# Module 30 — Audience & Niche > **Frameworks:** Baker *The Business of Expertise* · Ideal Client Profile (ICP) · > Pain / trigger / desired outcome lens > > **Goal:** Make the target audience concrete enough to brief a copywriter or run > a paid campaign — not a demographic sketch, but a psychographic and situational > portrait of the best client the brand wants more of. --- ## Raw ### Who is the ideal client? (describe a specific person, not a segment) ### What situation or trigger brings them to look for help? ### What have they tried before and why did it fall short? ### What does success look like to them? (in their words, not the brand's) ### What do they fear or want to avoid? ### Worst-fit clients (who the brand doesn't want to work with, and why) ### Quotes or stories from real past clients that illustrate the ideal fit --- ## Synthesis ### Ideal Client Profile (ICP) | Dimension | Description | |---|---| | Role / title | | | Organisation type & size | | | Trigger situation | | | Primary pain | | | Desired outcome | | | Budget signal | | | Red-flag / disqualifier | | ### Psychographic portrait (2–3 sentences: how this person thinks, what they value, what they distrust) ### Niche hypothesis (the smallest viable market the brand could credibly own) ### Audience segments to test (if there is ambiguity about primary vs secondary ICP) ### Open questions / threads for Module 20 positioning reconciliation