--- paths: - "**/*.vue" --- # Vue Testing > This file extends [common/testing.md](../common/testing.md) with Vue specific content. ## Stack - Vitest (Vite-native runner) plus `@vue/test-utils`. `create-vue` scaffolds `@vitejs/plugin-vue`. - DOM environment via `happy-dom` or `jsdom`, set in `vite.config.ts` under `test.environment`. ## Rendering and Async - `mount` for a full render. `shallowMount` to stub all child components. - `trigger` and `setValue` return promises, `await` them. - `flushPromises` flushes resolved promise handlers. `nextTick` settles the DOM after a state change. ## What to Test - Test the public interface only: props, emitted events, slots, rendered output. - Do not assert private state or internal methods, and do not rely solely on snapshots. ## Composables - Composables that use only reactivity APIs unit-test directly: call the function, assert on the returned refs. - Composables that use lifecycle hooks or `inject` must be tested through a host component. ## Pinia - In components: `createTestingPinia()` from `@pinia/testing`, passed via `global.plugins`. Actions are stubbed by default, set `stubActions: false` to run them. `createSpy: vi.fn` is required under Vitest (no Jest globals). - In isolation: `beforeEach(() => setActivePinia(createPinia()))` gives a fresh store per test and prevents state leakage. ## Mount Config - `global.plugins`, `global.stubs` (stubs `Transition` / `TransitionGroup` by default), `global.mocks` (e.g. `$router`), `global.provide` (for `inject`, Symbol keys supported). - `RouterLinkStub` stubs `router-link` without mounting a full router. ```ts const wrapper = mount(AuctionCard, { props: { id: 1 }, global: { plugins: [createTestingPinia({ createSpy: vi.fn })] }, }) await wrapper.find('button').trigger('click') expect(wrapper.emitted('bid')).toBeTruthy() ``` ## Reference - ECC skills: `frontend-patterns`, `vite-patterns`. - Docs: https://test-utils.vuejs.org/api/ · https://pinia.vuejs.org/cookbook/testing.html · https://vitest.dev/