {
@ConfigProperty(name = "api-key") @ConfigProperty(name = "api-key")
String apiKey; // Fetched from Vault String apiKey; // Vault'tan alınır
public String getSecret(String key) { public String getSecret(String key) {
return ConfigProvider.getConfig().getValue(key, String.class); return ConfigProvider.getConfig().getValue(key, String.class);
@ -333,7 +331,7 @@ public class SecretService {
} }
``` ```
## Rate Limiting ## Rate Limiting (Hız Sınırlama)
```java ```java
@ApplicationScoped @ApplicationScoped
@ -344,7 +342,7 @@ public class RateLimitFilter implements ContainerRequestFilter {
public void filter(ContainerRequestContext requestContext) { public void filter(ContainerRequestContext requestContext) {
String clientId = getClientIdentifier(requestContext); String clientId = getClientIdentifier(requestContext);
RateLimiter limiter = limiters.computeIfAbsent(clientId, RateLimiter limiter = limiters.computeIfAbsent(clientId,
k -> RateLimiter.create(100.0)); // 100 requests per second k -> RateLimiter.create(100.0)); // Saniyede 100 istek
if (!limiter.tryAcquire()) { if (!limiter.tryAcquire()) {
requestContext.abortWith( requestContext.abortWith(
@ -356,13 +354,13 @@ public class RateLimitFilter implements ContainerRequestFilter {
} }
private String getClientIdentifier(ContainerRequestContext ctx) { private String getClientIdentifier(ContainerRequestContext ctx) {
// Use IP, API key, or user ID // IP, API anahtarı veya kullanıcı ID'si kullanın
return ctx.getHeaderString("X-Forwarded-For"); return ctx.getHeaderString("X-Forwarded-For");
} }
} }
``` ```
## Security Headers ## Güvenlik Başlıkları
```java ```java
@Provider @Provider
@ -372,10 +370,10 @@ public class SecurityHeadersFilter implements ContainerResponseFilter {
public void filter(ContainerRequestContext request, ContainerResponseContext response) { public void filter(ContainerRequestContext request, ContainerResponseContext response) {
MultivaluedMap<String, Object> headers = response.getHeaders(); MultivaluedMap<String, Object> headers = response.getHeaders();
// Prevent clickjacking // Clickjacking'i önle
headers.putSingle("X-Frame-Options", "DENY"); headers.putSingle("X-Frame-Options", "DENY");
// XSS protection // XSS koruması
headers.putSingle("X-Content-Type-Options", "nosniff"); headers.putSingle("X-Content-Type-Options", "nosniff");
headers.putSingle("X-XSS-Protection", "1; mode=block"); headers.putSingle("X-XSS-Protection", "1; mode=block");
@ -389,7 +387,7 @@ public class SecurityHeadersFilter implements ContainerResponseFilter {
} }
``` ```
## Audit Logging ## Denetim Loglama
```java ```java
@ApplicationScoped @ApplicationScoped
@ -409,7 +407,7 @@ public class AuditService {
} }
} }
// Usage in resource // Resource içinde kullanım
@Path("/api/sensitive") @Path("/api/sensitive")
public class SensitiveResource { public class SensitiveResource {
@Inject @Inject
@ -424,7 +422,7 @@ public class SensitiveResource {
} }
``` ```
## Dependency Security Scanning ## Bağımlılık Güvenliği Taraması
```bash ```bash
# Maven # Maven
@ -437,19 +435,19 @@ mvn org.owasp:dependency-check-maven:check
quarkus extension list --installable quarkus extension list --installable
``` ```
## Best Practices ## En İyi Uygulamalar
- Always use HTTPS in production - Production'da her zaman HTTPS kullanın
- Enable JWT or OIDC for stateless authentication - Stateless kimlik doğrulama için JWT veya OIDC etkinleştirin
- Use `@RolesAllowed` for declarative authorization - Bildirimsel yetkilendirme için `@RolesAllowed` kullanın
- Validate all input with Bean Validation - Bean Validation ile tüm girişleri doğrulayın
- Hash passwords with BCrypt (never plaintext) - Parolaları BCrypt ile hash'leyin (asla düz metin saklamayın)
- Store secrets in Vault or environment variables - Gizli bilgileri Vault veya ortam değişkenlerinde saklayın
- Use parameterized queries to prevent SQL injection - SQL injection'ı önlemek için parametreli sorgular kullanın
- Add security headers to all responses - Tüm yanıtlara güvenlik başlıkları ekleyin
- Implement rate limiting for public endpoints - Genel endpoint'lerde rate limiting uygulayın
- Audit sensitive operations - Hassas işlemleri denetleyin
- Keep dependencies updated and scan for CVEs - Bağımlılıkları güncel tutun ve CVE için tarayın
- Use SecurityIdentity for programmatic checks - Programatik kontroller için SecurityIdentity kullanın
- Set appropriate CORS policies - Uygun CORS politikaları belirleyin
- Test authentication and authorization paths - Kimlik doğrulama ve yetkilendirme yollarını test edin

View File

@ -4,33 +4,31 @@ description: Test-driven development for Quarkus 3.x LTS using JUnit 5, Mockito,
origin: ECC origin: ECC
--- ---
> **Not / Note**: Bu dosya henuz Turkceye cevrilmemistir, su anda Ingilizce orijinaldir. Ceviri PR'lari memnuniyetle karsilanir. # Quarkus TDD İş Akışı
# Quarkus TDD Workflow 80%+ kapsam (unit + integration) ile Quarkus 3.x servisleri için TDD rehberi. Apache Camel ile event-driven mimariler için optimize edilmiştir.
TDD guidance for Quarkus 3.x services with 80%+ coverage (unit + integration). Optimized for event-driven architectures with Apache Camel. ## Ne Zaman Kullanılır
## When to Use - Yeni özellikler veya REST endpoint'leri
- Bug düzeltmeleri veya refactoring'ler
- Veri erişim mantığı, güvenlik kuralları veya reaktif akışlar ekleme
- Apache Camel route'larını ve event handler'larını test etme
- RabbitMQ ile event-driven servisleri test etme
- Koşullu akış mantığını test etme
- CompletableFuture async işlemlerini doğrulama
- LogContext yayılımını test etme
- New features or REST endpoints ## İş Akışı
- Bug fixes or refactors
- Adding data access logic, security rules, or reactive streams
- Testing Apache Camel routes and event handlers
- Testing event-driven services with RabbitMQ
- Testing conditional flow logic
- Validating CompletableFuture async operations
- Testing LogContext propagation
## Workflow 1. Önce testleri yazın (başarısız olmalılar)
2. Geçmek için minimal kod uygulayın
3. Testleri yeşil tutarken refactor edin
4. JaCoCo ile kapsamı zorlayın (%80+ hedef)
1. Write tests first (they should fail) ## @Nested Organizasyonlu Unit Testler
2. Implement minimal code to pass
3. Refactor with tests green
4. Enforce coverage with JaCoCo (80%+ target)
## Unit Tests with @Nested Organization Kapsamlı ve okunabilir testler için bu yapılandırılmış yaklaşımı izleyin:
Follow this structured approach for comprehensive, readable tests:
```java ```java
@ExtendWith(MockitoExtension.class) @ExtendWith(MockitoExtension.class)
@ -62,7 +60,7 @@ class As2ProcessingServiceTest {
@BeforeEach @BeforeEach
void setUp() { void setUp() {
// ARRANGE - Common test data // ARRANGE - Ortak test verisi
testFilePath = Path.of("/tmp/test-invoice.xml"); testFilePath = Path.of("/tmp/test-invoice.xml");
testLogContext = new LogContext(); testLogContext = new LogContext();
@ -81,11 +79,11 @@ class As2ProcessingServiceTest {
} }
@Nested @Nested
@DisplayName("Tests for processFile") @DisplayName("processFile için testler")
class ProcessFile { class ProcessFile {
@Test @Test
@DisplayName("Should successfully process non-CHORUS file with all validations") @DisplayName("CHORUS olmayan dosyayı tüm validasyonlarla başarıyla işlemeli")
void givenNonChorusFile_whenProcessFile_thenAllValidationsApplied() throws Exception { void givenNonChorusFile_whenProcessFile_thenAllValidationsApplied() throws Exception {
// ARRANGE // ARRANGE
testLogContext.put(As2Constants.CHORUS_FLOW, "false"); testLogContext.put(As2Constants.CHORUS_FLOW, "false");
@ -125,7 +123,7 @@ class As2ProcessingServiceTest {
} }
@Test @Test
@DisplayName("Should bypass schematron validation for CHORUS_FLOW") @DisplayName("CHORUS_FLOW için schematron validasyonu atlanmalı")
void givenChorusFlow_whenProcessFile_thenSchematronBypassed() throws Exception { void givenChorusFlow_whenProcessFile_thenSchematronBypassed() throws Exception {
// ARRANGE // ARRANGE
testLogContext.put(As2Constants.CHORUS_FLOW, "true"); testLogContext.put(As2Constants.CHORUS_FLOW, "true");
@ -162,7 +160,7 @@ class As2ProcessingServiceTest {
} }
@Test @Test
@DisplayName("Should create error event when file upload fails") @DisplayName("Dosya yükleme başarısız olduğunda hata eventi oluşturulmalı")
void givenUploadFailure_whenProcessFile_thenErrorEventCreated() throws Exception { void givenUploadFailure_whenProcessFile_thenErrorEventCreated() throws Exception {
// ARRANGE // ARRANGE
testLogContext.put(As2Constants.CHORUS_FLOW, "false"); testLogContext.put(As2Constants.CHORUS_FLOW, "false");
@ -174,7 +172,7 @@ class As2ProcessingServiceTest {
when(invoiceFlowValidator.computeFlowProfile(any(), any())) when(invoiceFlowValidator.computeFlowProfile(any(), any()))
.thenReturn(FlowProfile.BASIC); .thenReturn(FlowProfile.BASIC);
documentInfo.setPath(""); // Blank path triggers error documentInfo.setPath(""); // Boş path hatayı tetikler
when(fileStorageService.uploadOriginalFile(any(), anyLong(), any(), any())) when(fileStorageService.uploadOriginalFile(any(), anyLong(), any(), any()))
.thenReturn(CompletableFuture.completedFuture(documentInfo)); .thenReturn(CompletableFuture.completedFuture(documentInfo));
@ -196,7 +194,7 @@ class As2ProcessingServiceTest {
} }
@Test @Test
@DisplayName("Should handle CompletableFuture.join() failure") @DisplayName("CompletableFuture.join() başarısızlığı ele alınmalı")
void givenAsyncUploadFailure_whenProcessFile_thenExceptionThrown() throws Exception { void givenAsyncUploadFailure_whenProcessFile_thenExceptionThrown() throws Exception {
// ARRANGE // ARRANGE
testLogContext.put(As2Constants.CHORUS_FLOW, "false"); testLogContext.put(As2Constants.CHORUS_FLOW, "false");
@ -221,7 +219,7 @@ class As2ProcessingServiceTest {
} }
@Test @Test
@DisplayName("Should throw exception when file path is null") @DisplayName("Dosya yolu null olduğunda exception fırlatılmalı")
void givenNullFilePath_whenProcessFile_thenThrowsException() { void givenNullFilePath_whenProcessFile_thenThrowsException() {
// ARRANGE // ARRANGE
Path nullPath = null; Path nullPath = null;
@ -238,20 +236,20 @@ class As2ProcessingServiceTest {
} }
``` ```
### Key Testing Patterns ### Temel Test Desenleri
1. **@Nested Classes**: Group tests by method being tested 1. **@Nested Sınıflar**: Testleri test edilen metoda göre gruplandırın
2. **@DisplayName**: Provide readable test descriptions for test reports 2. **@DisplayName**: Test raporlarında okunabilir açıklamalar sağlayın
3. **Naming Convention**: `givenX_whenY_thenZ` for clarity 3. **İsimlendirme Kuralı**: Netlik için `givenX_whenY_thenZ`
4. **AAA Pattern**: Explicit `// ARRANGE`, `// ACT`, `// ASSERT` comments 4. **AAA Deseni**: Açık `// ARRANGE`, `// ACT`, `// ASSERT` yorumları
5. **@BeforeEach**: Setup common test data to reduce duplication 5. **@BeforeEach**: Tekrarı azaltmak için ortak test verisi kurulumu
6. **assertDoesNotThrow**: Test success scenarios without catching exceptions 6. **assertDoesNotThrow**: Exception yakalamadan başarı senaryolarını test edin
7. **assertThrows**: Test exception scenarios with message validation using AssertJ 7. **assertThrows**: AssertJ kullanarak mesaj doğrulamalı exception senaryolarını test edin
8. **Comprehensive Coverage**: Test happy paths, null inputs, edge cases, exceptions 8. **Kapsamlı Kapsam**: Mutlu yolları, null girdileri, edge case'leri, exception'ları test edin
9. **Verify Interactions**: Use Mockito `verify()` to ensure methods are called correctly 9. **Etkileşimleri Doğrulama**: Metodların doğru çağrıldığından emin olmak için Mockito `verify()` kullanın
10. **Never Verify**: Use `never()` to ensure methods are NOT called in error scenarios 10. **Hiçbir Zaman Doğrulama**: Hata senaryolarında metodların ÇAĞRILMADIĞINI sağlamak için `never()` kullanın
## Testing Camel Routes ## Camel Route Testi
```java ```java
@QuarkusTest @QuarkusTest
@ -271,25 +269,25 @@ class BusinessRulesRouteTest {
@BeforeEach @BeforeEach
void setUp() { void setUp() {
// ARRANGE - Test data // ARRANGE - Test verisi
testPayload = new BusinessRulesPayload(); testPayload = new BusinessRulesPayload();
testPayload.setDocumentId(1L); testPayload.setDocumentId(1L);
testPayload.setFlowProfile(FlowProfile.BASIC); testPayload.setFlowProfile(FlowProfile.BASIC);
} }
@Nested @Nested
@DisplayName("Tests for business-rules-publisher route") @DisplayName("business-rules-publisher route için testler")
class BusinessRulesPublisher { class BusinessRulesPublisher {
@Test @Test
@DisplayName("Should successfully publish message to RabbitMQ") @DisplayName("Mesajı başarıyla RabbitMQ'ya yayınlamalı")
void givenValidPayload_whenPublish_thenMessageSentToQueue() throws Exception { void givenValidPayload_whenPublish_thenMessageSentToQueue() throws Exception {
// ARRANGE // ARRANGE
MockEndpoint mockRabbitMQ = camelContext.getEndpoint("mock:rabbitmq", MockEndpoint.class); MockEndpoint mockRabbitMQ = camelContext.getEndpoint("mock:rabbitmq", MockEndpoint.class);
mockRabbitMQ.expectedMessageCount(1); mockRabbitMQ.expectedMessageCount(1);
mockRabbitMQ.expectedBodiesReceived(testPayload); mockRabbitMQ.expectedBodiesReceived(testPayload);
// Replace real endpoint with mock for testing // Test için gerçek endpoint'i mock ile değiştir
camelContext.getRouteController().stopRoute("business-rules-publisher"); camelContext.getRouteController().stopRoute("business-rules-publisher");
AdviceWith.adviceWith(camelContext, "business-rules-publisher", advice -> { AdviceWith.adviceWith(camelContext, "business-rules-publisher", advice -> {
advice.replaceFromWith("direct:business-rules-publisher"); advice.replaceFromWith("direct:business-rules-publisher");
@ -309,7 +307,7 @@ class BusinessRulesRouteTest {
} }
@Test @Test
@DisplayName("Should handle marshalling to JSON") @DisplayName("JSON'a marshalling'i ele almalı")
void givenPayload_whenPublish_thenMarshalledToJson() throws Exception { void givenPayload_whenPublish_thenMarshalledToJson() throws Exception {
// ARRANGE // ARRANGE
MockEndpoint mockMarshal = new MockEndpoint("mock:marshal"); MockEndpoint mockMarshal = new MockEndpoint("mock:marshal");
@ -335,11 +333,11 @@ class BusinessRulesRouteTest {
} }
@Nested @Nested
@DisplayName("Tests for document-processing route") @DisplayName("document-processing route için testler")
class DocumentProcessing { class DocumentProcessing {
@Test @Test
@DisplayName("Should route invoice to correct processor") @DisplayName("Faturayı doğru işlemciye yönlendirmeli")
void givenInvoiceType_whenProcess_thenRoutesToInvoiceProcessor() throws Exception { void givenInvoiceType_whenProcess_thenRoutesToInvoiceProcessor() throws Exception {
// ARRANGE // ARRANGE
MockEndpoint mockInvoice = camelContext.getEndpoint("mock:invoice", MockEndpoint.class); MockEndpoint mockInvoice = camelContext.getEndpoint("mock:invoice", MockEndpoint.class);
@ -360,7 +358,7 @@ class BusinessRulesRouteTest {
} }
@Test @Test
@DisplayName("Should handle validation errors gracefully") @DisplayName("Validasyon hatalarını zarif şekilde ele almalı")
void givenValidationError_whenProcess_thenRoutesToErrorHandler() throws Exception { void givenValidationError_whenProcess_thenRoutesToErrorHandler() throws Exception {
// ARRANGE // ARRANGE
MockEndpoint mockError = camelContext.getEndpoint("mock:error", MockEndpoint.class); MockEndpoint mockError = camelContext.getEndpoint("mock:error", MockEndpoint.class);
@ -373,7 +371,7 @@ class BusinessRulesRouteTest {
}); });
camelContext.getRouteController().startRoute("document-processing"); camelContext.getRouteController().startRoute("document-processing");
// Mock validator to throw exception // Validator'ı exception fırlatacak şekilde mock'la
when(eventService.validate(any())).thenThrow(new ValidationException("Invalid document")); when(eventService.validate(any())).thenThrow(new ValidationException("Invalid document"));
// ACT // ACT
@ -390,7 +388,7 @@ class BusinessRulesRouteTest {
} }
``` ```
## Testing Event Services ## Event Service Testi
```java ```java
@ExtendWith(MockitoExtension.class) @ExtendWith(MockitoExtension.class)
@ -416,11 +414,11 @@ class EventServiceTest {
} }
@Nested @Nested
@DisplayName("Tests for createSuccessEvent") @DisplayName("createSuccessEvent için testler")
class CreateSuccessEvent { class CreateSuccessEvent {
@Test @Test
@DisplayName("Should create success event with correct attributes") @DisplayName("Doğru niteliklerle başarı eventi oluşturulmalı")
void givenValidPayload_whenCreateSuccessEvent_thenEventPersisted() throws Exception { void givenValidPayload_whenCreateSuccessEvent_thenEventPersisted() throws Exception {
// ARRANGE // ARRANGE
when(objectMapper.writeValueAsString(testPayload)).thenReturn("{\"documentId\":1}"); when(objectMapper.writeValueAsString(testPayload)).thenReturn("{\"documentId\":1}");
@ -439,7 +437,7 @@ class EventServiceTest {
} }
@Test @Test
@DisplayName("Should throw exception when payload is null") @DisplayName("Payload null olduğunda exception fırlatılmalı")
void givenNullPayload_whenCreateSuccessEvent_thenThrowsException() { void givenNullPayload_whenCreateSuccessEvent_thenThrowsException() {
// ARRANGE // ARRANGE
Object nullPayload = null; Object nullPayload = null;
@ -456,11 +454,11 @@ class EventServiceTest {
} }
@Nested @Nested
@DisplayName("Tests for createErrorEvent") @DisplayName("createErrorEvent için testler")
class CreateErrorEvent { class CreateErrorEvent {
@Test @Test
@DisplayName("Should create error event with error message") @DisplayName("Hata mesajıyla hata eventi oluşturulmalı")
void givenError_whenCreateErrorEvent_thenEventPersistedWithMessage() throws Exception { void givenError_whenCreateErrorEvent_thenEventPersistedWithMessage() throws Exception {
// ARRANGE // ARRANGE
String errorMessage = "Processing failed"; String errorMessage = "Processing failed";
@ -480,7 +478,7 @@ class EventServiceTest {
} }
@ParameterizedTest @ParameterizedTest
@DisplayName("Should reject invalid error messages") @DisplayName("Geçersiz hata mesajları reddedilmeli")
@ValueSource(strings = {"", " "}) @ValueSource(strings = {"", " "})
void givenBlankErrorMessage_whenCreateErrorEvent_thenThrowsException(String blankMessage) { void givenBlankErrorMessage_whenCreateErrorEvent_thenThrowsException(String blankMessage) {
// ACT & ASSERT // ACT & ASSERT
@ -495,7 +493,7 @@ class EventServiceTest {
} }
``` ```
## Testing CompletableFuture ## CompletableFuture Testi
```java ```java
@ExtendWith(MockitoExtension.class) @ExtendWith(MockitoExtension.class)
@ -523,11 +521,11 @@ class FileStorageServiceTest {
} }
@Nested @Nested
@DisplayName("Tests for uploadOriginalFile") @DisplayName("uploadOriginalFile için testler")
class UploadOriginalFile { class UploadOriginalFile {
@Test @Test
@DisplayName("Should successfully upload file and return document info") @DisplayName("Dosyayı başarıyla yüklemeli ve belge bilgisi döndürmeli")
void givenValidFile_whenUpload_thenReturnsDocumentInfo() throws Exception { void givenValidFile_whenUpload_thenReturnsDocumentInfo() throws Exception {
// ARRANGE // ARRANGE
when(executorService.submit(any(Callable.class))).thenAnswer(invocation -> { when(executorService.submit(any(Callable.class))).thenAnswer(invocation -> {
@ -555,7 +553,7 @@ class FileStorageServiceTest {
} }
@Test @Test
@DisplayName("Should handle S3 upload failure") @DisplayName("S3 yükleme başarısızlığını ele almalı")
void givenS3Failure_whenUpload_thenCompletableFutureFails() { void givenS3Failure_whenUpload_thenCompletableFutureFails() {
// ARRANGE // ARRANGE
when(executorService.submit(any(Callable.class))).thenAnswer(invocation -> { when(executorService.submit(any(Callable.class))).thenAnswer(invocation -> {
@ -575,7 +573,7 @@ class FileStorageServiceTest {
} }
@Test @Test
@DisplayName("Should propagate LogContext to async operation") @DisplayName("LogContext'i async işleme yaymalı")
void givenLogContext_whenUpload_thenContextPropagated() throws Exception { void givenLogContext_whenUpload_thenContextPropagated() throws Exception {
// ARRANGE // ARRANGE
AtomicReference<LogContext> capturedContext = new AtomicReference<>(); AtomicReference<LogContext> capturedContext = new AtomicReference<>();
@ -598,7 +596,7 @@ class FileStorageServiceTest {
} }
``` ```
## Resource Layer Tests (REST Assured) ## Resource Katmanı Testleri (REST Assured)
```java ```java
@QuarkusTest @QuarkusTest
@ -609,11 +607,11 @@ class DocumentResourceTest {
DocumentService documentService; DocumentService documentService;
@Nested @Nested
@DisplayName("Tests for GET /api/documents") @DisplayName("GET /api/documents için testler")
class ListDocuments { class ListDocuments {
@Test @Test
@DisplayName("Should return list of documents") @DisplayName("Belge listesini döndürmeli")
void givenDocumentsExist_whenList_thenReturnsOk() { void givenDocumentsExist_whenList_thenReturnsOk() {
// ARRANGE // ARRANGE
List<Document> documents = List.of(createDocument(1L, "DOC-001")); List<Document> documents = List.of(createDocument(1L, "DOC-001"));
@ -630,11 +628,11 @@ class DocumentResourceTest {
} }
@Nested @Nested
@DisplayName("Tests for POST /api/documents") @DisplayName("POST /api/documents için testler")
class CreateDocument { class CreateDocument {
@Test @Test
@DisplayName("Should create document and return 201") @DisplayName("Belge oluşturmalı ve 201 döndürmeli")
void givenValidRequest_whenCreate_thenReturns201() { void givenValidRequest_whenCreate_thenReturns201() {
// ARRANGE // ARRANGE
Document document = createDocument(1L, "DOC-001"); Document document = createDocument(1L, "DOC-001");
@ -659,7 +657,7 @@ class DocumentResourceTest {
} }
@Test @Test
@DisplayName("Should return 400 for invalid input") @DisplayName("Geçersiz girdi için 400 döndürmeli")
void givenInvalidRequest_whenCreate_thenReturns400() { void givenInvalidRequest_whenCreate_thenReturns400() {
// ACT & ASSERT // ACT & ASSERT
given() given()
@ -686,7 +684,7 @@ class DocumentResourceTest {
} }
``` ```
## Integration Tests with Real Database ## Gerçek Veritabanıyla Entegrasyon Testleri
```java ```java
@QuarkusTest @QuarkusTest
@ -696,9 +694,9 @@ class DocumentIntegrationTest {
@Test @Test
@Transactional @Transactional
@DisplayName("Should create and retrieve document via API") @DisplayName("Belge oluşturulmalı ve API üzerinden alınabilmeli")
void givenNewDocument_whenCreateAndRetrieve_thenSuccessful() { void givenNewDocument_whenCreateAndRetrieve_thenSuccessful() {
// ACT - Create via API // ACT - API üzerinden oluştur
Long id = given() Long id = given()
.contentType(ContentType.JSON) .contentType(ContentType.JSON)
.body(""" .body("""
@ -714,7 +712,7 @@ class DocumentIntegrationTest {
.statusCode(201) .statusCode(201)
.extract().path("id"); .extract().path("id");
// ASSERT - Retrieve via API // ASSERT - API üzerinden al
given() given()
.when().get("/api/documents/" + id) .when().get("/api/documents/" + id)
.then() .then()
@ -724,9 +722,9 @@ class DocumentIntegrationTest {
} }
``` ```
## Coverage with JaCoCo ## JaCoCo ile Kapsam
### Maven Configuration (Complete) ### Maven Yapılandırması (Tam)
```xml ```xml
<plugin> <plugin>
@ -734,7 +732,7 @@ class DocumentIntegrationTest {
<artifactId>jacoco-maven-plugin</artifactId> <artifactId>jacoco-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>0.8.13</version> <version>0.8.13</version>
<executions> <executions>
<!-- Prepare agent for test execution --> <!-- Test yürütmesi için agent'ı hazırla -->
<execution> <execution>
<id>prepare-agent</id> <id>prepare-agent</id>
<goals> <goals>
@ -742,7 +740,7 @@ class DocumentIntegrationTest {
</goals> </goals>
</execution> </execution>
<!-- Generate coverage report --> <!-- Kapsam raporu oluştur -->
<execution> <execution>
<id>report</id> <id>report</id>
<phase>verify</phase> <phase>verify</phase>
@ -751,7 +749,7 @@ class DocumentIntegrationTest {
</goals> </goals>
</execution> </execution>
<!-- Enforce coverage thresholds --> <!-- Kapsam eşiklerini zorla -->
<execution> <execution>
<id>check</id> <id>check</id>
<goals> <goals>
@ -781,20 +779,20 @@ class DocumentIntegrationTest {
</plugin> </plugin>
``` ```
Run tests with coverage: Kapsam ile testleri çalıştırın:
```bash ```bash
mvn clean test mvn clean test
mvn jacoco:report mvn jacoco:report
mvn jacoco:check mvn jacoco:check
# Report at: target/site/jacoco/index.html # Rapor: target/site/jacoco/index.html
``` ```
## Test Dependencies ## Test Bağımlılıkları
```xml ```xml
<dependencies> <dependencies>
<!-- Quarkus Testing --> <!-- Quarkus Test -->
<dependency> <dependency>
<groupId>io.quarkus</groupId> <groupId>io.quarkus</groupId>
<artifactId>quarkus-junit5</artifactId> <artifactId>quarkus-junit5</artifactId>
@ -813,7 +811,7 @@ mvn jacoco:check
<scope>test</scope> <scope>test</scope>
</dependency> </dependency>
<!-- AssertJ (preferred over JUnit assertions) --> <!-- AssertJ (JUnit assertion'larına tercih edilir) -->
<dependency> <dependency>
<groupId>org.assertj</groupId> <groupId>org.assertj</groupId>
<artifactId>assertj-core</artifactId> <artifactId>assertj-core</artifactId>
@ -828,7 +826,7 @@ mvn jacoco:check
<scope>test</scope> <scope>test</scope>
</dependency> </dependency>
<!-- Camel Testing --> <!-- Camel Test -->
<dependency> <dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.camel.quarkus</groupId> <groupId>org.apache.camel.quarkus</groupId>
<artifactId>camel-quarkus-junit5</artifactId> <artifactId>camel-quarkus-junit5</artifactId>
@ -837,74 +835,74 @@ mvn jacoco:check
</dependencies> </dependencies>
``` ```
## Best Practices ## En İyi Uygulamalar
### Test Organization ### Test Organizasyonu
- Use `@Nested` classes to group tests by method being tested - Testleri test edilen metoda göre gruplandırmak için `@Nested` sınıflar kullanın
- Use `@DisplayName` for readable test descriptions visible in reports - Raporlarda görünür okunabilir açıklamalar için `@DisplayName` kullanın
- Follow `givenX_whenY_thenZ` naming convention for test methods - Test metodları için `givenX_whenY_thenZ` isimlendirme kuralını izleyin
- Use `@BeforeEach` for common test data setup to reduce duplication - Tekrarı azaltmak için ortak test verisi kurulumunda `@BeforeEach` kullanın
### Test Structure ### Test Yapısı
- Follow AAA pattern with explicit comments (`// ARRANGE`, `// ACT`, `// ASSERT`) - ık yorumlarla AAA desenini izleyin (`// ARRANGE`, `// ACT`, `// ASSERT`)
- Use `assertDoesNotThrow` for success scenarios - Başarı senaryoları için `assertDoesNotThrow` kullanın
- Use `assertThrows` for exception scenarios with message validation - Mesaj doğrulamalı exception senaryoları için `assertThrows` kullanın
- Verify exception messages match expected values using AssertJ `contains()` or `isEqualTo()` - AssertJ `contains()` veya `isEqualTo()` kullanarak exception mesajlarının beklenen değerlerle eşleştiğini doğrulayın
### Test Coverage ### Test Kapsamı
- Test happy paths for all public methods - Tüm public metodlar için mutlu yolları test edin
- Test null input handling - Null girdi işlemeyi test edin
- Test edge cases (empty collections, boundary values, negative IDs, blank strings) - Edge case'leri test edin (boş koleksiyonlar, sınır değerleri, negatif ID'ler, boş string'ler)
- Test exception scenarios comprehensively - Exception senaryolarını kapsamlı biçimde test edin
- Mock all external dependencies (repositories, services, Camel endpoints) - Tüm harici bağımlılıkları mock'layın (repository'ler, servisler, Camel endpoint'leri)
- Aim for 80%+ line coverage, 70%+ branch coverage - %80+ satır kapsamı, %70+ branch kapsamı hedefleyin
### Assertions ### Assertion'lar
- **Always use AssertJ** (`assertThat`) instead of JUnit assertions - JUnit assertion'ları yerine **her zaman AssertJ** (`assertThat`) kullanın
- Use fluent AssertJ API for readability: `assertThat(list).hasSize(3).contains(item)` - Okunabilirlik için akıcı AssertJ API'si kullanın: `assertThat(list).hasSize(3).contains(item)`
- For exceptions: `assertThatThrownBy(() -> ...).isInstanceOf(...).hasMessageContaining(...)` - Exception'lar için: `assertThatThrownBy(() -> ...).isInstanceOf(...).hasMessageContaining(...)`
- For collections: `extracting()`, `filteredOn()`, `containsExactly()` - Koleksiyonlar için: `extracting()`, `filteredOn()`, `containsExactly()`
### Testing Integration ### Entegrasyon Testi
- Use `@QuarkusTest` for integration tests - Entegrasyon testleri için `@QuarkusTest` kullanın
- Use `@InjectMock` to mock dependencies in Quarkus tests - Quarkus testlerinde bağımlılıkları mock'lamak için `@InjectMock` kullanın
- Prefer REST Assured for API testing - API testi için REST Assured'ı tercih edin
- Use `@TestProfile` for test-specific configuration - Test'e özel yapılandırma için `@TestProfile` kullanın
### Event-Driven Testing ### Event-Driven Test
- Test Camel routes with `AdviceWith` and `MockEndpoint` - `AdviceWith` ve `MockEndpoint` ile Camel route'larını test edin
- Use `@CamelQuarkusTest` annotation (if using standalone Camel tests) - `@CamelQuarkusTest` annotasyonu kullanın (bağımsız Camel testleri kullanıyorsanız)
- Verify message content, headers, and routing logic - Mesaj içeriğini, başlıklarını ve yönlendirme mantığını doğrulayın
- Test error handling routes separately - Hata işleme route'larını ayrı ayrı test edin
- Mock external systems (RabbitMQ, S3, databases) in unit tests - Unit testlerde harici sistemleri (RabbitMQ, S3, veritabanları) mock'layın
### Camel Route Testing ### Camel Route Testi
- Use `MockEndpoint` for asserting message flow - Mesaj akışını doğrulamak için `MockEndpoint` kullanın
- Use `AdviceWith` to modify routes for testing (replace endpoints with mocks) - Test için route'ları değiştirmek üzere `AdviceWith` kullanın (endpoint'leri mock'larla değiştirin)
- Test message transformation and marshalling - Mesaj dönüşümünü ve marshalling'i test edin
- Test exception handling and dead letter queues - Exception işleme ve dead letter queue'ları test edin
### Testing Async Operations ### Async İşlem Testi
- Test CompletableFuture success and failure scenarios - CompletableFuture başarı ve başarısızlık senaryolarını test edin
- Use `.join()` in tests to wait for async completion - Async tamamlanmayı beklemek için testlerde `.join()` kullanın
- Test exception propagation from CompletableFuture - CompletableFuture'dan exception yayılımını test edin
- Verify LogContext propagation to async operations - LogContext yayılımını async işlemlere doğrulayın
### Performance ### Performans
- Keep tests fast and isolated - Testleri hızlı ve izole tutun
- Run tests in continuous mode: `mvn quarkus:test` - Testleri sürekli modda çalıştırın: `mvn quarkus:test`
- Use parameterized tests (`@ParameterizedTest`) for input variations - Girdi varyasyonları için parametreli testler (`@ParameterizedTest`) kullanın
- Build reusable test data builders or factory methods - Yeniden kullanılabilir test verisi builder'ları veya factory metodları oluşturun
### Quarkus-Specific ### Quarkus'a Özgü
- Stay on latest LTS version (Quarkus 3.x) - En son LTS sürümünde kalın (Quarkus 3.x)
- Test native compilation compatibility periodically - Native derleme uyumluluğunu periyodik olarak test edin
- Use Quarkus test profiles for different scenarios - Farklı senaryolar için Quarkus test profillerini kullanın
- Leverage Quarkus dev services for local testing - Yerel test için Quarkus dev servislerinden yararlanın
- Use `@InjectMock` instead of `@MockBean` (Quarkus-specific) - `@MockBean` yerine `@InjectMock` kullanın (Quarkus'a özgü)
### Verification Best Practices ### Doğrulama En İyi Uygulamaları
- Always verify interactions on mocked dependencies - Mock'lanmış bağımlılıklardaki etkileşimleri her zaman doğrulayın
- Use `verify(mock, never())` to ensure methods are NOT called in error scenarios - Hata senaryolarında metodların ÇAĞRILMADIĞINI sağlamak için `verify(mock, never())` kullanın
- Use `argThat()` for complex argument matching - Karmaşık argüman eşleştirme için `argThat()` kullanın
- Verify the order of calls when it matters: `InOrder` from Mockito - Önem taşıdığında çağrı sırasını doğrulayın: Mockito'dan `InOrder`

View File

@ -4,22 +4,20 @@ description: "Verification loop for Quarkus projects: build, static analysis, te
origin: ECC origin: ECC
--- ---
> **Not / Note**: Bu dosya henuz Turkceye cevrilmemistir, su anda Ingilizce orijinaldir. Ceviri PR'lari memnuniyetle karsilanir. # Quarkus Doğrulama Döngüsü
# Quarkus Verification Loop PR'lardan önce, büyük değişikliklerden sonra ve deployment öncesi çalıştırın.
Run before PRs, after major changes, and pre-deploy. ## Ne Zaman Aktif Edilir
## When to Activate - Quarkus servisi için pull request açmadan önce
- Büyük refactoring veya bağımlılık yükseltmelerinden sonra
- Staging veya production için deployment öncesi doğrulama
- Tam build → lint → test → güvenlik taraması → native derleme pipeline'ı çalıştırma
- Test kapsamının eşikleri karşıladığını doğrulama (%80+)
- Native image uyumluluğunu test etme
- Before opening a pull request for a Quarkus service ## Faz 1: Build
- After major refactoring or dependency upgrades
- Pre-deployment verification for staging or production
- Running full build → lint → test → security scan → native compilation pipeline
- Validating test coverage meets thresholds (80%+)
- Testing native image compatibility
## Phase 1: Build
```bash ```bash
# Maven # Maven
@ -29,9 +27,9 @@ mvn clean verify -DskipTests
./gradlew clean assemble -x test ./gradlew clean assemble -x test
``` ```
If build fails, stop and fix compilation errors. Build başarısız olursa, durdurun ve derleme hatalarını düzeltin.
## Phase 2: Static Analysis ## Faz 2: Static Analiz
### Checkstyle, PMD, SpotBugs (Maven) ### Checkstyle, PMD, SpotBugs (Maven)
@ -39,7 +37,7 @@ If build fails, stop and fix compilation errors.
mvn checkstyle:check pmd:check spotbugs:check mvn checkstyle:check pmd:check spotbugs:check
``` ```
### SonarQube (if configured) ### SonarQube (yapılandırılmışsa)
```bash ```bash
mvn sonar:sonar \ mvn sonar:sonar \
@ -48,33 +46,33 @@ mvn sonar:sonar \
-Dsonar.login=${SONAR_TOKEN} -Dsonar.login=${SONAR_TOKEN}
``` ```
### Common Issues to Address ### Ele Alınacak Yaygın Sorunlar
- Unused imports or variables - Kullanılmayan import'lar veya değişkenler
- Complex methods (high cyclomatic complexity) - Karmaşık metodlar (yüksek cyclomatic complexity)
- Potential null pointer dereferences - Potansiyel null pointer dereference'ları
- Security issues flagged by SpotBugs - SpotBugs tarafından işaretlenen güvenlik sorunları
## Phase 3: Tests + Coverage ## Faz 3: Testler + Kapsam
```bash ```bash
# Run all tests # Tüm testleri çalıştır
mvn clean test mvn clean test
# Generate coverage report # Kapsam raporu oluştur
mvn jacoco:report mvn jacoco:report
# Enforce coverage threshold (80%) # Kapsam eşiğini zorla (%80)
mvn jacoco:check mvn jacoco:check
# Or with Gradle # Veya Gradle ile
./gradlew test jacocoTestReport jacocoTestCoverageVerification ./gradlew test jacocoTestReport jacocoTestCoverageVerification
``` ```
### Test Categories ### Test Kategorileri
#### Unit Tests #### Unit Testler
Test service logic with mocked dependencies: Mock'lanmış bağımlılıklarla servis mantığını test edin:
```java ```java
@ExtendWith(MockitoExtension.class) @ExtendWith(MockitoExtension.class)
@ -99,8 +97,8 @@ class UserServiceTest {
} }
``` ```
#### Integration Tests #### Entegrasyon Testleri
Test with real database (Testcontainers): Gerçek veritabanıyla (Testcontainers) test edin:
```java ```java
@QuarkusTest @QuarkusTest
@ -126,8 +124,8 @@ class UserRepositoryIntegrationTest {
} }
``` ```
#### API Tests #### API Testleri
Test REST endpoints with REST Assured: REST Assured ile REST endpoint'lerini test edin:
```java ```java
@QuarkusTest @QuarkusTest
@ -160,34 +158,34 @@ class UserResourceTest {
} }
``` ```
### Coverage Report ### Kapsam Raporu
Check `target/site/jacoco/index.html` for detailed coverage: Ayrıntılı kapsam için `target/site/jacoco/index.html` sayfasını kontrol edin:
- Overall line coverage (target: 80%+) - Genel satır kapsamı (hedef: %80+)
- Branch coverage (target: 70%+) - Branch kapsamı (hedef: %70+)
- Identify uncovered critical paths - Kapsanmamış kritik yolları belirleyin
## Phase 4: Security Scanning ## Faz 4: Güvenlik Taraması
### Dependency Vulnerabilities (Maven) ### Bağımlılık Güvenlik Açıkları (Maven)
```bash ```bash
mvn org.owasp:dependency-check-maven:check mvn org.owasp:dependency-check-maven:check
``` ```
Review `target/dependency-check-report.html` for CVEs. CVE'ler için `target/dependency-check-report.html` raporunu inceleyin.
### Quarkus Security Audit ### Quarkus Güvenlik Denetimi
```bash ```bash
# Check vulnerable extensions # Güvenlik açığı olan extension'ları kontrol et
mvn quarkus:audit mvn quarkus:audit
# List all extensions # Tüm extension'ları listele
mvn quarkus:list-extensions mvn quarkus:list-extensions
``` ```
### OWASP ZAP (API Security Testing) ### OWASP ZAP (API Güvenlik Testi)
```bash ```bash
docker run -t owasp/zap2docker-stable zap-api-scan.py \ docker run -t owasp/zap2docker-stable zap-api-scan.py \
@ -195,52 +193,52 @@ docker run -t owasp/zap2docker-stable zap-api-scan.py \
-f openapi -f openapi
``` ```
### Common Security Checks ### Yaygın Güvenlik Kontrolleri
- [ ] All secrets in environment variables (not in code) - [ ] Tüm gizli bilgiler ortam değişkenlerinde (kodda değil)
- [ ] Input validation on all endpoints - [ ] Tüm endpoint'lerde girdi doğrulama
- [ ] Authentication/authorization configured - [ ] Kimlik doğrulama/yetkilendirme yapılandırılmış
- [ ] CORS properly configured - [ ] CORS düzgün yapılandırılmış
- [ ] Security headers set - [ ] Güvenlik başlıkları ayarlanmış
- [ ] Passwords hashed with BCrypt - [ ] Parolalar BCrypt ile hash'lenmiş
- [ ] SQL injection protection (parameterized queries) - [ ] SQL injection koruması (parametreli sorgular)
- [ ] Rate limiting on public endpoints - [ ] Genel endpoint'lerde rate limiting
## Phase 5: Native Compilation ## Faz 5: Native Derleme
Test GraalVM native image compatibility: GraalVM native image uyumluluğunu test edin:
```bash ```bash
# Build native executable # Native executable oluştur
mvn package -Dnative mvn package -Dnative
# Or with container # Veya container ile
mvn package -Dnative -Dquarkus.native.container-build=true mvn package -Dnative -Dquarkus.native.container-build=true
# Test native executable # Native executable'ı test et
./target/*-runner ./target/*-runner
# Run basic smoke tests # Temel smoke testleri çalıştır
curl http://localhost:8080/q/health/live curl http://localhost:8080/q/health/live
curl http://localhost:8080/q/health/ready curl http://localhost:8080/q/health/ready
``` ```
### Native Image Troubleshooting ### Native Image Sorun Giderme
Common issues: Yaygın sorunlar:
- **Reflection**: Add reflection config for dynamic classes - **Reflection**: Dinamik sınıflar için reflection yapılandırması ekleyin
- **Resources**: Include resources with `quarkus.native.resources.includes` - **Resources**: `quarkus.native.resources.includes` ile kaynakları dahil edin
- **JNI**: Register JNI classes if using native libraries - **JNI**: Native kütüphaneler kullanıyorsanız JNI sınıflarını kaydedin
Example reflection config: Örnek reflection yapılandırması:
```java ```java
@RegisterForReflection(targets = {MyDynamicClass.class}) @RegisterForReflection(targets = {MyDynamicClass.class})
public class ReflectionConfiguration {} public class ReflectionConfiguration {}
``` ```
## Phase 6: Performance Testing ## Faz 6: Performans Testi
### Load Testing with K6 ### K6 ile Yük Testi
```javascript ```javascript
// load-test.js // load-test.js
@ -264,20 +262,20 @@ export default function () {
} }
``` ```
Run: Çalıştırın:
```bash ```bash
k6 run load-test.js k6 run load-test.js
``` ```
### Metrics to Monitor ### İzlenecek Metrikler
- Response time (p50, p95, p99) - Yanıt süresi (p50, p95, p99)
- Throughput (requests/sec) - Throughput (istek/saniye)
- Error rate - Hata oranı
- Memory usage - Bellek kullanımı
- CPU usage - CPU kullanımı
## Phase 7: Health Checks ## Faz 7: Sağlık Kontrolleri
```bash ```bash
# Liveness # Liveness
@ -286,14 +284,14 @@ curl http://localhost:8080/q/health/live
# Readiness # Readiness
curl http://localhost:8080/q/health/ready curl http://localhost:8080/q/health/ready
# All health checks # Tüm sağlık kontrolleri
curl http://localhost:8080/q/health curl http://localhost:8080/q/health
# Metrics (if enabled) # Metrikler (etkinleştirilmişse)
curl http://localhost:8080/q/metrics curl http://localhost:8080/q/metrics
``` ```
Expected responses: Beklenen yanıtlar:
```json ```json
{ {
"status": "UP", "status": "UP",
@ -306,24 +304,24 @@ Expected responses:
} }
``` ```
## Phase 8: Container Image Build ## Faz 8: Container Image Build
```bash ```bash
# Build container image # Container image oluştur
mvn package -Dquarkus.container-image.build=true mvn package -Dquarkus.container-image.build=true
# Or with specific registry # Veya belirli registry ile
mvn package \ mvn package \
-Dquarkus.container-image.build=true \ -Dquarkus.container-image.build=true \
-Dquarkus.container-image.registry=docker.io \ -Dquarkus.container-image.registry=docker.io \
-Dquarkus.container-image.group=myorg \ -Dquarkus.container-image.group=myorg \
-Dquarkus.container-image.tag=1.0.0 -Dquarkus.container-image.tag=1.0.0
# Test container # Container'ı test et
docker run -p 8080:8080 myorg/my-quarkus-app:1.0.0 docker run -p 8080:8080 myorg/my-quarkus-app:1.0.0
``` ```
### Container Security Scan ### Container Güvenlik Taraması
```bash ```bash
# Trivy # Trivy
@ -333,103 +331,103 @@ trivy image myorg/my-quarkus-app:1.0.0
grype myorg/my-quarkus-app:1.0.0 grype myorg/my-quarkus-app:1.0.0
``` ```
## Phase 9: Configuration Validation ## Faz 9: Yapılandırma Doğrulama
```bash ```bash
# Check all configuration properties # Tüm yapılandırma özelliklerini kontrol et
mvn quarkus:info mvn quarkus:info
# List all config sources # Tüm yapılandırma kaynaklarını listele
curl http://localhost:8080/q/dev/io.quarkus.quarkus-vertx-http/config curl http://localhost:8080/q/dev/io.quarkus.quarkus-vertx-http/config
``` ```
### Environment-Specific Checks ### Ortama Özgü Kontroller
- [ ] Database URLs configured per environment - [ ] Veritabanı URL'leri ortam başına yapılandırılmış
- [ ] Secrets externalized (Vault, env vars) - [ ] Gizli bilgiler dışsallaştırılmış (Vault, ortam değişkenleri)
- [ ] Logging levels appropriate - [ ] Loglama seviyeleri uygun
- [ ] CORS origins set correctly - [ ] CORS origin'leri doğru ayarlanmış
- [ ] Rate limiting configured - [ ] Rate limiting yapılandırılmış
- [ ] Monitoring/tracing enabled - [ ] İzleme/tracing etkinleştirilmiş
## Phase 10: Documentation Review ## Faz 10: Dokümantasyon İncelemesi
- [ ] OpenAPI/Swagger docs up to date (`/q/swagger-ui`) - [ ] OpenAPI/Swagger dokümanları güncel (`/q/swagger-ui`)
- [ ] README has setup instructions - [ ] README kurulum talimatlarını içeriyor
- [ ] API changes documented - [ ] API değişiklikleri belgelenmiş
- [ ] Migration guide for breaking changes - [ ] Breaking change'ler için migration rehberi
- [ ] Configuration properties documented - [ ] Yapılandırma özellikleri belgelenmiş
Generate OpenAPI spec: OpenAPI spec oluşturun:
```bash ```bash
curl http://localhost:8080/q/openapi -o openapi.json curl http://localhost:8080/q/openapi -o openapi.json
``` ```
## Verification Checklist ## Doğrulama Kontrol Listesi
### Code Quality ### Kod Kalitesi
- [ ] Build passes without warnings - [ ] Build uyarısız geçiyor
- [ ] Static analysis clean (no high/medium issues) - [ ] Static analiz temiz (yüksek/orta sorun yok)
- [ ] Code follows team conventions - [ ] Kod ekip kurallarını takip ediyor
- [ ] No commented-out code or TODOs in PR - [ ] PR'da yorum satırına alınmış kod veya TODO yok
### Testing ### Test
- [ ] All tests pass - [ ] Tüm testler geçiyor
- [ ] Code coverage ≥ 80% - [ ] Kod kapsamı ≥ %80
- [ ] Integration tests with real database - [ ] Gerçek veritabanıyla entegrasyon testleri
- [ ] Security tests pass - [ ] Güvenlik testleri geçiyor
- [ ] Performance within acceptable limits - [ ] Performans kabul edilebilir sınırlar içinde
### Security ### Güvenlik
- [ ] No dependency vulnerabilities - [ ] Bağımlılık güvenlik açığı yok
- [ ] Authentication/authorization tested - [ ] Kimlik doğrulama/yetkilendirme test edilmiş
- [ ] Input validation complete - [ ] Girdi doğrulama tamamlanmış
- [ ] Secrets not in source code - [ ] Gizli bilgiler kaynak kodda değil
- [ ] Security headers configured - [ ] Güvenlik başlıkları yapılandırılmış
### Deployment ### Deployment
- [ ] Native compilation successful - [ ] Native derleme başarılı
- [ ] Container image builds - [ ] Container image oluşturuluyor
- [ ] Health checks respond correctly - [ ] Sağlık kontrolleri doğru yanıt veriyor
- [ ] Configuration valid for target environment - [ ] Hedef ortam için yapılandırma geçerli
### Native Image ### Native Image
- [ ] Native executable builds - [ ] Native executable oluşturuluyor
- [ ] Native tests pass - [ ] Native testler geçiyor
- [ ] Startup time < 100ms - [ ] Başlangıç süresi < 100ms
- [ ] Memory footprint acceptable - [ ] Bellek ayak izi kabul edilebilir
## Automated Verification Script ## Otomatik Doğrulama Script'i
```bash ```bash
#!/bin/bash #!/bin/bash
set -e set -e
echo "=== Phase 1: Build ===" echo "=== Faz 1: Build ==="
mvn clean verify -DskipTests mvn clean verify -DskipTests
echo "=== Phase 2: Static Analysis ===" echo "=== Faz 2: Static Analiz ==="
mvn checkstyle:check pmd:check spotbugs:check mvn checkstyle:check pmd:check spotbugs:check
echo "=== Phase 3: Tests + Coverage ===" echo "=== Faz 3: Testler + Kapsam ==="
mvn test jacoco:report jacoco:check mvn test jacoco:report jacoco:check
echo "=== Phase 4: Security Scan ===" echo "=== Faz 4: Güvenlik Taraması ==="
mvn org.owasp:dependency-check-maven:check mvn org.owasp:dependency-check-maven:check
echo "=== Phase 5: Native Compilation ===" echo "=== Faz 5: Native Derleme ==="
mvn package -Dnative -Dquarkus.native.container-build=true mvn package -Dnative -Dquarkus.native.container-build=true
echo "=== All Phases Complete ===" echo "=== Tüm Fazlar Tamamlandı ==="
echo "Review reports:" echo "Raporları inceleyin:"
echo " - Coverage: target/site/jacoco/index.html" echo " - Kapsam: target/site/jacoco/index.html"
echo " - Security: target/dependency-check-report.html" echo " - Güvenlik: target/dependency-check-report.html"
echo " - Native: target/*-runner" echo " - Native: target/*-runner"
``` ```
## CI/CD Integration ## CI/CD Entegrasyonu
### GitHub Actions Example ### GitHub Actions Örneği
```yaml ```yaml
name: Verification name: Verification
@ -469,15 +467,15 @@ jobs:
files: target/site/jacoco/jacoco.xml files: target/site/jacoco/jacoco.xml
``` ```
## Best Practices ## En İyi Uygulamalar
- Run verification loop before every PR - Her PR öncesi doğrulama döngüsünü çalıştırın
- Automate in CI/CD pipeline - CI/CD pipeline'ında otomatize edin
- Fix issues immediately; don't accumulate debt - Sorunları hemen düzeltin; borç biriktirmeyin
- Keep coverage above 80% - Kapsamı %80'in üzerinde tutun
- Update dependencies regularly - Bağımlılıkları düzenli olarak güncelleyin
- Test native compilation periodically - Native derlemeyi periyodik olarak test edin
- Monitor performance trends - Performans trendlerini izleyin
- Document breaking changes - Breaking change'leri belgeleyin
- Review security scan results - Güvenlik tarama sonuçlarını inceleyin
- Validate configuration for each environment - Her ortam için yapılandırmayı doğrulayın

View File

@ -1,29 +1,27 @@
--- ---
name: quarkus-patterns name: quarkus-patterns
description: Quarkus 3.x LTS architecture patterns with Camel for messaging, RESTful API design, CDI services, data access with Panache, and async processing. Use for Java Quarkus backend work with event-driven architectures. description: Quarkus 3.x LTS架构模式Camel消息传递、RESTful API设计、CDI服务、Panache数据访问和异步处理。用于具有事件驱动架构的Java Quarkus后端工作。
origin: ECC origin: ECC
--- ---
> **Note / 注意**: 本文件尚未翻译为中文,目前为英文原版。欢迎提交翻译 PR。 # Quarkus 开发模式
# Quarkus Development Patterns 使用Apache Camel的云原生事件驱动服务的Quarkus 3.x架构和API模式。
Quarkus 3.x architecture and API patterns for cloud-native, event-driven services with Apache Camel. ## 何时激活
## When to Activate - 使用JAX-RS或RESTEasy Reactive构建REST API
- 构建资源 → 服务 → 仓库层结构
- 使用Apache Camel和RabbitMQ实现事件驱动模式
- 配置Hibernate Panache、缓存或响应式流
- 添加验证、异常映射或分页
- 为开发/预发布/生产环境设置配置文件YAML配置
- 使用LogContext和Logback/Logstash编码器进行自定义日志记录
- 使用CompletableFuture进行异步操作
- 实现条件流处理
- 使用GraalVM原生编译
- Building REST APIs with JAX-RS or RESTEasy Reactive ## 多依赖服务层Lombok
- Structuring resource → service → repository layers
- Implementing event-driven patterns with Apache Camel and RabbitMQ
- Configuring Hibernate Panache, caching, or reactive streams
- Adding validation, exception mapping, or pagination
- Setting up profiles for dev/staging/production environments (YAML config)
- Custom logging with LogContext and Logback/Logstash encoder
- Working with CompletableFuture for async operations
- Implementing conditional flow processing
- Working with GraalVM native compilation
## Service Layer with Multiple Dependencies (Lombok)
```java ```java
@Slf4j @Slf4j
@ -43,7 +41,7 @@ public class As2ProcessingService {
String structureIdPartner = logContext.get(As2Constants.STRUCTURE_ID); String structureIdPartner = logContext.get(As2Constants.STRUCTURE_ID);
// Conditional flow logic // 条件流逻辑
boolean isChorusFlow = Boolean.parseBoolean(logContext.get(As2Constants.CHORUS_FLOW)); boolean isChorusFlow = Boolean.parseBoolean(logContext.get(As2Constants.CHORUS_FLOW));
log.info("Is CHORUS_FLOW message: {}", isChorusFlow); log.info("Is CHORUS_FLOW message: {}", isChorusFlow);
@ -62,7 +60,7 @@ public class As2ProcessingService {
log.info("Invoice validation completed. Message is valid"); log.info("Invoice validation completed. Message is valid");
// CompletableFuture async operation // CompletableFuture异步操作
try(InputStream inputStream = Files.newInputStream(filePath)) { try(InputStream inputStream = Files.newInputStream(filePath)) {
CompletableFuture<StoredDocumentInfo> documentInfoCompletableFuture = CompletableFuture<StoredDocumentInfo> documentInfoCompletableFuture =
fileStorageService.uploadOriginalFile(inputStream, fileStorageService.uploadOriginalFile(inputStream,
@ -85,7 +83,7 @@ public class As2ProcessingService {
documentInfo, originalFileName, structureIdPartner, documentInfo, originalFileName, structureIdPartner,
flowProfile, invoiceValidationResult.getDocumentHash()); flowProfile, invoiceValidationResult.getDocumentHash());
// Async Camel publishing // 异步Camel发布
businessRulesPublisher.publishAsync(payload); businessRulesPublisher.publishAsync(payload);
this.eventService.createSuccessEvent(payload, "BUSINESS_RULES_MESSAGE_SENT"); this.eventService.createSuccessEvent(payload, "BUSINESS_RULES_MESSAGE_SENT");
} }
@ -94,16 +92,16 @@ public class As2ProcessingService {
} }
``` ```
**Key Patterns:** **关键模式:**
- `@RequiredArgsConstructor` for constructor injection via Lombok - 通过Lombok的`@RequiredArgsConstructor`进行构造函数注入
- `@Slf4j` for Logback logging - 通过`@Slf4j`进行Logback日志记录
- Scoped LogContext with try-with-resources - 使用try-with-resources的作用域LogContext
- Conditional flow logic based on runtime parameters - 基于运行时参数的条件流逻辑
- CompletableFuture with `.join()` for async operations - 使用`.join()`的CompletableFuture异步操作
- Event tracking for success/error scenarios - 成功/错误场景的事件跟踪
- Async Camel message publishing - 异步Camel消息发布
## Custom Logging Context Pattern (Logback) ## 自定义日志上下文模式Logback
```java ```java
@ApplicationScoped @ApplicationScoped
@ -112,14 +110,14 @@ public class ProcessingService {
public void processDocument(Document doc) { public void processDocument(Document doc) {
LogContext logContext = CustomLog.getCurrentContext(); LogContext logContext = CustomLog.getCurrentContext();
try (SafeAutoCloseable ignored = CustomLog.startScope(logContext)) { try (SafeAutoCloseable ignored = CustomLog.startScope(logContext)) {
// Add context to all log statements // 向所有日志语句添加上下文
logContext.put("documentId", doc.getId().toString()); logContext.put("documentId", doc.getId().toString());
logContext.put("documentType", doc.getType()); logContext.put("documentType", doc.getType());
logContext.put("userId", SecurityContext.getUserId()); logContext.put("userId", SecurityContext.getUserId());
log.info("Starting document processing"); log.info("Starting document processing");
// All logs within this scope inherit the context // 此作用域内的所有日志都继承上下文
processInternal(doc); processInternal(doc);
log.info("Document processing completed"); log.info("Document processing completed");
@ -131,7 +129,7 @@ public class ProcessingService {
} }
``` ```
**Logback Configuration (logback.xml):** **Logback配置logback.xml:**
```xml ```xml
<configuration> <configuration>
@ -149,7 +147,7 @@ public class ProcessingService {
</configuration> </configuration>
``` ```
## Event Service Pattern ## 事件服务模式
```java ```java
@ApplicationScoped @ApplicationScoped
@ -181,13 +179,13 @@ public class EventService {
} }
private String serializePayload(Object payload) { private String serializePayload(Object payload) {
// JSON serialization // JSON序列化
return objectMapper.writeValueAsString(payload); return objectMapper.writeValueAsString(payload);
} }
} }
``` ```
## Camel Message Publishing (RabbitMQ) ## Camel消息发布RabbitMQ
```java ```java
@ApplicationScoped @ApplicationScoped
@ -215,7 +213,7 @@ public class BusinessRulesPublisher {
} }
``` ```
**Camel Route Configuration:** **Camel路由配置:**
```java ```java
@ApplicationScoped @ApplicationScoped
@ -242,7 +240,7 @@ public class BusinessRulesRoute extends RouteBuilder {
} }
``` ```
## Camel Direct Routes (In-Memory) ## Camel Direct路由(内存中)
```java ```java
@ApplicationScoped @ApplicationScoped
@ -250,13 +248,13 @@ public class DocumentProcessingRoute extends RouteBuilder {
@Override @Override
public void configure() { public void configure() {
// Error handling // 错误处理
onException(ValidationException.class) onException(ValidationException.class)
.handled(true) .handled(true)
.to("direct:validation-error-handler") .to("direct:validation-error-handler")
.log("Validation error: ${exception.message}"); .log("Validation error: ${exception.message}");
// Main processing route // 主处理路由
from("direct:process-document") from("direct:process-document")
.routeId("document-processing") .routeId("document-processing")
.log("Processing document: ${header.documentId}") .log("Processing document: ${header.documentId}")
@ -278,7 +276,7 @@ public class DocumentProcessingRoute extends RouteBuilder {
} }
``` ```
## Camel File Processing ## Camel文件处理
```java ```java
@ApplicationScoped @ApplicationScoped
@ -308,27 +306,7 @@ public class FileMonitoringRoute extends RouteBuilder {
} }
``` ```
## Camel Bean Invocation ## REST API结构
```java
@ApplicationScoped
public class InvoiceRoute extends RouteBuilder {
@Override
public void configure() {
from("direct:invoice-validation")
.bean(InvoiceFlowValidator.class, "validateFlowWithConfig")
.log("Validation result: ${body}");
from("direct:persist-and-publish")
.bean(DocumentJobService.class, "createDocumentAndJobEntities")
.bean(BusinessRulesPublisher.class, "publishAsync")
.bean(EventService.class, "createSuccessEvent(${body}, 'PUBLISHED')");
}
}
```
## REST API Structure
```java ```java
@Path("/api/documents") @Path("/api/documents")
@ -367,7 +345,7 @@ public class DocumentResource {
} }
``` ```
## Repository Pattern (Panache Repository) ## 仓库模式Panache Repository
```java ```java
@ApplicationScoped @ApplicationScoped
@ -389,7 +367,7 @@ public class DocumentRepository implements PanacheRepository<Document> {
} }
``` ```
## Service Layer with Transactions ## 带事务的服务层
```java ```java
@ApplicationScoped @ApplicationScoped
@ -416,16 +394,10 @@ public class DocumentService {
public Optional<Document> findById(Long id) { public Optional<Document> findById(Long id) {
return repo.findByIdOptional(id); return repo.findByIdOptional(id);
} }
public PaginatedList<Document> list(int page, int size) {
return repo.findAll()
.page(page, size)
.list();
}
} }
``` ```
## DTOs and Validation ## DTO和验证
```java ```java
public record CreateDocumentRequest( public record CreateDocumentRequest(
@ -442,7 +414,7 @@ public record DocumentResponse(Long id, String referenceNumber, DocumentStatus s
} }
``` ```
## Exception Mapping ## 异常映射
```java ```java
@Provider @Provider
@ -473,7 +445,7 @@ public class GenericExceptionMapper implements ExceptionMapper<Exception> {
} }
``` ```
## CompletableFuture Async Operations ## CompletableFuture异步操作
```java ```java
@ApplicationScoped @ApplicationScoped
@ -512,7 +484,7 @@ public class FileStorageService {
} }
``` ```
## Caching ## 缓存
```java ```java
@ApplicationScoped @ApplicationScoped
@ -533,7 +505,7 @@ public class DocumentCacheService {
} }
``` ```
## Configuration as YAML ## YAML配置
```yaml ```yaml
# application.yml # application.yml
@ -580,7 +552,7 @@ public class DocumentCacheService {
username: ${RABBITMQ_USER} username: ${RABBITMQ_USER}
password: ${RABBITMQ_PASSWORD} password: ${RABBITMQ_PASSWORD}
# Camel configuration # Camel配置
camel: camel:
rabbitmq: rabbitmq:
queue: queue:
@ -588,7 +560,7 @@ camel:
invoice-processing: invoice-processing-queue invoice-processing: invoice-processing-queue
``` ```
## Health Checks ## 健康检查
```java ```java
@Readiness @Readiness
@ -626,7 +598,7 @@ public class CamelHealthCheck implements HealthCheck {
} }
``` ```
## Dependencies (Maven) ## 依赖Maven
```xml ```xml
<properties> <properties>
@ -657,7 +629,7 @@ public class CamelHealthCheck implements HealthCheck {
</dependencyManagement> </dependencyManagement>
<dependencies> <dependencies>
<!-- Quarkus Core --> <!-- Quarkus核心 -->
<dependency> <dependency>
<groupId>io.quarkus</groupId> <groupId>io.quarkus</groupId>
<artifactId>quarkus-arc</artifactId> <artifactId>quarkus-arc</artifactId>
@ -667,7 +639,7 @@ public class CamelHealthCheck implements HealthCheck {
<artifactId>quarkus-config-yaml</artifactId> <artifactId>quarkus-config-yaml</artifactId>
</dependency> </dependency>
<!-- Camel Extensions --> <!-- Camel扩展 -->
<dependency> <dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.camel.quarkus</groupId> <groupId>org.apache.camel.quarkus</groupId>
<artifactId>camel-quarkus-spring-rabbitmq</artifactId> <artifactId>camel-quarkus-spring-rabbitmq</artifactId>
@ -689,7 +661,7 @@ public class CamelHealthCheck implements HealthCheck {
<scope>provided</scope> <scope>provided</scope>
</dependency> </dependency>
<!-- Logging --> <!-- 日志 -->
<dependency> <dependency>
<groupId>io.quarkiverse.logging.logback</groupId> <groupId>io.quarkiverse.logging.logback</groupId>
<artifactId>quarkus-logging-logback</artifactId> <artifactId>quarkus-logging-logback</artifactId>
@ -701,56 +673,56 @@ public class CamelHealthCheck implements HealthCheck {
</dependencies> </dependencies>
``` ```
## Best Practices ## 最佳实践
### Architecture ### 架构
- Use `@RequiredArgsConstructor` with Lombok for constructor injection - 使用Lombok的`@RequiredArgsConstructor`进行构造函数注入
- Keep service layer thin; delegate complex logic to specialized classes - 保持服务层精简,将复杂逻辑委托给专门的类
- Use Camel routes for message routing and integration patterns - 使用Camel路由进行消息路由和集成模式
- Prefer Panache Repository pattern for data access - 数据访问优先使用Panache Repository模式
### Event-Driven ### 事件驱动
- Always track operations with EventService (success/error events) - 始终使用EventService跟踪操作成功/错误事件)
- Use Camel `direct:` endpoints for in-memory routing - 使用Camel的`direct:`端点进行内存路由
- Use `spring-rabbitmq` component for RabbitMQ integration - 使用`spring-rabbitmq`组件进行RabbitMQ集成
- Implement async publishing with `ProducerTemplate.asyncSendBody()` - 使用`ProducerTemplate.asyncSendBody()`实现异步发布
### Logging ### 日志
- Use Logback with Logstash encoder for structured logging - 使用Logstash编码器的Logback进行结构化日志
- Propagate LogContext through service calls with `SafeAutoCloseable` - 使用`SafeAutoCloseable`在服务调用间传播LogContext
- Add contextual information to LogContext for request tracing - 向LogContext添加上下文信息以进行请求追踪
- Use `@Slf4j` instead of manual logger instantiation - 使用`@Slf4j`代替手动日志实例化
### Async Operations ### 异步操作
- Use CompletableFuture for non-blocking I/O operations - 使用CompletableFuture进行非阻塞I/O操作
- Call `.join()` when you need to wait for completion - 需要等待完成时调用`.join()`
- Handle exceptions from CompletableFuture properly - 正确处理CompletableFuture的异常
- Pass LogContext to async operations for tracing - 为追踪目的向异步操作传递LogContext
### Configuration ### 配置
- Use YAML configuration (`quarkus-config-yaml`) - 使用YAML配置`quarkus-config-yaml`
- Profile-aware configuration for dev/test/prod environments - dev/test/prod环境的配置文件感知配置
- Externalize sensitive configuration to environment variables - 将敏感配置外部化到环境变量
- Use `@ConfigProperty` for type-safe config injection - 使用`@ConfigProperty`进行类型安全的配置注入
### Validation ### 验证
- Validate at resource layer with `@Valid` - 在资源层使用`@Valid`进行验证
- Use Bean Validation annotations on DTOs - 在DTO上使用Bean Validation注解
- Map exceptions to proper HTTP responses with `@Provider` - 使用`@Provider`将异常映射到适当的HTTP响应
### Transactions ### 事务
- Use `@Transactional` on service methods that modify data - 在修改数据的服务方法上使用`@Transactional`
- Keep transactions short and focused - 保持事务短小且聚焦
- Avoid calling async operations within transactions - 避免在事务内调用异步操作
### Testing ### 测试
- Use `camel-quarkus-junit5` for route testing - 使用`camel-quarkus-junit5`进行路由测试
- Use AssertJ for assertions - 使用AssertJ进行断言
- Mock all external dependencies - 模拟所有外部依赖
- Test conditional flow logic thoroughly - 彻底测试条件流逻辑
### Quarkus-Specific ### Quarkus特定
- Stay on latest LTS version (3.x) - 保持最新的LTS版本3.x
- Use Quarkus dev mode for hot reload - 使用Quarkus开发模式进行热重载
- Add health checks for production readiness - 添加健康检查以确保生产就绪
- Test native compilation compatibility periodically - 定期测试原生编译兼容性

View File

@ -1,32 +1,29 @@
--- ---
name: quarkus-security name: quarkus-security
description: Quarkus Security best practices for authentication, authorization, JWT/OIDC, RBAC, input validation, CSRF, secrets management, and dependency security. description: Quarkus安全最佳实践认证、授权、JWT/OIDC、RBAC、输入验证、CSRF、密钥管理和依赖安全。
origin: ECC origin: ECC
--- ---
> **Note / 注意**: 本文件尚未翻译为中文,目前为英文原版。欢迎提交翻译 PR。 # Quarkus 安全审查
# Quarkus Security Review 使用认证、授权和输入验证保护Quarkus应用程序的最佳实践。
Best practices for securing Quarkus applications with authentication, authorization, and input validation. ## 何时激活
## When to Activate - 添加认证JWT、OIDC、Basic Auth
- 使用@RolesAllowed或SecurityIdentity实现授权
- 验证用户输入Bean Validation、自定义验证器
- 配置CORS或安全头
- 管理密钥Vault、环境变量、配置源
- 添加速率限制或暴力破解保护
- 扫描依赖CVE
- 使用MicroProfile JWT或SmallRye JWT
- Adding authentication (JWT, OIDC, Basic Auth) ## 认证
- Implementing authorization with @RolesAllowed or SecurityIdentity
- Validating user input (Bean Validation, custom validators)
- Configuring CORS or security headers
- Managing secrets (Vault, environment variables, config sources)
- Adding rate limiting or brute-force protection
- Scanning dependencies for CVEs
- Working with MicroProfile JWT or SmallRye JWT
## Authentication ### JWT认证
### JWT Authentication
```java ```java
// Resource protected with JWT
@Path("/api/protected") @Path("/api/protected")
@Authenticated @Authenticated
public class ProtectedResource { public class ProtectedResource {
@ -50,7 +47,7 @@ public class ProtectedResource {
} }
``` ```
Configuration (application.properties): 配置application.properties:
```properties ```properties
mp.jwt.verify.publickey.location=publicKey.pem mp.jwt.verify.publickey.location=publicKey.pem
mp.jwt.verify.issuer=https://auth.example.com mp.jwt.verify.issuer=https://auth.example.com
@ -61,7 +58,7 @@ quarkus.oidc.client-id=backend-service
quarkus.oidc.credentials.secret=${OIDC_SECRET} quarkus.oidc.credentials.secret=${OIDC_SECRET}
``` ```
### Custom Authentication Filter ### 自定义认证过滤器
```java ```java
@Provider @Provider
@ -77,7 +74,6 @@ public class CustomAuthFilter implements ContainerRequestFilter {
if (authHeader != null && authHeader.startsWith("Bearer ")) { if (authHeader != null && authHeader.startsWith("Bearer ")) {
String token = authHeader.substring(7); String token = authHeader.substring(7);
// Validate token and set SecurityIdentity
if (!validateToken(token)) { if (!validateToken(token)) {
requestContext.abortWith(Response.status(Response.Status.UNAUTHORIZED).build()); requestContext.abortWith(Response.status(Response.Status.UNAUTHORIZED).build());
} }
@ -85,15 +81,15 @@ public class CustomAuthFilter implements ContainerRequestFilter {
} }
private boolean validateToken(String token) { private boolean validateToken(String token) {
// Token validation logic // 令牌验证逻辑
return true; return true;
} }
} }
``` ```
## Authorization ## 授权
### Role-Based Access Control ### 基于角色的访问控制
```java ```java
@Path("/api/admin") @Path("/api/admin")
@ -125,21 +121,17 @@ public class UserResource {
@Path("/{id}") @Path("/{id}")
@RolesAllowed("USER") @RolesAllowed("USER")
public Response getUser(@PathParam("id") Long id) { public Response getUser(@PathParam("id") Long id) {
// Check ownership // 所有权检查
if (!securityIdentity.hasRole("ADMIN") && if (!securityIdentity.hasRole("ADMIN") &&
!isOwner(id, securityIdentity.getPrincipal().getName())) { !isOwner(id, securityIdentity.getPrincipal().getName())) {
return Response.status(Response.Status.FORBIDDEN).build(); return Response.status(Response.Status.FORBIDDEN).build();
} }
return Response.ok(userService.findById(id)).build(); return Response.ok(userService.findById(id)).build();
} }
private boolean isOwner(Long userId, String username) {
return userService.isOwner(userId, username);
}
} }
``` ```
### Programmatic Security ### 编程式安全
```java ```java
@ApplicationScoped @ApplicationScoped
@ -163,18 +155,18 @@ public class SecurityService {
} }
``` ```
## Input Validation ## 输入验证
### Bean Validation ### Bean Validation
```java ```java
// BAD: No validation // BAD: 无验证
@POST @POST
public Response createUser(UserDto dto) { public Response createUser(UserDto dto) {
return Response.ok(userService.create(dto)).build(); return Response.ok(userService.create(dto)).build();
} }
// GOOD: Validated DTO // GOOD: 验证DTO
public record CreateUserDto( public record CreateUserDto(
@NotBlank @Size(max = 100) String name, @NotBlank @Size(max = 100) String name,
@NotBlank @Email String email, @NotBlank @Email String email,
@ -190,55 +182,28 @@ public Response createUser(@Valid CreateUserDto dto) {
} }
``` ```
### Custom Validators ## SQL注入防护
### Panache Active Record默认安全
```java ```java
@Target({ElementType.FIELD, ElementType.PARAMETER}) // GOOD: Panache参数化查询
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Constraint(validatedBy = UsernameValidator.class)
public @interface ValidUsername {
String message() default "Invalid username format";
Class<?>[] groups() default {};
Class<? extends Payload>[] payload() default {};
}
public class UsernameValidator implements ConstraintValidator<ValidUsername, String> {
@Override
public boolean isValid(String value, ConstraintValidatorContext context) {
if (value == null) return false;
return value.matches("^[a-zA-Z0-9_-]{3,20}$");
}
}
// Usage
public record CreateUserDto(
@ValidUsername String username,
@NotBlank @Email String email
) {}
```
## SQL Injection Prevention
### Panache Active Record (Safe by Default)
```java
// GOOD: Parameterized queries with Panache
List<User> users = User.list("email = ?1 and active = ?2", email, true); List<User> users = User.list("email = ?1 and active = ?2", email, true);
Optional<User> user = User.find("username", username).firstResultOptional(); Optional<User> user = User.find("username", username).firstResultOptional();
// GOOD: Named parameters // GOOD: 命名参数
List<User> users = User.list("email = :email and age > :minAge", List<User> users = User.list("email = :email and age > :minAge",
Parameters.with("email", email).and("minAge", 18)); Parameters.with("email", email).and("minAge", 18));
``` ```
### Native Queries (Use Parameters) ### 原生查询(使用参数)
```java ```java
// BAD: String concatenation // BAD: 字符串拼接
@Query(value = "SELECT * FROM users WHERE name = '" + name + "'", nativeQuery = true) @Query(value = "SELECT * FROM users WHERE name = '" + name + "'", nativeQuery = true)
// GOOD: Parameterized native query // GOOD: 参数化原生查询
@Entity @Entity
public class User extends PanacheEntity { public class User extends PanacheEntity {
public static List<User> findByEmailNative(String email) { public static List<User> findByEmailNative(String email) {
@ -250,7 +215,7 @@ public class User extends PanacheEntity {
} }
``` ```
## Password Hashing ## 密码哈希
```java ```java
@ApplicationScoped @ApplicationScoped
@ -264,33 +229,9 @@ public class PasswordService {
return BcryptUtil.matches(plainPassword, hashedPassword); return BcryptUtil.matches(plainPassword, hashedPassword);
} }
} }
// In service
@ApplicationScoped
public class UserService {
@Inject
PasswordService passwordService;
@Transactional
public User register(CreateUserDto dto) {
String hashedPassword = passwordService.hash(dto.password());
User user = new User();
user.email = dto.email();
user.password = hashedPassword;
user.persist();
return user;
}
public boolean authenticate(String email, String password) {
return User.find("email", email)
.firstResultOptional()
.map(u -> passwordService.verify(password, u.password))
.orElse(false);
}
}
``` ```
## CORS Configuration ## CORS配置
```properties ```properties
# application.properties # application.properties
@ -303,37 +244,22 @@ quarkus.http.cors.access-control-max-age=24H
quarkus.http.cors.access-control-allow-credentials=true quarkus.http.cors.access-control-allow-credentials=true
``` ```
## Secrets Management ## 密钥管理
```properties ```properties
# application.properties - NO SECRETS HERE # application.properties — 此处不放密钥
# Use environment variables # 使用环境变量
quarkus.datasource.username=${DB_USER} quarkus.datasource.username=${DB_USER}
quarkus.datasource.password=${DB_PASSWORD} quarkus.datasource.password=${DB_PASSWORD}
quarkus.oidc.credentials.secret=${OIDC_CLIENT_SECRET} quarkus.oidc.credentials.secret=${OIDC_CLIENT_SECRET}
# Or use Vault # 或使用Vault
quarkus.vault.url=https://vault.example.com quarkus.vault.url=https://vault.example.com
quarkus.vault.authentication.kubernetes.role=my-role quarkus.vault.authentication.kubernetes.role=my-role
``` ```
### HashiCorp Vault Integration ## 速率限制
```java
@ApplicationScoped
public class SecretService {
@ConfigProperty(name = "api-key")
String apiKey; // Fetched from Vault
public String getSecret(String key) {
return ConfigProvider.getConfig().getValue(key, String.class);
}
}
```
## Rate Limiting
```java ```java
@ApplicationScoped @ApplicationScoped
@ -344,7 +270,7 @@ public class RateLimitFilter implements ContainerRequestFilter {
public void filter(ContainerRequestContext requestContext) { public void filter(ContainerRequestContext requestContext) {
String clientId = getClientIdentifier(requestContext); String clientId = getClientIdentifier(requestContext);
RateLimiter limiter = limiters.computeIfAbsent(clientId, RateLimiter limiter = limiters.computeIfAbsent(clientId,
k -> RateLimiter.create(100.0)); // 100 requests per second k -> RateLimiter.create(100.0)); // 每秒100个请求
if (!limiter.tryAcquire()) { if (!limiter.tryAcquire()) {
requestContext.abortWith( requestContext.abortWith(
@ -354,15 +280,10 @@ public class RateLimitFilter implements ContainerRequestFilter {
); );
} }
} }
private String getClientIdentifier(ContainerRequestContext ctx) {
// Use IP, API key, or user ID
return ctx.getHeaderString("X-Forwarded-For");
}
} }
``` ```
## Security Headers ## 安全头
```java ```java
@Provider @Provider
@ -372,10 +293,10 @@ public class SecurityHeadersFilter implements ContainerResponseFilter {
public void filter(ContainerRequestContext request, ContainerResponseContext response) { public void filter(ContainerRequestContext request, ContainerResponseContext response) {
MultivaluedMap<String, Object> headers = response.getHeaders(); MultivaluedMap<String, Object> headers = response.getHeaders();
// Prevent clickjacking // 防止点击劫持
headers.putSingle("X-Frame-Options", "DENY"); headers.putSingle("X-Frame-Options", "DENY");
// XSS protection // XSS保护
headers.putSingle("X-Content-Type-Options", "nosniff"); headers.putSingle("X-Content-Type-Options", "nosniff");
headers.putSingle("X-XSS-Protection", "1; mode=block"); headers.putSingle("X-XSS-Protection", "1; mode=block");
@ -389,7 +310,7 @@ public class SecurityHeadersFilter implements ContainerResponseFilter {
} }
``` ```
## Audit Logging ## 审计日志
```java ```java
@ApplicationScoped @ApplicationScoped
@ -408,23 +329,9 @@ public class AuditService {
user, action, resource, Instant.now()); user, action, resource, Instant.now());
} }
} }
// Usage in resource
@Path("/api/sensitive")
public class SensitiveResource {
@Inject
AuditService auditService;
@GET
@RolesAllowed("ADMIN")
public Response getData() {
auditService.logAccess("sensitive-data", "READ");
return Response.ok(data).build();
}
}
``` ```
## Dependency Security Scanning ## 依赖安全扫描
```bash ```bash
# Maven # Maven
@ -433,23 +340,23 @@ mvn org.owasp:dependency-check-maven:check
# Gradle # Gradle
./gradlew dependencyCheckAnalyze ./gradlew dependencyCheckAnalyze
# Check Quarkus extensions # 检查Quarkus扩展
quarkus extension list --installable quarkus extension list --installable
``` ```
## Best Practices ## 最佳实践
- Always use HTTPS in production - 生产环境始终使用HTTPS
- Enable JWT or OIDC for stateless authentication - 启用JWT或OIDC进行无状态认证
- Use `@RolesAllowed` for declarative authorization - 使用`@RolesAllowed`进行声明式授权
- Validate all input with Bean Validation - 使用Bean Validation验证所有输入
- Hash passwords with BCrypt (never plaintext) - 使用BCrypt哈希密码禁止明文
- Store secrets in Vault or environment variables - 将密钥存储在Vault或环境变量中
- Use parameterized queries to prevent SQL injection - 使用参数化查询防止SQL注入
- Add security headers to all responses - 为所有响应添加安全头
- Implement rate limiting for public endpoints - 为公共端点实现速率限制
- Audit sensitive operations - 审计敏感操作
- Keep dependencies updated and scan for CVEs - 保持依赖更新并扫描CVE
- Use SecurityIdentity for programmatic checks - 使用SecurityIdentity进行编程式检查
- Set appropriate CORS policies - 设置适当的CORS策略
- Test authentication and authorization paths - 测试认证和授权路径

View File

@ -1,36 +1,34 @@
--- ---
name: quarkus-tdd name: quarkus-tdd
description: Test-driven development for Quarkus 3.x LTS using JUnit 5, Mockito, REST Assured, Camel testing, and JaCoCo. Use when adding features, fixing bugs, or refactoring event-driven services. description: 使用JUnit 5、Mockito、REST Assured、Camel测试和JaCoCo的Quarkus 3.x LTS测试驱动开发。用于添加功能、修复错误或重构事件驱动服务。
origin: ECC origin: ECC
--- ---
> **Note / 注意**: 本文件尚未翻译为中文,目前为英文原版。欢迎提交翻译 PR。 # Quarkus TDD工作流
# Quarkus TDD Workflow 面向80%以上覆盖率(单元+集成的Quarkus 3.x服务TDD指南。针对Apache Camel的事件驱动架构优化。
TDD guidance for Quarkus 3.x services with 80%+ coverage (unit + integration). Optimized for event-driven architectures with Apache Camel. ## 何时使用
## When to Use - 新功能或REST端点
- Bug修复或重构
- 添加数据访问逻辑、安全规则或响应式流
- 测试Apache Camel路由和事件处理器
- 测试RabbitMQ事件驱动服务
- 测试条件流逻辑
- 验证CompletableFuture异步操作
- 测试LogContext传播
- New features or REST endpoints ## 工作流
- Bug fixes or refactors
- Adding data access logic, security rules, or reactive streams
- Testing Apache Camel routes and event handlers
- Testing event-driven services with RabbitMQ
- Testing conditional flow logic
- Validating CompletableFuture async operations
- Testing LogContext propagation
## Workflow 1. 先写测试(应该失败)
2. 实现通过测试的最少代码
3. 测试通过后重构
4. 使用JaCoCo强制覆盖率80%以上目标)
1. Write tests first (they should fail) ## 使用@Nested组织的单元测试
2. Implement minimal code to pass
3. Refactor with tests green
4. Enforce coverage with JaCoCo (80%+ target)
## Unit Tests with @Nested Organization 全面、可读测试的结构化方法:
Follow this structured approach for comprehensive, readable tests:
```java ```java
@ExtendWith(MockitoExtension.class) @ExtendWith(MockitoExtension.class)
@ -62,7 +60,7 @@ class As2ProcessingServiceTest {
@BeforeEach @BeforeEach
void setUp() { void setUp() {
// ARRANGE - Common test data // ARRANGE - 公共测试数据
testFilePath = Path.of("/tmp/test-invoice.xml"); testFilePath = Path.of("/tmp/test-invoice.xml");
testLogContext = new LogContext(); testLogContext = new LogContext();
@ -119,48 +117,9 @@ class As2ProcessingServiceTest {
verify(eventService).createSuccessEvent(any(StoredDocumentInfo.class), verify(eventService).createSuccessEvent(any(StoredDocumentInfo.class),
eq("PERSISTENCE_BLOB_EVENT_TYPE")); eq("PERSISTENCE_BLOB_EVENT_TYPE"));
verify(eventService).createSuccessEvent(any(BusinessRulesPayload.class),
eq("BUSINESS_RULES_MESSAGE_SENT"));
verify(businessRulesPublisher).publishAsync(any(BusinessRulesPayload.class)); verify(businessRulesPublisher).publishAsync(any(BusinessRulesPayload.class));
} }
@Test
@DisplayName("Should bypass schematron validation for CHORUS_FLOW")
void givenChorusFlow_whenProcessFile_thenSchematronBypassed() throws Exception {
// ARRANGE
testLogContext.put(As2Constants.CHORUS_FLOW, "true");
CustomLog.setCurrentContext(testLogContext);
when(invoiceFlowValidator.validateFlowWithConfig(
eq(testFilePath),
eq(ValidationFlowConfig.xsdOnly()),
eq(EInvoiceSyntaxFormat.UBL),
any(LogContext.class)))
.thenReturn(validationResult);
when(fileStorageService.uploadOriginalFile(any(), anyLong(), any(), any()))
.thenReturn(CompletableFuture.completedFuture(documentInfo));
when(documentJobService.createDocumentAndJobEntities(any(), any(), any(),
eq(FlowProfile.EXTENDED_CTC_FR), any()))
.thenReturn(new BusinessRulesPayload());
// ACT
assertDoesNotThrow(() -> as2ProcessingService.processFile(testFilePath));
// ASSERT
verify(invoiceFlowValidator).validateFlowWithConfig(
eq(testFilePath),
eq(ValidationFlowConfig.xsdOnly()),
eq(EInvoiceSyntaxFormat.UBL),
any(LogContext.class));
verify(documentJobService).createDocumentAndJobEntities(
any(), any(), any(),
eq(FlowProfile.EXTENDED_CTC_FR),
any());
}
@Test @Test
@DisplayName("Should create error event when file upload fails") @DisplayName("Should create error event when file upload fails")
void givenUploadFailure_whenProcessFile_thenErrorEventCreated() throws Exception { void givenUploadFailure_whenProcessFile_thenErrorEventCreated() throws Exception {
@ -174,7 +133,7 @@ class As2ProcessingServiceTest {
when(invoiceFlowValidator.computeFlowProfile(any(), any())) when(invoiceFlowValidator.computeFlowProfile(any(), any()))
.thenReturn(FlowProfile.BASIC); .thenReturn(FlowProfile.BASIC);
documentInfo.setPath(""); // Blank path triggers error documentInfo.setPath(""); // 空路径触发错误
when(fileStorageService.uploadOriginalFile(any(), anyLong(), any(), any())) when(fileStorageService.uploadOriginalFile(any(), anyLong(), any(), any()))
.thenReturn(CompletableFuture.completedFuture(documentInfo)); .thenReturn(CompletableFuture.completedFuture(documentInfo));
@ -187,71 +146,26 @@ class As2ProcessingServiceTest {
assertThat(exception.getMessage()) assertThat(exception.getMessage())
.contains("File path is empty after upload"); .contains("File path is empty after upload");
verify(eventService).createErrorEvent(
eq(documentInfo),
eq("FILE_UPLOAD_FAILED"),
contains("File path is empty"));
verify(businessRulesPublisher, never()).publishAsync(any()); verify(businessRulesPublisher, never()).publishAsync(any());
} }
@Test
@DisplayName("Should handle CompletableFuture.join() failure")
void givenAsyncUploadFailure_whenProcessFile_thenExceptionThrown() throws Exception {
// ARRANGE
testLogContext.put(As2Constants.CHORUS_FLOW, "false");
CustomLog.setCurrentContext(testLogContext);
when(invoiceFlowValidator.validateFlowWithConfig(any(), any(), any(), any()))
.thenReturn(validationResult);
when(invoiceFlowValidator.computeFlowProfile(any(), any()))
.thenReturn(FlowProfile.BASIC);
CompletableFuture<StoredDocumentInfo> failedFuture =
CompletableFuture.failedFuture(new StorageException("S3 connection failed"));
when(fileStorageService.uploadOriginalFile(any(), anyLong(), any(), any()))
.thenReturn(failedFuture);
// ACT & ASSERT
assertThrows(
CompletionException.class,
() -> as2ProcessingService.processFile(testFilePath)
);
}
@Test
@DisplayName("Should throw exception when file path is null")
void givenNullFilePath_whenProcessFile_thenThrowsException() {
// ARRANGE
Path nullPath = null;
// ACT & ASSERT
NullPointerException exception = assertThrows(
NullPointerException.class,
() -> as2ProcessingService.processFile(nullPath)
);
verify(invoiceFlowValidator, never()).validateFlowWithConfig(any(), any(), any(), any());
}
} }
} }
``` ```
### Key Testing Patterns ### 关键测试模式
1. **@Nested Classes**: Group tests by method being tested 1. **@Nested类**: 按被测方法分组测试
2. **@DisplayName**: Provide readable test descriptions for test reports 2. **@DisplayName**: 为测试报告提供可读描述
3. **Naming Convention**: `givenX_whenY_thenZ` for clarity 3. **命名约定**: 使用`givenX_whenY_thenZ`确保清晰
4. **AAA Pattern**: Explicit `// ARRANGE`, `// ACT`, `// ASSERT` comments 4. **AAA模式**: 明确的`// ARRANGE``// ACT``// ASSERT`注释
5. **@BeforeEach**: Setup common test data to reduce duplication 5. **@BeforeEach**: 通用测试数据设置以减少重复
6. **assertDoesNotThrow**: Test success scenarios without catching exceptions 6. **assertDoesNotThrow**: 不捕获异常的成功场景测试
7. **assertThrows**: Test exception scenarios with message validation using AssertJ 7. **assertThrows**: 带消息验证的异常场景测试
8. **Comprehensive Coverage**: Test happy paths, null inputs, edge cases, exceptions 8. **全面覆盖**: 测试正常路径、null输入、边界情况、异常
9. **Verify Interactions**: Use Mockito `verify()` to ensure methods are called correctly 9. **验证交互**: 使用Mockito的`verify()`确保方法被正确调用
10. **Never Verify**: Use `never()` to ensure methods are NOT called in error scenarios 10. **Never验证**: 使用`never()`确保错误场景中方法未被调用
## Testing Camel Routes ## 测试Camel路由
```java ```java
@QuarkusTest @QuarkusTest
@ -267,338 +181,30 @@ class BusinessRulesRouteTest {
@InjectMock @InjectMock
EventService eventService; EventService eventService;
private BusinessRulesPayload testPayload; @Test
@DisplayName("Should successfully publish message to RabbitMQ")
@BeforeEach void givenValidPayload_whenPublish_thenMessageSentToQueue() throws Exception {
void setUp() {
// ARRANGE - Test data
testPayload = new BusinessRulesPayload();
testPayload.setDocumentId(1L);
testPayload.setFlowProfile(FlowProfile.BASIC);
}
@Nested
@DisplayName("Tests for business-rules-publisher route")
class BusinessRulesPublisher {
@Test
@DisplayName("Should successfully publish message to RabbitMQ")
void givenValidPayload_whenPublish_thenMessageSentToQueue() throws Exception {
// ARRANGE
MockEndpoint mockRabbitMQ = camelContext.getEndpoint("mock:rabbitmq", MockEndpoint.class);
mockRabbitMQ.expectedMessageCount(1);
mockRabbitMQ.expectedBodiesReceived(testPayload);
// Replace real endpoint with mock for testing
camelContext.getRouteController().stopRoute("business-rules-publisher");
AdviceWith.adviceWith(camelContext, "business-rules-publisher", advice -> {
advice.replaceFromWith("direct:business-rules-publisher");
advice.weaveByToString(".*spring-rabbitmq.*").replace().to("mock:rabbitmq");
});
camelContext.getRouteController().startRoute("business-rules-publisher");
// ACT
producerTemplate.sendBody("direct:business-rules-publisher", testPayload);
// ASSERT
mockRabbitMQ.assertIsSatisfied(5000);
assertThat(mockRabbitMQ.getExchanges()).hasSize(1);
assertThat(mockRabbitMQ.getExchanges().get(0).getIn().getBody(BusinessRulesPayload.class))
.isEqualTo(testPayload);
}
@Test
@DisplayName("Should handle marshalling to JSON")
void givenPayload_whenPublish_thenMarshalledToJson() throws Exception {
// ARRANGE
MockEndpoint mockMarshal = new MockEndpoint("mock:marshal");
camelContext.addEndpoint("mock:marshal", mockMarshal);
mockMarshal.expectedMessageCount(1);
camelContext.getRouteController().stopRoute("business-rules-publisher");
AdviceWith.adviceWith(camelContext, "business-rules-publisher", advice -> {
advice.weaveAddLast().to("mock:marshal");
});
camelContext.getRouteController().startRoute("business-rules-publisher");
// ACT
producerTemplate.sendBody("direct:business-rules-publisher", testPayload);
// ASSERT
mockMarshal.assertIsSatisfied(5000);
String body = mockMarshal.getExchanges().get(0).getIn().getBody(String.class);
assertThat(body).contains("\"documentId\":1");
assertThat(body).contains("\"flowProfile\":\"BASIC\"");
}
}
@Nested
@DisplayName("Tests for document-processing route")
class DocumentProcessing {
@Test
@DisplayName("Should route invoice to correct processor")
void givenInvoiceType_whenProcess_thenRoutesToInvoiceProcessor() throws Exception {
// ARRANGE
MockEndpoint mockInvoice = camelContext.getEndpoint("mock:invoice", MockEndpoint.class);
mockInvoice.expectedMessageCount(1);
camelContext.getRouteController().stopRoute("document-processing");
AdviceWith.adviceWith(camelContext, "document-processing", advice -> {
advice.weaveByToString(".*direct:process-invoice.*").replace().to("mock:invoice");
});
camelContext.getRouteController().startRoute("document-processing");
// ACT
producerTemplate.sendBodyAndHeader("direct:process-document",
testPayload, "documentType", "INVOICE");
// ASSERT
mockInvoice.assertIsSatisfied(5000);
}
@Test
@DisplayName("Should handle validation errors gracefully")
void givenValidationError_whenProcess_thenRoutesToErrorHandler() throws Exception {
// ARRANGE
MockEndpoint mockError = camelContext.getEndpoint("mock:error", MockEndpoint.class);
mockError.expectedMessageCount(1);
camelContext.getRouteController().stopRoute("document-processing");
AdviceWith.adviceWith(camelContext, "document-processing", advice -> {
advice.weaveByToString(".*direct:validation-error-handler.*")
.replace().to("mock:error");
});
camelContext.getRouteController().startRoute("document-processing");
// Mock validator to throw exception
when(eventService.validate(any())).thenThrow(new ValidationException("Invalid document"));
// ACT
producerTemplate.sendBody("direct:process-document", testPayload);
// ASSERT
mockError.assertIsSatisfied(5000);
Exception exception = mockError.getExchanges().get(0).getException();
assertThat(exception).isInstanceOf(ValidationException.class);
assertThat(exception.getMessage()).contains("Invalid document");
}
}
}
```
## Testing Event Services
```java
@ExtendWith(MockitoExtension.class)
@DisplayName("EventService Unit Tests")
class EventServiceTest {
@Mock
private EventRepository eventRepository;
@Mock
private ObjectMapper objectMapper;
@InjectMocks
private EventService eventService;
private BusinessRulesPayload testPayload;
@BeforeEach
void setUp() {
// ARRANGE // ARRANGE
testPayload = new BusinessRulesPayload(); MockEndpoint mockRabbitMQ = camelContext.getEndpoint("mock:rabbitmq", MockEndpoint.class);
testPayload.setDocumentId(1L); mockRabbitMQ.expectedMessageCount(1);
}
@Nested
@DisplayName("Tests for createSuccessEvent")
class CreateSuccessEvent {
@Test camelContext.getRouteController().stopRoute("business-rules-publisher");
@DisplayName("Should create success event with correct attributes") AdviceWith.adviceWith(camelContext, "business-rules-publisher", advice -> {
void givenValidPayload_whenCreateSuccessEvent_thenEventPersisted() throws Exception { advice.replaceFromWith("direct:business-rules-publisher");
// ARRANGE advice.weaveByToString(".*spring-rabbitmq.*").replace().to("mock:rabbitmq");
when(objectMapper.writeValueAsString(testPayload)).thenReturn("{\"documentId\":1}"); });
camelContext.getRouteController().startRoute("business-rules-publisher");
// ACT
assertDoesNotThrow(() ->
eventService.createSuccessEvent(testPayload, "DOCUMENT_PROCESSED"));
// ASSERT
verify(eventRepository).persist(argThat(event ->
event.getType().equals("DOCUMENT_PROCESSED") &&
event.getStatus() == EventStatus.SUCCESS &&
event.getPayload().equals("{\"documentId\":1}") &&
event.getTimestamp() != null
));
}
@Test
@DisplayName("Should throw exception when payload is null")
void givenNullPayload_whenCreateSuccessEvent_thenThrowsException() {
// ARRANGE
Object nullPayload = null;
// ACT & ASSERT
IllegalArgumentException exception = assertThrows(
IllegalArgumentException.class,
() -> eventService.createSuccessEvent(nullPayload, "EVENT_TYPE")
);
assertThat(exception.getMessage()).isEqualTo("Payload cannot be null");
verify(eventRepository, never()).persist(any());
}
}
@Nested
@DisplayName("Tests for createErrorEvent")
class CreateErrorEvent {
@Test // ACT
@DisplayName("Should create error event with error message") producerTemplate.sendBody("direct:business-rules-publisher", testPayload);
void givenError_whenCreateErrorEvent_thenEventPersistedWithMessage() throws Exception {
// ARRANGE // ASSERT
String errorMessage = "Processing failed"; mockRabbitMQ.assertIsSatisfied(5000);
when(objectMapper.writeValueAsString(testPayload)).thenReturn("{\"documentId\":1}");
// ACT
assertDoesNotThrow(() ->
eventService.createErrorEvent(testPayload, "PROCESSING_ERROR", errorMessage));
// ASSERT
verify(eventRepository).persist(argThat(event ->
event.getType().equals("PROCESSING_ERROR") &&
event.getStatus() == EventStatus.ERROR &&
event.getErrorMessage().equals(errorMessage) &&
event.getPayload().equals("{\"documentId\":1}")
));
}
@ParameterizedTest
@DisplayName("Should reject invalid error messages")
@ValueSource(strings = {"", " "})
void givenBlankErrorMessage_whenCreateErrorEvent_thenThrowsException(String blankMessage) {
// ACT & ASSERT
IllegalArgumentException exception = assertThrows(
IllegalArgumentException.class,
() -> eventService.createErrorEvent(testPayload, "ERROR", blankMessage)
);
assertThat(exception.getMessage()).contains("Error message cannot be blank");
}
} }
} }
``` ```
## Testing CompletableFuture ## 资源层测试REST Assured
```java
@ExtendWith(MockitoExtension.class)
@DisplayName("FileStorageService Unit Tests")
class FileStorageServiceTest {
@Mock
private S3Client s3Client;
@Mock
private ExecutorService executorService;
@InjectMocks
private FileStorageService fileStorageService;
private InputStream testInputStream;
private LogContext testLogContext;
@BeforeEach
void setUp() {
// ARRANGE
testInputStream = new ByteArrayInputStream("test content".getBytes());
testLogContext = new LogContext();
testLogContext.put("traceId", "trace-123");
}
@Nested
@DisplayName("Tests for uploadOriginalFile")
class UploadOriginalFile {
@Test
@DisplayName("Should successfully upload file and return document info")
void givenValidFile_whenUpload_thenReturnsDocumentInfo() throws Exception {
// ARRANGE
when(executorService.submit(any(Callable.class))).thenAnswer(invocation -> {
Callable<?> callable = invocation.getArgument(0);
return CompletableFuture.completedFuture(callable.call());
});
when(s3Client.putObject(any(PutObjectRequest.class), any(RequestBody.class)))
.thenReturn(PutObjectResponse.builder().build());
// ACT
CompletableFuture<StoredDocumentInfo> future =
fileStorageService.uploadOriginalFile(testInputStream, 1024L,
testLogContext, InvoiceFormat.UBL);
StoredDocumentInfo result = future.join();
// ASSERT
assertThat(result).isNotNull();
assertThat(result.getPath()).isNotBlank();
assertThat(result.getSize()).isEqualTo(1024L);
assertThat(result.getUploadedAt()).isNotNull();
verify(s3Client).putObject(any(PutObjectRequest.class), any(RequestBody.class));
}
@Test
@DisplayName("Should handle S3 upload failure")
void givenS3Failure_whenUpload_thenCompletableFutureFails() {
// ARRANGE
when(executorService.submit(any(Callable.class))).thenAnswer(invocation -> {
return CompletableFuture.failedFuture(new StorageException("S3 unavailable"));
});
// ACT
CompletableFuture<StoredDocumentInfo> future =
fileStorageService.uploadOriginalFile(testInputStream, 1024L,
testLogContext, InvoiceFormat.UBL);
// ASSERT
assertThatThrownBy(() -> future.join())
.isInstanceOf(CompletionException.class)
.hasCauseInstanceOf(StorageException.class)
.hasMessageContaining("S3 unavailable");
}
@Test
@DisplayName("Should propagate LogContext to async operation")
void givenLogContext_whenUpload_thenContextPropagated() throws Exception {
// ARRANGE
AtomicReference<LogContext> capturedContext = new AtomicReference<>();
when(executorService.submit(any(Callable.class))).thenAnswer(invocation -> {
Callable<?> callable = invocation.getArgument(0);
capturedContext.set(CustomLog.getCurrentContext());
return CompletableFuture.completedFuture(callable.call());
});
// ACT
fileStorageService.uploadOriginalFile(testInputStream, 1024L,
testLogContext, InvoiceFormat.UBL).join();
// ASSERT
assertThat(capturedContext.get()).isNotNull();
assertThat(capturedContext.get().get("traceId")).isEqualTo("trace-123");
}
}
}
```
## Resource Layer Tests (REST Assured)
```java ```java
@QuarkusTest @QuarkusTest
@ -608,27 +214,6 @@ class DocumentResourceTest {
@InjectMock @InjectMock
DocumentService documentService; DocumentService documentService;
@Nested
@DisplayName("Tests for GET /api/documents")
class ListDocuments {
@Test
@DisplayName("Should return list of documents")
void givenDocumentsExist_whenList_thenReturnsOk() {
// ARRANGE
List<Document> documents = List.of(createDocument(1L, "DOC-001"));
when(documentService.list(0, 20)).thenReturn(documents);
// ACT & ASSERT
given()
.when().get("/api/documents")
.then()
.statusCode(200)
.body("$.size()", is(1))
.body("[0].referenceNumber", equalTo("DOC-001"));
}
}
@Nested @Nested
@DisplayName("Tests for POST /api/documents") @DisplayName("Tests for POST /api/documents")
class CreateDocument { class CreateDocument {
@ -654,14 +239,12 @@ class DocumentResourceTest {
.when().post("/api/documents") .when().post("/api/documents")
.then() .then()
.statusCode(201) .statusCode(201)
.header("Location", containsString("/api/documents/1"))
.body("referenceNumber", equalTo("DOC-001")); .body("referenceNumber", equalTo("DOC-001"));
} }
@Test @Test
@DisplayName("Should return 400 for invalid input") @DisplayName("Should return 400 for invalid input")
void givenInvalidRequest_whenCreate_thenReturns400() { void givenInvalidRequest_whenCreate_thenReturns400() {
// ACT & ASSERT
given() given()
.contentType(ContentType.JSON) .contentType(ContentType.JSON)
.body(""" .body("""
@ -675,58 +258,12 @@ class DocumentResourceTest {
.statusCode(400); .statusCode(400);
} }
} }
private Document createDocument(Long id, String referenceNumber) {
Document document = new Document();
document.setId(id);
document.setReferenceNumber(referenceNumber);
document.setStatus(DocumentStatus.PENDING);
return document;
}
} }
``` ```
## Integration Tests with Real Database ## JaCoCo覆盖率
```java ### Maven配置
@QuarkusTest
@TestProfile(IntegrationTestProfile.class)
@DisplayName("Document Integration Tests")
class DocumentIntegrationTest {
@Test
@Transactional
@DisplayName("Should create and retrieve document via API")
void givenNewDocument_whenCreateAndRetrieve_thenSuccessful() {
// ACT - Create via API
Long id = given()
.contentType(ContentType.JSON)
.body("""
{
"referenceNumber": "INT-001",
"description": "Integration test",
"validUntil": "2030-01-01T00:00:00Z",
"categories": ["test"]
}
""")
.when().post("/api/documents")
.then()
.statusCode(201)
.extract().path("id");
// ASSERT - Retrieve via API
given()
.when().get("/api/documents/" + id)
.then()
.statusCode(200)
.body("referenceNumber", equalTo("INT-001"));
}
}
```
## Coverage with JaCoCo
### Maven Configuration (Complete)
```xml ```xml
<plugin> <plugin>
@ -734,29 +271,18 @@ class DocumentIntegrationTest {
<artifactId>jacoco-maven-plugin</artifactId> <artifactId>jacoco-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>0.8.13</version> <version>0.8.13</version>
<executions> <executions>
<!-- Prepare agent for test execution -->
<execution> <execution>
<id>prepare-agent</id> <id>prepare-agent</id>
<goals> <goals><goal>prepare-agent</goal></goals>
<goal>prepare-agent</goal>
</goals>
</execution> </execution>
<!-- Generate coverage report -->
<execution> <execution>
<id>report</id> <id>report</id>
<phase>verify</phase> <phase>verify</phase>
<goals> <goals><goal>report</goal></goals>
<goal>report</goal>
</goals>
</execution> </execution>
<!-- Enforce coverage thresholds -->
<execution> <execution>
<id>check</id> <id>check</id>
<goals> <goals><goal>check</goal></goals>
<goal>check</goal>
</goals>
<configuration> <configuration>
<rules> <rules>
<rule> <rule>
@ -767,11 +293,6 @@ class DocumentIntegrationTest {
<value>COVEREDRATIO</value> <value>COVEREDRATIO</value>
<minimum>0.80</minimum> <minimum>0.80</minimum>
</limit> </limit>
<limit>
<counter>BRANCH</counter>
<value>COVEREDRATIO</value>
<minimum>0.70</minimum>
</limit>
</limits> </limits>
</rule> </rule>
</rules> </rules>
@ -781,20 +302,19 @@ class DocumentIntegrationTest {
</plugin> </plugin>
``` ```
Run tests with coverage: 运行带覆盖率的测试:
```bash ```bash
mvn clean test mvn clean test
mvn jacoco:report mvn jacoco:report
mvn jacoco:check mvn jacoco:check
# Report at: target/site/jacoco/index.html # 报告位于: target/site/jacoco/index.html
``` ```
## Test Dependencies ## 测试依赖
```xml ```xml
<dependencies> <dependencies>
<!-- Quarkus Testing -->
<dependency> <dependency>
<groupId>io.quarkus</groupId> <groupId>io.quarkus</groupId>
<artifactId>quarkus-junit5</artifactId> <artifactId>quarkus-junit5</artifactId>
@ -805,30 +325,17 @@ mvn jacoco:check
<artifactId>quarkus-junit5-mockito</artifactId> <artifactId>quarkus-junit5-mockito</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope> <scope>test</scope>
</dependency> </dependency>
<!-- Mockito -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mockito</groupId>
<artifactId>mockito-core</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- AssertJ (preferred over JUnit assertions) -->
<dependency> <dependency>
<groupId>org.assertj</groupId> <groupId>org.assertj</groupId>
<artifactId>assertj-core</artifactId> <artifactId>assertj-core</artifactId>
<version>3.24.2</version> <version>3.24.2</version>
<scope>test</scope> <scope>test</scope>
</dependency> </dependency>
<!-- REST Assured -->
<dependency> <dependency>
<groupId>io.rest-assured</groupId> <groupId>io.rest-assured</groupId>
<artifactId>rest-assured</artifactId> <artifactId>rest-assured</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope> <scope>test</scope>
</dependency> </dependency>
<!-- Camel Testing -->
<dependency> <dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.camel.quarkus</groupId> <groupId>org.apache.camel.quarkus</groupId>
<artifactId>camel-quarkus-junit5</artifactId> <artifactId>camel-quarkus-junit5</artifactId>
@ -837,74 +344,32 @@ mvn jacoco:check
</dependencies> </dependencies>
``` ```
## Best Practices ## 最佳实践
### Test Organization ### 测试组织
- Use `@Nested` classes to group tests by method being tested - 使用`@Nested`类按被测方法分组
- Use `@DisplayName` for readable test descriptions visible in reports - 使用`@DisplayName`提供可读的测试描述
- Follow `givenX_whenY_thenZ` naming convention for test methods - 遵循`givenX_whenY_thenZ`命名约定
- Use `@BeforeEach` for common test data setup to reduce duplication
### Test Structure ### 测试结构
- Follow AAA pattern with explicit comments (`// ARRANGE`, `// ACT`, `// ASSERT`) - 遵循带明确注释的AAA模式`// ARRANGE``// ACT``// ASSERT`
- Use `assertDoesNotThrow` for success scenarios - 成功场景使用`assertDoesNotThrow`
- Use `assertThrows` for exception scenarios with message validation - 异常场景使用`assertThrows`并验证消息
- Verify exception messages match expected values using AssertJ `contains()` or `isEqualTo()`
### Test Coverage ### 断言
- Test happy paths for all public methods - **始终使用AssertJ**`assertThat`代替JUnit断言
- Test null input handling - 使用流式AssertJ API提高可读性
- Test edge cases (empty collections, boundary values, negative IDs, blank strings) - 异常断言: `assertThatThrownBy(() -> ...).isInstanceOf(...).hasMessageContaining(...)`
- Test exception scenarios comprehensively
- Mock all external dependencies (repositories, services, Camel endpoints)
- Aim for 80%+ line coverage, 70%+ branch coverage
### Assertions ### 事件驱动测试
- **Always use AssertJ** (`assertThat`) instead of JUnit assertions - 使用`AdviceWith``MockEndpoint`测试Camel路由
- Use fluent AssertJ API for readability: `assertThat(list).hasSize(3).contains(item)` - 验证消息内容、头部和路由逻辑
- For exceptions: `assertThatThrownBy(() -> ...).isInstanceOf(...).hasMessageContaining(...)` - 单独测试错误处理路由
- For collections: `extracting()`, `filteredOn()`, `containsExactly()` - 单元测试中模拟外部系统RabbitMQ、S3、数据库
### Testing Integration ### Quarkus特定
- Use `@QuarkusTest` for integration tests - 保持最新的LTS版本Quarkus 3.x
- Use `@InjectMock` to mock dependencies in Quarkus tests - 使用Quarkus测试配置文件处理不同场景
- Prefer REST Assured for API testing - 使用`@InjectMock`代替`@MockBean`Quarkus特定
- Use `@TestProfile` for test-specific configuration
### Event-Driven Testing **请记住**: 保持测试快速、隔离和确定性。测试行为而非实现细节。
- Test Camel routes with `AdviceWith` and `MockEndpoint`
- Use `@CamelQuarkusTest` annotation (if using standalone Camel tests)
- Verify message content, headers, and routing logic
- Test error handling routes separately
- Mock external systems (RabbitMQ, S3, databases) in unit tests
### Camel Route Testing
- Use `MockEndpoint` for asserting message flow
- Use `AdviceWith` to modify routes for testing (replace endpoints with mocks)
- Test message transformation and marshalling
- Test exception handling and dead letter queues
### Testing Async Operations
- Test CompletableFuture success and failure scenarios
- Use `.join()` in tests to wait for async completion
- Test exception propagation from CompletableFuture
- Verify LogContext propagation to async operations
### Performance
- Keep tests fast and isolated
- Run tests in continuous mode: `mvn quarkus:test`
- Use parameterized tests (`@ParameterizedTest`) for input variations
- Build reusable test data builders or factory methods
### Quarkus-Specific
- Stay on latest LTS version (Quarkus 3.x)
- Test native compilation compatibility periodically
- Use Quarkus test profiles for different scenarios
- Leverage Quarkus dev services for local testing
- Use `@InjectMock` instead of `@MockBean` (Quarkus-specific)
### Verification Best Practices
- Always verify interactions on mocked dependencies
- Use `verify(mock, never())` to ensure methods are NOT called in error scenarios
- Use `argThat()` for complex argument matching
- Verify the order of calls when it matters: `InOrder` from Mockito

View File

@ -1,25 +1,23 @@
--- ---
name: quarkus-verification name: quarkus-verification
description: "Verification loop for Quarkus projects: build, static analysis, tests with coverage, security scans, native compilation, and diff review before release or PR." description: "Quarkus项目验证循环构建、静态分析、带覆盖率的测试、安全扫描、原生编译以及发布或PR前的diff审查。"
origin: ECC origin: ECC
--- ---
> **Note / 注意**: 本文件尚未翻译为中文,目前为英文原版。欢迎提交翻译 PR。 # Quarkus 验证循环
# Quarkus Verification Loop 在PR前、重大变更后和部署前运行。
Run before PRs, after major changes, and pre-deploy. ## 何时激活
## When to Activate - 为Quarkus服务打开PR前
- 大规模重构或依赖升级后
- 预发布或生产的部署前验证
- 运行完整的构建 → lint → 测试 → 安全扫描 → 原生编译流水线
- 验证测试覆盖率达到阈值80%+
- 测试原生镜像兼容性
- Before opening a pull request for a Quarkus service ## 阶段1: 构建
- After major refactoring or dependency upgrades
- Pre-deployment verification for staging or production
- Running full build → lint → test → security scan → native compilation pipeline
- Validating test coverage meets thresholds (80%+)
- Testing native image compatibility
## Phase 1: Build
```bash ```bash
# Maven # Maven
@ -29,17 +27,17 @@ mvn clean verify -DskipTests
./gradlew clean assemble -x test ./gradlew clean assemble -x test
``` ```
If build fails, stop and fix compilation errors. 构建失败时,停止并修复编译错误。
## Phase 2: Static Analysis ## 阶段2: 静态分析
### Checkstyle, PMD, SpotBugs (Maven) ### Checkstyle、PMD、SpotBugsMaven
```bash ```bash
mvn checkstyle:check pmd:check spotbugs:check mvn checkstyle:check pmd:check spotbugs:check
``` ```
### SonarQube (if configured) ### SonarQube(如已配置)
```bash ```bash
mvn sonar:sonar \ mvn sonar:sonar \
@ -48,33 +46,33 @@ mvn sonar:sonar \
-Dsonar.login=${SONAR_TOKEN} -Dsonar.login=${SONAR_TOKEN}
``` ```
### Common Issues to Address ### 需要解决的常见问题
- Unused imports or variables - 未使用的导入或变量
- Complex methods (high cyclomatic complexity) - 复杂方法(高圈复杂度)
- Potential null pointer dereferences - 潜在的空指针解引用
- Security issues flagged by SpotBugs - SpotBugs标记的安全问题
## Phase 3: Tests + Coverage ## 阶段3: 测试 + 覆盖率
```bash ```bash
# Run all tests # 运行所有测试
mvn clean test mvn clean test
# Generate coverage report # 生成覆盖率报告
mvn jacoco:report mvn jacoco:report
# Enforce coverage threshold (80%) # 强制覆盖率阈值80%
mvn jacoco:check mvn jacoco:check
# Or with Gradle # 或使用Gradle
./gradlew test jacocoTestReport jacocoTestCoverageVerification ./gradlew test jacocoTestReport jacocoTestCoverageVerification
``` ```
### Test Categories ### 测试类别
#### Unit Tests #### 单元测试
Test service logic with mocked dependencies: 使用模拟依赖测试服务逻辑:
```java ```java
@ExtendWith(MockitoExtension.class) @ExtendWith(MockitoExtension.class)
@ -99,8 +97,8 @@ class UserServiceTest {
} }
``` ```
#### Integration Tests #### 集成测试
Test with real database (Testcontainers): 使用真实数据库Testcontainers测试:
```java ```java
@QuarkusTest @QuarkusTest
@ -126,8 +124,8 @@ class UserRepositoryIntegrationTest {
} }
``` ```
#### API Tests #### API测试
Test REST endpoints with REST Assured: 使用REST Assured测试REST端点:
```java ```java
@QuarkusTest @QuarkusTest
@ -160,324 +158,157 @@ class UserResourceTest {
} }
``` ```
### Coverage Report ### 覆盖率报告
Check `target/site/jacoco/index.html` for detailed coverage: 检查`target/site/jacoco/index.html`获取详细覆盖率:
- Overall line coverage (target: 80%+) - 总体行覆盖率(目标: 80%+
- Branch coverage (target: 70%+) - 分支覆盖率(目标: 70%+
- Identify uncovered critical paths - 识别未覆盖的关键路径
## Phase 4: Security Scanning ## 阶段4: 安全扫描
### Dependency Vulnerabilities (Maven) ### 依赖漏洞Maven
```bash ```bash
mvn org.owasp:dependency-check-maven:check mvn org.owasp:dependency-check-maven:check
``` ```
Review `target/dependency-check-report.html` for CVEs. 查看`target/dependency-check-report.html`中的CVE。
### Quarkus Security Audit ### Quarkus安全审计
```bash ```bash
# Check vulnerable extensions # 检查有漏洞的扩展
mvn quarkus:audit mvn quarkus:audit
# List all extensions # 列出所有扩展
mvn quarkus:list-extensions mvn quarkus:list-extensions
``` ```
### OWASP ZAP (API Security Testing) ### 常见安全检查
- [ ] 所有密钥在环境变量中(不在代码中)
- [ ] 所有端点有输入验证
- [ ] 认证/授权已配置
- [ ] CORS正确配置
- [ ] 安全头已设置
- [ ] 密码使用BCrypt哈希
- [ ] SQL注入保护参数化查询
- [ ] 公共端点有速率限制
## 阶段5: 原生编译
测试GraalVM原生镜像兼容性:
```bash ```bash
docker run -t owasp/zap2docker-stable zap-api-scan.py \ # 构建原生可执行文件
-t http://localhost:8080/q/openapi \
-f openapi
```
### Common Security Checks
- [ ] All secrets in environment variables (not in code)
- [ ] Input validation on all endpoints
- [ ] Authentication/authorization configured
- [ ] CORS properly configured
- [ ] Security headers set
- [ ] Passwords hashed with BCrypt
- [ ] SQL injection protection (parameterized queries)
- [ ] Rate limiting on public endpoints
## Phase 5: Native Compilation
Test GraalVM native image compatibility:
```bash
# Build native executable
mvn package -Dnative mvn package -Dnative
# Or with container # 或使用容器
mvn package -Dnative -Dquarkus.native.container-build=true mvn package -Dnative -Dquarkus.native.container-build=true
# Test native executable # 测试原生可执行文件
./target/*-runner ./target/*-runner
# Run basic smoke tests # 运行基本冒烟测试
curl http://localhost:8080/q/health/live curl http://localhost:8080/q/health/live
curl http://localhost:8080/q/health/ready curl http://localhost:8080/q/health/ready
``` ```
### Native Image Troubleshooting ### 原生镜像故障排除
Common issues: 常见问题:
- **Reflection**: Add reflection config for dynamic classes - **Reflection**: 为动态类添加反射配置
- **Resources**: Include resources with `quarkus.native.resources.includes` - **Resources**: 使用`quarkus.native.resources.includes`包含资源
- **JNI**: Register JNI classes if using native libraries - **JNI**: 使用原生库时注册JNI类
Example reflection config: 反射配置示例:
```java ```java
@RegisterForReflection(targets = {MyDynamicClass.class}) @RegisterForReflection(targets = {MyDynamicClass.class})
public class ReflectionConfiguration {} public class ReflectionConfiguration {}
``` ```
## Phase 6: Performance Testing ## 阶段6: 健康检查
### Load Testing with K6
```javascript
// load-test.js
import http from 'k6/http';
import { check } from 'k6';
export const options = {
stages: [
{ duration: '30s', target: 50 },
{ duration: '1m', target: 100 },
{ duration: '30s', target: 0 },
],
};
export default function () {
const res = http.get('http://localhost:8080/api/markets');
check(res, {
'status is 200': (r) => r.status === 200,
'response time < 200ms': (r) => r.timings.duration < 200,
});
}
```
Run:
```bash
k6 run load-test.js
```
### Metrics to Monitor
- Response time (p50, p95, p99)
- Throughput (requests/sec)
- Error rate
- Memory usage
- CPU usage
## Phase 7: Health Checks
```bash ```bash
# Liveness # 存活检查
curl http://localhost:8080/q/health/live curl http://localhost:8080/q/health/live
# Readiness # 就绪检查
curl http://localhost:8080/q/health/ready curl http://localhost:8080/q/health/ready
# All health checks # 所有健康检查
curl http://localhost:8080/q/health curl http://localhost:8080/q/health
# Metrics (if enabled) # 指标(如启用)
curl http://localhost:8080/q/metrics curl http://localhost:8080/q/metrics
``` ```
Expected responses: ## 验证清单
```json
{
"status": "UP",
"checks": [
{
"name": "Database connection",
"status": "UP"
}
]
}
```
## Phase 8: Container Image Build ### 代码质量
- [ ] 构建无警告通过
- [ ] 静态分析干净(无高/中问题)
- [ ] 代码遵循团队规范
- [ ] PR中无注释代码或TODO
```bash ### 测试
# Build container image - [ ] 所有测试通过
mvn package -Dquarkus.container-image.build=true - [ ] 代码覆盖率 ≥ 80%
- [ ] 使用真实数据库的集成测试
- [ ] 安全测试通过
- [ ] 性能在可接受范围内
# Or with specific registry ### 安全
mvn package \ - [ ] 无依赖漏洞
-Dquarkus.container-image.build=true \ - [ ] 认证/授权已测试
-Dquarkus.container-image.registry=docker.io \ - [ ] 输入验证完成
-Dquarkus.container-image.group=myorg \ - [ ] 源代码中无密钥
-Dquarkus.container-image.tag=1.0.0 - [ ] 安全头已配置
# Test container ### 部署
docker run -p 8080:8080 myorg/my-quarkus-app:1.0.0 - [ ] 原生编译成功
``` - [ ] 容器镜像可构建
- [ ] 健康检查正确响应
- [ ] 目标环境配置有效
### Container Security Scan ## 自动化验证脚本
```bash
# Trivy
trivy image myorg/my-quarkus-app:1.0.0
# Grype
grype myorg/my-quarkus-app:1.0.0
```
## Phase 9: Configuration Validation
```bash
# Check all configuration properties
mvn quarkus:info
# List all config sources
curl http://localhost:8080/q/dev/io.quarkus.quarkus-vertx-http/config
```
### Environment-Specific Checks
- [ ] Database URLs configured per environment
- [ ] Secrets externalized (Vault, env vars)
- [ ] Logging levels appropriate
- [ ] CORS origins set correctly
- [ ] Rate limiting configured
- [ ] Monitoring/tracing enabled
## Phase 10: Documentation Review
- [ ] OpenAPI/Swagger docs up to date (`/q/swagger-ui`)
- [ ] README has setup instructions
- [ ] API changes documented
- [ ] Migration guide for breaking changes
- [ ] Configuration properties documented
Generate OpenAPI spec:
```bash
curl http://localhost:8080/q/openapi -o openapi.json
```
## Verification Checklist
### Code Quality
- [ ] Build passes without warnings
- [ ] Static analysis clean (no high/medium issues)
- [ ] Code follows team conventions
- [ ] No commented-out code or TODOs in PR
### Testing
- [ ] All tests pass
- [ ] Code coverage ≥ 80%
- [ ] Integration tests with real database
- [ ] Security tests pass
- [ ] Performance within acceptable limits
### Security
- [ ] No dependency vulnerabilities
- [ ] Authentication/authorization tested
- [ ] Input validation complete
- [ ] Secrets not in source code
- [ ] Security headers configured
### Deployment
- [ ] Native compilation successful
- [ ] Container image builds
- [ ] Health checks respond correctly
- [ ] Configuration valid for target environment
### Native Image
- [ ] Native executable builds
- [ ] Native tests pass
- [ ] Startup time < 100ms
- [ ] Memory footprint acceptable
## Automated Verification Script
```bash ```bash
#!/bin/bash #!/bin/bash
set -e set -e
echo "=== Phase 1: Build ===" echo "=== 阶段1: 构建 ==="
mvn clean verify -DskipTests mvn clean verify -DskipTests
echo "=== Phase 2: Static Analysis ===" echo "=== 阶段2: 静态分析 ==="
mvn checkstyle:check pmd:check spotbugs:check mvn checkstyle:check pmd:check spotbugs:check
echo "=== Phase 3: Tests + Coverage ===" echo "=== 阶段3: 测试 + 覆盖率 ==="
mvn test jacoco:report jacoco:check mvn test jacoco:report jacoco:check
echo "=== Phase 4: Security Scan ===" echo "=== 阶段4: 安全扫描 ==="
mvn org.owasp:dependency-check-maven:check mvn org.owasp:dependency-check-maven:check
echo "=== Phase 5: Native Compilation ===" echo "=== 阶段5: 原生编译 ==="
mvn package -Dnative -Dquarkus.native.container-build=true mvn package -Dnative -Dquarkus.native.container-build=true
echo "=== All Phases Complete ===" echo "=== 所有阶段完成 ==="
echo "Review reports:" echo "查看报告:"
echo " - Coverage: target/site/jacoco/index.html" echo " - 覆盖率: target/site/jacoco/index.html"
echo " - Security: target/dependency-check-report.html" echo " - 安全: target/dependency-check-report.html"
echo " - Native: target/*-runner" echo " - 原生: target/*-runner"
``` ```
## CI/CD Integration ## 最佳实践
### GitHub Actions Example - 每次PR前运行验证循环
- 在CI/CD流水线中自动化
```yaml - 立即修复问题,不积累技术债务
name: Verification - 保持覆盖率在80%以上
- 定期更新依赖
on: [push, pull_request] - 定期测试原生编译
- 监控性能趋势
jobs: - 记录破坏性变更
verify: - 审查安全扫描结果
runs-on: ubuntu-latest - 验证每个环境的配置
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v3
- name: Set up JDK 21
uses: actions/setup-java@v3
with:
java-version: '21'
distribution: 'temurin'
- name: Cache Maven packages
uses: actions/cache@v3
with:
path: ~/.m2
key: ${{ runner.os }}-m2-${{ hashFiles('**/pom.xml') }}
- name: Build
run: mvn clean verify -DskipTests
- name: Test with Coverage
run: mvn test jacoco:report jacoco:check
- name: Security Scan
run: mvn org.owasp:dependency-check-maven:check
- name: Upload Coverage
uses: codecov/codecov-action@v3
with:
files: target/site/jacoco/jacoco.xml
```
## Best Practices
- Run verification loop before every PR
- Automate in CI/CD pipeline
- Fix issues immediately; don't accumulate debt
- Keep coverage above 80%
- Update dependencies regularly
- Test native compilation periodically
- Monitor performance trends
- Document breaking changes
- Review security scan results
- Validate configuration for each environment